Abstract:Sektor kelapa sawit menjadi penopang utama perekonomian Indonesia, termasuk di kawasan timur seperti Papua Selatan yang mulai berkembang sebagai wilayah penghasil sawit swadaya. Namun, perkembangan tersebut belum sepenuhnya…
nya diimbangi dengan tata kelola yang kuat dan penerapan sistem digitalisasi rantai nilai yang menjamin keberlanjutan serta transparansi. Sebagian besar petani sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan masih menghadapi kendala pada literasi digital, akses teknologi, kelembagaan yang lemah, serta belum adanya sistem ketertelusuran (traceability system) yang memenuhi standar keberlanjutan seperti Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) dan European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kesiapan petani sawit swadaya terhadap implementasi sistem pemetaan digital rantai nilai di Papua Selatan, dengan fokus pada tiga dimensi utama: kelembagaan lokal, kapasitas digital petani, dan dukungan kebijakan. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap petani, aparat kampung, koperasi, dan dinas terkait di Kabupaten Merauke dan Boven Digoel, serta studi dokumentasi terhadap kebijakan daerah dan laporan keberlanjutan. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman (1994) yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kesiapan digital petani masih tergolong rendah hingga sedang akibat minimnya literasi dan infrastruktur penunjang, namun terdapat potensi penguatan kelembagaan koperasi serta dukungan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini menawarkan kerangka kesiapan digital petani sawit berbasis konteks lokal Papua Selatan yang mengintegrasikan aspek kelembagaan, teknologi, dan kebijakan untuk mewujudkan sistem ketertelusuran berbasis komunitas yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk kelembagaan dan model kolaborasi multi-pihak dalam pengelolaan sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan. Pengelolaan sawit swadaya memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan…
hteraan masyarakat lokal, namun dihadapkan pada tantangan kelembagaan yang lemah, rendahnya kapasitas petani, serta keterbatasan akses terhadap rantai pasok berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelembagaan lokal memiliki peran penting sebagai penghubung antara petani, pemerintah daerah, dan pihak swasta. Model kolaborasi multi-pihak yang efektif ditandai oleh kejelasan peran, kepercayaan antar-aktor, serta komitmen terhadap prinsip keberlanjutan dan inklusivitas. Kajian ini merekomendasikan pembentukan kelembagaan koperasi berbasis digital (smart cooperative) yang mampu menjamin transparansi dan ketertelusuran (traceability) rantai nilai sawit swadaya di Papua Selatan.
Abstract:In testing the problem of stunting the government works continously with various health agencies such as the Ministry of Health, the Health Office, the Hospital to the Puskesmas. Puskesmas is the first-level facility and…
the frontline in serving health problems in the community, the type of research used is a case study by observing the phenomena that occur. The method used is descriptive qualitative and data collection in the form of observation interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses three stages: data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The theory used is Jim Ife’s Role theory with 4 indicators, namely facilitative role, educational role, representative role, and techinal role. In this study, there were 12 informants. The results of study show that the role of Puskesmas Kuprik in declining stunting in the Semangga district has been carried out by running program such as providing additional food, holding classes for pregnant women and toddlers classes, conducting counseling on environmental health, collaborating with other institusions and using applications in recording and reporting nutrition results in the Semangga district area, the role carried out by Puskesmas Kuprik has not been optimized enough because there are still obstacles that occur in several indicators when measured using 4 indicators according to Jim Ife.
Abstract:Program kerja KKN ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan pemanfaatan batang pisang sebagai pakan alternatif ternak di Kampung Seed Agung, Distrik Muting. Permasalahan keterbatasan pakan dan melimpahnya limbah batang pisang…
ang menjadi latar belakang pelaksanaan program ini. Metode yang digunakan adalah participatory rural appraisal (PRA) dengan melibatkan 5 peternak sebagai peserta. Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi survei pendahuluan, koordinasi dengan tokoh masyarakat, diskusi intensif, demonstrasi, dan pendampingan selama satu minggu. Materi yang disampaikan mencakup kandungan nutrisi batang pisang, teknik pengolahan, dan metode pemberian pakan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari rata-rata nilai 45,6 menjadi 82,3. Implementasi program berhasil menurunkan biaya pakan sebesar 35% dengan penghematan sekitar Rp 450.000 per peternak per bulan. Pengamatan terhadap ternak menunjukkan tingkat konsumsi pakan yang signifikan, tidak adanya efek negatif terhadap kesehatan, dan peningkatan bobot badan yang stabil. Program ini memberikan manfaat ganda, yaitu mengatasi permasalahan pakan ternak sekaligus mengurangi limbah pertanian, sehingga berkontribusi positif terhadap lingkungan.
