Abstract:The phenomenon of bullying in educational settings involving children and adolescents is increasingly worrying because it has serious physical and psychological impacts on victims. This study aims to analyze the criminological…
ogical perspective on children as perpetrators of bullying and to identify the criminogenic factors that influence this behavior. The method used is normative legal research with a case study approach and a conceptual approach, utilizing secondary data from legal literature, journals, and bullying cases at the Al-Azhar Janapria Islamic Boarding School in Central Lombok. The results indicate that bullying behavior can be explained through strain theory, differential association theory, social control theory, and labeling theory. Bullying is influenced by faulty social learning processes, weak social control, and the application of negative labels. Criminogenic factors include the social environment, the individual, peers, and the family. Prevention efforts need to be carried out comprehensively through synergy between families, schools, and the community to create a safe and violence-free educational environment.
Abstract:This study aims to introduce and implement a visionary leadership style in the Pharmacy Installation of RSUD Soppeng as an effort to improve staff performance and rebuild staff trust. Visionary leadership emphasizes long-term…
-term vision, innovation, and the leader’s ability to inspire and motivate staff to work toward shared goals. The target of this activity was the staff of the Pharmacy Installation at RSUD Latemmamala, who experienced a decline in overall trust due to leadership perceived as lacking firmness in directing the team. The methods employed included direct observation through workplace interactions, interviews with the head and staff of the Pharmacy Installation, and direct observation of real working conditions within the hospital environment. The proposed activities consisted of obtaining permission to conduct the program, organizing workshops or socialization sessions on the application of visionary leadership to support improvements in pharmaceutical service quality, documenting all stages of the activity, and preparing a comprehensive report containing observations, analysis, constraints, and recommendations for future activities. Overall, the results indicate that visionary leadership is highly effective in a dynamic work environment such as the Pharmacy Installation of RSUD Soppeng. The findings reveal a strong relationship between the implementation of visionary leadership and improvements in staff discipline, responsibility, and professionalism. Thus, the leader’s ability to clearly communicate a shared vision and inspire subordinates is a key factor in building a solid pharmacy team that is adaptive to change and oriented toward improving the quality of patient services at RSUD Soppeng.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh timbal balik antara CSR dan GCG, peran mereka dalam meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan, serta tantangan implementasinya pada perusahaan terdaftar di BEI Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan…
enggunakan pendekatan tinjauan pustaka kualitatif, mensintesis temuan dari 90 jurnal peer-review, tesis, dan repositori akademik Indonesia periode 2019-2025, dianalisis secara deskriptif-analitis tanpa pengumpulan data primer. CSR memperkuat GCG melalui pengawasan internal dan pengurangan masalah agensi, sementara GCG meningkatkan efektivitas CSR via transparansi dan dewan independen, menghasilkan kinerja keuangan lebih baik (misalnya ROA, Tobin's Q, pertumbuhan laba 12%), ketahanan krisis, dan sinyal positif investor; rekomendasi meliputi pelatihan GCG dan adopsi ISO 26000 untuk mengatasi kesenjangan.
Abstract:Lingga Village in Karo Regency, North Sumatra, is a cultural village that preserves the traditional architecture of the Karo people, particularly the Siwaluh Jabu traditional house, which reflects the community’s life philosophy,…
philosophy, social order, and spirituality. The surrounding environment of these traditional houses remains poorly organized, with vacant land left unmanaged and declining awareness of cultural preservation, resulting in suboptimal utilization of the area’s aesthetic value, cultural function, and tourism potential. This community service program aims to arrange a cultural garden around the traditional houses while empowering the local community to manage the cultural landscape in a sustainable manner, with a focus on preserving cultural identity, improving environmental quality, and strengthening the local economy through the development of cultural tourism and agrotourism. The implementation method adopts a community-based participatory approach, carried out through several stages: site observation and mapping, focus group discussions, planning and designing the cultural garden, training and knowledge transfer, collective implementation of garden arrangement, as well as evaluation and documentation. The garden design integrates the orientation of the Siwaluh Jabu house, the cosmological meaning of space, ecological landscape principles, and the selection of local vegetation with symbolic, aesthetic, and economic value, organized into aesthetic, educational, and productive zones. The results of the program indicate the establishment of a well-arranged cultural garden rich in Karo cultural symbols, increased community capacity and participation, and the creation of a sustainable cultural landscape management model that functions as a “living laboratory” combining aesthetic, educational, economic, and spiritual roles. This model positions the community as the main actor and holds potential to be replicated in other cultural villages with similar characteristics.
