Abstract:Latar Belakang: Human Immunodefiency Virus salah satu penyakit seumur hidup dan paling mematikan di dunia dengan kata lain, virus HIV akan tetap berada di dalam tubuh penderita selama sisa hidupnya. HIV akan menyerang sel…
l darah putih dan jika HIV memasuki sirkulasi darah seseorang maka sel darah putih akan berkurang dalam tubuh yang berdampak pada lemahnya sistem kekebalan tubuh seseorang dan rentan terhadap penyakit. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien HIV yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sentani Kabupaten Jayapura dengan menggunakan accidental sampling sebanyak 56 Pasien HIV data yang diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian: dari 56 orang dengan HIV. Kasus terbanyak ditemukan pada usia 20-35 tahun 38 orang (67,9%), jenis kelamin laki-laki 33 orang (58,9%), pendidikan SMA 36 orang (64,3%), pekerjaan karyawan swasta 5 oarang (8,9%), sumber informasi dari media social/internet 41 orang (73,2%), sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan cukup 48 orang (85,7%) dan memiliki sikap positif terhadap pencegahan HIV sebanyak 54 orang (96,4%). Kesimpulan: Hasil dari penelitian bahwa karakteristik pada usia 20 – 35 tahun berjenis kelamin laki-laki, bekerja sebagai karyawan swasta dan berpendidikan terakhir SMA serta sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan memiliki sikap yang positif terhadap pencegahan HIV dengan tidak melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah, penggunaan narkoba suntik.
Abstract:The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a government initiative aimed at alleviating poverty through empowering poor communities in various regions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of PKH in Teluk Ambon District,…
focusing on program effectiveness, challenges faced, and the impact on beneficiaries. The research uses a qualitative case study approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that PKH implementation generally runs according to schedule and targets the right beneficiaries, despite some technical difficulties and challenges in data updating and public understanding. Coordination among stakeholders, continuous socialization, and optimal assistance are key factors for the program’s success. Moreover, PKH has significantly improved the welfare of poor families, especially in education and health sectors. However, improvements in monitoring and evaluation mechanisms and program flexibility are needed to better respond to social changes. This study recommends enhancing administrative systems and increasing the capacity of facilitators to ensure that PKH can be more effective and sustainable.
Abstract:This study explores the recontextualization of Farid Esack's liberation theology in addressing the challenges of VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) in the 21st century. Esack, a progressive Muslim theologian,…
logian, focuses on social justice, pluralism, and advocacy for the oppressed as a response to global uncertainties arising from economic instability, political conflict, and environmental crises. The research employs critical discourse analysis to examine how Esack's interpretation can provide a critical framework for Muslims to respond to the changing times full of uncertainty. The findings reveal that Esack's liberation theology offers an inclusive foundation for building global solidarity across religions and nations, emphasizing principles of social justice and equality. Esack's approach also promotes flexibility in religious interpretation, which is crucial in facing moral ambiguities and socio-political complexities in the modern era. This study aims to contribute to the development of a more contextual and responsive Islamic interpretation that addresses global challenges.
Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi mendorong pemasar untuk berevolusi, terutama jika ingin terus bertahan dalam pemasaran di dunia digital. Dari sekian banyak strategi pemasaran, salah satu strategi yang cukup populer sekarang ini adalah…
dalah Influencer Marketing. Dalam era digital saat ini, strategi pemasaran terus berkembang seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi dan perubahan perilaku konsumen. Salah satu tren yang semakin populer adalah penggunaan influencer marketing dan video marketing. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Data primer merupakan data yang dikumpulkan sendiri oleh peneliti secara langsung dari sumber pertama atau tempat objek penelitian dilakukan (Siregar, 2013). Sumber data pada penelitian ini berasal dari mahasiswa/I Universitas Nusa Putra dan Masyarakat Umum yang memutuskan pembelian setelah melihat Review produk yang dilakukkan oleh Influencer di social media.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Influencer Marketing (X1) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Perilaku Pembelian Konsumen (p-value 0,247). Meskipun demikian, koefisien regresi positif sebesar 0,251 menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara Influencer Marketing dan Periaku Pembelian Konsumen, namun pengaruhnya tidak cukup kuat dalam konteks penelitian ini. Kesimpulan penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa influencer marketing dan video marketingl secara signifikan mempengaruhi perilaku pembelian konsumen untuk menggunakan prodak Ms GLOW . Analisis menunjukkan bahwa ku, Kualitan prodak, kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap influencer dan video marketing. Meskipun influencer marketing seperti testi moni dan video maarketingl juga memberikan kontribusi positif, pengaruhnya tidak sebesar influencer marketing. Hasil ini menekankan pentingnya prodak MS GLOW untuk terus meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat
Abstract:The Covid-19 pandemic has had various impacts on regional and urban developments. This phenomenon affects the planning and development process, forcing a correction in development planning in Indonesia. Development planning…
ing can be started within the scope of small area given that the concept of development in Indonesia refers to development from below and from above. RW I Kelurahan Kramas is one of the areas affected by the Covid-19 pandemic so it requires mitigation of development planning within the scope of an area oriented towards social disaster mitigation. This community development activity aims to produce planning documents that are oriented towards social disaster mitigation but still consider the sustainability aspects of an area and can serve as a guide for policy makers in formulating development programs in RW I Kelurahan Kramas. This planning document formulating uses a Rational Comprehensive Planning (RCP) analysis method by conducting a comprehensive analysis of the conditions of an area. The data collection method used in this service was through interviews and secondary data search. The results obtained in this analysis are 6 groups of development directions, namely improving the quality of infrastructure, improving health and safety, building layout, improving environmental quality, increasing the economy and improving the aesthetics of the area.
Abstract:This study examines the effectiveness of regulations preventing child marriage in the city of Surabaya after the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2019, which raised the minimum age for marriage to 19 years, but still allows for…
r marriage dispensations through Article 7 paragraph (2). This normative loophole raises academic questions about how the law works in social reality and how preventive measures can be institutionalized. This study aims to assess the implementation of regional policies, particularly Perwali No. 32 of 2024, and to examine the practices of religious courts in deciding on marriage dispensations using Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory and the principle of Sadd al-Dzarīʿah as analytical tools. Empirical research methods were used through interviews, observations, documentation, and qualitative analysis of two cases of marriage dispensation that were rejected and granted. The results of the study show that the significant decrease in the number of marriage dispensations in Surabaya occurred due to the synergy of the legal structure (Religious Court, DP3APPKB, Ministry of Religious Affairs, RT/RW), legal substance through the Perwali which tightened procedures, and changes in the legal culture of society. The courts applied new standards that are more protective and based on maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah , making marriage dispensations an emergency mechanism rather than a legalization of child marriage. This study provides theoretical implications in the form of an integrative model between maqāṣid and the modern legal system, as well as practical implications in the form of recommendations to replicate the Surabaya model in other regions in an effort to protect children.
Abstract:Media sosial telah menjadi bagian integral dalam kehidupan modern, mempermudah komunikasi, berbagi informasi, dan membangun relasi global. Namun, era digital juga membawa berbagai tantangan moral, seperti penyebaran informasi…
rmasi palsu (hoaks), ujaran kebencian, degradasi etika, dan pelanggaran privasi. Dalam Islam, martabat diri (izzah) adalah nilai yang harus dijaga dengan mengedepankan etika, iffah, dan akhlak mulia, sesuai ajaran Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji relevansi nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an dalam menghadapi tantangan etika digital, khususnya dalam penggunaan media sosial secara bertanggung jawab. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif berbasis studi literatur, dengan sumber utama berupa ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan tafsirnya, serta sumber pendukung dari jurnal, artikel, dan studi kasus terkait etika dalam media social. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai seperti tabayyun (klarifikasi), iffah (menjaga kesucian diri), dan tabligh bil hikmah (menyampaikan pesan dengan bijaksana) memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku bermedia sosial yang etis. Implementasi prinsip-prinsip ini tidak hanya menjaga kehormatan individu, tetapi juga memperbaiki harmoni sosial di dunia maya. Dengan pendekatan ini, media sosial dapat menjadi sarana positif yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan praktis dan teoretis bagi masyarakat Muslim untuk memanfaatkan media sosial secara bijaksana, sekaligus menjawab tantangan moral di era digital. Nilai kebaharuan penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an dengan fenomena etika digital, khususnya dalam konteks media sosial. Penelitian ini tidak hanya mengidentifikasi tantangan moral yang dihadapi pengguna media sosial, tetapi juga menawarkan solusi berbasis ajaran Islam yang relevan dan praktis. Pendekatan ini menciptakan sinergi antara ajaran agama dan perkembangan teknologi, memberikan sumbangan baru dalam diskursus etika digital yang jarang dieksplorasi secara mendalam dalam studi-studi sebelumnya.