Abstract:Penelitan ini bertuuan untuk menentukan sektor unggulan dan struktur ekonomi Kabupaten Buton periode 2019-2023. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analsis location quotiention (LQ) dan tipologi klassen.…
en. Hasil analsisis location quotiention (LQ) menunjukan pertambangan penggalian, sektor listrik dan gas, pengadaan air pengelolaan, sampah limbah dan daur ulang, perdagangan besar dan eceran; reparasi mobil, adm pemerintahan pertahanan jam sos wajib dan jasa pendidikan. Hasil analisis tipologi klassen menunjukan Kudaran I sektor pertambangan dan penggalian, pengadaan listrik dan gas, perdagangan besar dan eceran, reparasi mobil, adm pemerintahan daerah pertahanan jaminan sosial wajib. Kudaran II sektor pengadaan air, pengolahan limbah dan daur ulang serta jasa pendidikan. Kuadran III industri pengolahan, konstruksi, penyediaan akomodasi dan makan minum, Informasi dan Komunikasi. Sektor pada kuadran ini merupakan sektor potensial atau dapat berkembang dan jasa perusahaan. Kuadran IV pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan, transportasi dan pergudangan, jasa keuangan dan asuransi, real estate, jasa kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial serta Jasa lainnya
Abstract:This study explores the phonological transformations that occur when foreign words, particularly English, are adopted into Indonesian. Employing a descriptive method, the research systematically examines how these words…
undergo changes and how their phonemes are altered during the adoption process. Using a linguistic approach combined with simple descriptive analysis, the study successfully analyzed a variety of borrowed words to uncover patterns in their phonological adaptation. The findings reveal that the adoption process often involves phonological addition, deletion, or retention of specific phonemes. Some phonemes remain constant, preserving their original sound, while others are either added or omitted to align with Indonesian phonological rules and linguistic norms. Notably, the study identifies and formulates about sixteen distinct patterns of phonological addition and deletion that regularly occur during this process. These patterns highlight the systematic nature of language adaptation, demonstrating how linguistic structures accommodate borrowed words to fit the phonological and phonetic framework of the target language. This research contributes valuable insights into the dynamic interaction between languages, particularly the way phonological structures are modified to ensure compatibility and ease of use in a new linguistic environment. These findings provide a foundational understanding of word adoption mechanics, enriching linguistic studies on loanwords and their impact on language evolution, particularly in Indonesian. The established formulas offer a structured perspective for further research in phonological adaptation and cross-linguistic influence.
Abstract:Indonesian Migrant Workers constitute a labor group that makes a significant contribution to the national economy through remittances, particularly from regions with high migration intensity such as East Nusa Tenggara Province;…
ovince; however, the strong public interest in working abroad is often not accompanied by adequate understanding of safe migration procedures, protection mechanisms, and the rights and obligations of migrant workers. This condition has led to serious problems, including the increasing number of non-procedural migrant workers, deportation cases, and vulnerability to human trafficking crimes, indicating an information and communication gap between migrant worker protection institutions and prospective migrant workers. This study aims to analyze the communication strategies implemented by the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Service Center of East Nusa Tenggara Province in enhancing public awareness of migrant workers’ rights. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was employed to provide an in-depth portrayal of the communication practices carried out by the institution, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation of socialization activities, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, while the conceptual analytical framework was based on the Shannon–Weaver Two-Way Communication Model to assess message delivery effectiveness, communication channels, message recipients, and feedback mechanisms. The findings indicate that the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Service Center of East Nusa Tenggara Province has implemented various communication strategies, including direct community outreach, pre-departure orientation, the use of visual and audio media, and cross-sector collaboration with local governments and community leaders. Although these strategies contribute to increasing public knowledge regarding migration procedures and migrant workers’ rights, their effectiveness remains constrained by low literacy levels, challenging geographical conditions, and weak feedback mechanisms from target communities. The study concludes that strengthening dialogic and participatory communication, simplifying messages to improve comprehensibility, and adapting communication media to local cultural contexts are essential for improving migrant worker protection. The novelty of this study lies in integrating a two-way communication model with the socio-cultural context of East Nusa Tenggara as a basis for formulating more contextual, adaptive, and community-empowering communication strategies for migrant worker protection.