Abstract:Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena kejahatan siber berbasis social engineering (rekayasa sosial) yang menargetkan pengguna platform pembayaran digital di Indonesia. Di tengah penguatan sistem keamanan teknologi, aspek manusia…
sia tetap menjadi titik lemah yang sering dieksploitasi oleh pelaku kejahatan melalui manipulasi psikologis. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi literatur, yang menganalisis berbagai pola modus penipuan seperti phishing, vishing, dan impersonation yang marak terjadi melalui media sosial dan aplikai pesan singkat. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya literasi keamanan data mengakibatkan pengguna dengan mudah memberikan informasi sensitif seperti kode OTP dan PIN kepada pelaku. Penelitian ini merumuskan langkah-langkah mitigasi yang dapat dilakukan oleh penyedia layanan dan pengguna untuk meminimalisir risiko kerugian finansial akibat manipulasi siber.
Abstract:Objective from study This is aim For add outlook about Promotion And Brand in increase Satisfaction Buyer on PT. Alpha Scropii Medan. Study This use data primary population in study This as much as 300 person buyer with…
sample 75 respondents with formula Slovin. Method analysis data Which used is method analysis quantitative that is covering test validity, test reliability, test assumptions classic, analysis regression linear simple, testing hypothesis through t-test And test coefficient determination (R 2 ). Variables Mix Promotion E_Prmsi with t count as big as (-)1,824 with significance 0.072 > 0.05 And t table 1.99346. So t count < t table, that variables Mix Promotion Not yet own contribution to Satisfaction Buyer. Mark t negative show variables Mix Promotion have connection Which No one way with Satisfaction Buyer. Results test partial t show that Brand Company own significance 0.00 < 0.05 so that concluded brand company have contribution in a way partial influential to Satisfaction Buyer, hypothesis study H1 accepted. Results test determination on column R Square as big as 0.495, Because We use 2 direction regression multiple. With thus Influence Mix Promotion And Brand Company to Satisfaction Buyer that is as big as 49.5 % whereas the rest 50.5 % influenced by variables other Which No including in variables study. Recommended to head branch PT. ALPHA SCORPII Medan do Mix Promotion in a way economical, efficiency And effective as well as delivery advertisement Which delivered use media social like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, or media print Newspaper.
Abstract:Marriage from an Islamic legal perspective through mobile phone communication is a new issue, as there is no standard fiqh book on this matter. The validity of marriage through telecommunications does not yet have its own…
n legal status because the Marriage Law 1 of 1974 does not regulate the law of prenuptial agreements. Legal analysis of the Islamic legal concept of marriage through telecommunications requires a search for law ( rechtsvinding ) by judges as conservative parties. Even in lawless environments, there are attempts to violate or break well-enforced rules and regulations. Efforts to interpret existing law properly can be applied in all future cases, because the law is sometimes unclear, incomplete, or not up-to-date ( rechtsvinding ). In other words, judges must adapt the law to more serious cases, because existing law cannot cover all social phenomena.