Abstract:This study investigates the factors influencing Individual Taxpayer Compliance in Indonesia, focusing on Tax Service Quality, Social Engagement and Education, and the moderating role of Information Technology. The findings…
gs reveal that Tax Service Quality does not significantly impact taxpayer compliance, suggesting that improvements in service quality alone may not suffice to enhance compliance levels. In contrast, Social Engagement and Education are significant factors that positively influence taxpayer compliance, indicating the effectiveness of educational initiatives and community involvement in fostering compliance behavior. Furthermore, information technology has been found to have no significant moderating effect on the relationship between tax service quality or social engagement, education, or taxpayer compliance. These results underscore the importance of prioritizing social engagement and educational strategies while recognizing that technology should be integrated as a complementary tool to improve compliance outcomes. A balanced approach combining these elements is essential for fostering a more compliant taxpayer environment in Indonesia.
Abstract:This study investigates the influence of Accounting Knowledge and Education on the quality of MSME financial reports, focusing on the moderating role of SAK EMKM Socialization (Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards for…
or Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). Using survey data collected from MSME operators, the research reveals that accounting knowledge has a strong positive relationship with financial reporting quality. Education also plays a positive but weaker role, suggesting significant potential for improvement. The study finds that the socialization of SAK EMKM significantly improves the quality of MSME financial reports but does not moderate the relationship between either accounting knowledge or education and financial report quality. These findings suggest that education and accounting knowledge are fundamental in improving MSME financial reporting practices, while SAK EMKM socialization is more effective for MSMEs with limited financial literacy. This research highlights the need for tailored training programs and socialization efforts to address the specific needs of MSMEs, ensuring that all operators, regardless of educational background, can produce high-quality financial reports in line with established standards.
Abstract:Akselerasi teknologi informasi memicu adanya kesenjangan digital (digital divide) di tingkat pedesaan akibat rendahnya literasi teknologi pada masyarakat non-produktif dan aparatur desa. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat…
kat (PKM) ini bertujuan mengatasi kendala operasional perangkat digital, kerentanan siber, serta mengoptimalkan administrasi publik di Desa Perapat Janji, Sumatera Utara. Melalui pendekatan Community-Based Education, program diwujudkan lewat dua klaster utama: Digital Literacy Academy untuk warga umum serta E-Government Literacy Workshop bagi aparatur desa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan dampak kuantitatif yang signifikan. Skor rata-rata literasi digital masyarakat umum melonjak sebesar 85,4%, naik dari nilai pre-test 42,5 menjadi 78,8 pada post-test. Sementara itu, kompetensi psikomotorik aparatur desa meningkat dari 48,0 menjadi 87,5, dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100% dalam pengarsipan berbasis cloud. Program ini berhasil mempercepat transformasi desa menjadi lebih cakap digital serta meningkatkan efisiensi layanan sosial kedesaan yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi.
The acceleration of information technology has triggered a significant digital divide in rural areas due to low digital literacy among non-productive communities and village officials. This Community Service (PKM) program aimed to overcome operational digital device limitations, cyber vulnerabilities, and sub-optimal public administration services in Perapat Janji Village, North Sumatra. Utilizing a Community-Based Education approach, the project implemented two main initiatives: the Digital Literacy Academy for the general public and the E-Government Literacy Workshop for village officials. The evaluation showed significant quantitative impacts. The general public's average digital literacy score jumped by 85.4%, increasing from a pre-test score of 42.5 to 78.8 in the post-test. Meanwhile, the psychomotor competence of village officials rose from 48.0 to 87.5, achieving a 100% success rate in cloud-based digital archiving. This program successfully accelerated rural transformation toward digital proficiency and enhanced the efficiency of adaptive village social services.