Abstract:Trade is one of the crucial elements in a country's economy, playing a vital role in supporting regional and national economic growth. Through trade, a region can meet its needs and distribute its production to other areas,…
as, both domestically and internationally. Southeast Sulawesi Province, as one of the regions on the island of Sulawesi, has great potential in trade, particularly in the agricultural and industrial sectors. This province has made a significant contribution to the country's foreign exchange reserves through export and import activities. This study aims to analyze the development of trade in Southeast Sulawesi Province, focusing on the export-import performance and the region's main commodities. The method used is descriptive, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results show that in 2024, Southeast Sulawesi experienced a trade surplus, where the value of exports exceeded the value of imports. The largest surplus was recorded in January 2024, amounting to 256.38 million US dollars. Three major commodities contribute significantly to the province's trade, namely cloves with a transaction value of IDR 480.74 billion, cocoa at IDR 248.74 billion, and cashew nuts at IDR 230.75 billion. These three commodities not only serve as flagship products for the local economy but also have a positive impact on the national economy. The findings of this study suggest that with proper management, the trade potential of Southeast Sulawesi can continue to grow, contributing even more to Indonesia's overall economy.
Abstract:The substation is part of the electrical energy distribution system, therefore depending on its function it must be protected from disturbances that cause disruption to the distribution of electrical energy. One of the important…
mportant equipment in a substation is a transformer, and the protection device used is a lightning rod. With its good characteristics, the arrester plays a role in bypassing lightning currents so that the equipment does not produce high overvoltages. The analysis results show that the maximum distance between the arrester and the transformer is 10.96 meters, while the installation distance in the field is 3.2 meters, so the arrester can still protect the transformer because it is still lower than the maximum distance. Allowed. After the arrester turns on for 9.54 μs, the voltage on the transformer will drop. And because the BIL of the transformer is 650 KV and the peak voltage reaches 751.3 kV at 300 μs, the arrester can still protect the transformer.
Abstract:Indeks keandalan sistem distribusi merupakan merupakan nilai mutu sistem untuk menyalurkan energi listrik ke pelanggan secara kontinu dalam periode waktu tertentu dan dalam kondisi tertentu. Nilai indeks keandalan sistem…
distribusi yang digunakan oleh PLN adalah standar SPLN No. 59 Tahun 1985 dan standar SPLN 68-2:1986 yaitu nilai SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) sebesar 21 jam/pelanggan/tahun dan nilai SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index) sebesar 3,2 kali/pelanggan/tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat keandalan sistem distribusi tenaga listrik di PT. PLN (Persero) Area Balikpapan terutama pada penyulang J4 J5 J6 dengan menghitung nilai SAIDI dan SAIFI selama periode waktu 1 tahun. Data gangguan yang ditinjau adalah data gangguan yang terjadi selama tahun 2018. Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh bahwa pada penyulang J4 nilai SAIDI sebesar 21,94 jam/ pelanggan/tahun dan nilai SAIFI sebesar 3.26 kali/ pelanggan/tahun. Pada penyulang J5 nilai SAIDI sebesar 30,09 jam/ pelanggan/ tahun dan nilai SAIFI sebesar 3,99 kali/pelanggan/tahun. Pada penyulang J6 nilai SAIDI sebesar 50,96 jam/pelanggan/ tahun dan nilai SAIFI sebesar 5,24 kali pelanggan/tahun. Dibandingkan terhadap nilai standar SPLN No. 59 Tahun 1985 dan standar SPLN 68-2: 1986 maka nilai indeks keandalan penyulang J4 J5 J6 masih di bawah standar atau dikategorikan sebagai kurang handal.