Abstract:Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) sampah seringkali menimbulkan dinamika sosial yang kompleks bagi masyarakat di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam dampak sosial yang ditimbulkan oleh keberadaan…
eradaan dan operasional TPA Klegen terhadap masyarakat Desa Klegen, Kecamatan Grabag, Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengintegrasikan pendekatan Social Impact Assessment (SIA), Stigma Sosial, dan Konflik Sosial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam dengan teknik purposive sampling, serta studi dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik dengan bantuan perangkat lunak NVivo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas operasional TPA memicu masuknya sampah dalam skala besar yang menyebabkan dampak lingkungan berupa bau menyengat, pencemaran air, dan gangguan akses jalan. Dampak lingkungan tersebut berkembang menjadi dampak sosial secara langsung, seperti terganggunya aktivitas warga, terhambatnya mobilitas, dan kekhawatiran terkait kesehatan. Lebih lanjut, hal ini memunculkan keluhan dan persepsi negatif di masyarakat, serta ketimpangan distribusi manfaat ekonomi yang hanya dirasakan oleh kelompok tertentu saja (seperti pemulung). Kondisi ini menyebabkan perubahan citra wilayah Desa Klegen dari lingkungan yang alami dan bersih menjadi desa dengan label negatif yang berujung pada terbentuknya stigma sosial di mata masyarakat luar. Kesimpulannya, dampak keberadaan TPA tidak bersifat tunggal, melainkan membentuk rangkaian proses dinamika sosial yang kompleks dan berkelanjutan dari aspek lingkungan hingga sosial kemasyarakatan.
Abstract:Humans as social beings have 3 (three) basic needs which are often also called primary needs, namely clothing, food and shelter. The efforts made by the government cannot be separated from the state's goal of creating livable…
vable homes for its people as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, especially Article 28 H paragraph (1) which states that everyone has the right to live in physical and spiritual prosperity. The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) has not been optimal due to the lack of socialization, which has an impact on the lack of understanding of procedures/requirements, both administrative and technical. The driving factors in the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS) consist of Strengths ( There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination and Opportunities (The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel, Companion Funds for field operations). Meanwhile, the Inhibiting Factors are the Existence of Weaknesses (Limited Socialization of the BSPS Program; Distribution of materials and materials, Minimal knowledge of recipients regarding accountability) and Threats or Obstacles (High rainfall during construction, Changes in policies regarding BSPS, Continuity of the BSPS program). The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) in the future will be carried out with an Aggressive Strategy , namely the Strategy of Using STRENGTHS by taking advantage of OPPORTUNITIES. Using Strengths, namely: There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination by Utilizing Opportunities, namely: The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel. Field operational Companion Funds. The government needs to improve public awareness of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance (BSPS) program to make it easier for potential recipients to understand. Likewise, local community conditions need to be adjusted to the technical requirements so that prospective BSPS recipients who do not yet have land titles in accordance with applicable regulations can simply obtain a Certificate of Land Title. The government can then facilitate the acquisition of land titles in accordance with statutory provisions.
Abstract:Thus, continuous efforts are needed to increase community participation in democracy and participate in filling development. The higher level of community participation in providing suggestions, opinions, input, constructive…
tive criticism and other forms of participation will indicate the level of quality of the development and governance process starting from planning, implementation / implementation, and control and supervision. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of community aspiration absorption carried out by the West Nias Regency DPRD and analyze the participation carried out by the community in channeling their aspirations through the West Nias Regency DPRD. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Descriptive research method is a method in examining a group of people in an object, a system of thought, or in a class of events in the present. The purpose of this descriptive research is to make a description, general picture or painting systematically, factually, and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The results of this study are 1) The absorption of community aspirations has not fully run well due to limited human resources, minimal facilities and budget, budget limitations and ineffective coordination and communication; 2) The absorption of aspirations is conveyed through formal activities such as the participation of DPRD members in the Musrenbang conducted by the West Nias Regency Government, Recess, Working Visits or sudden inspections and through informal activities carried out by council members on a daily basis (without a prior schedule). ; 3) Public participation in channeling their aspirations is conveyed through personal and/or group complaints, both directly and indirectly, such as through correspondence, mass media, social media and electronic media.