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Kendala Guru SMPN 2 Dompu  dalam Desain Modul dan Asesmen Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) Kurikulum Merdeka

Arif Bulan, Hasan, Nurjanah, Ilyas, Sandi Ahmad Pratama
Abstract: Research on the constraints of teachers at SMPN 2 Dompu in module design and assessment of the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5) in the Independent Curriculum is very important to carry out because… ause one of the important aspects of the independent curriculum is P5. This research aims to find out what obstacles the teachers of SMPN 2 Dompu have in designing modules and assessing the project to strengthen the Pancasila student profile (P5) of the Merdeka Curriculum. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method. The data analysis technique used in this research is a data analysis technique developed by Creswell including data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research are that there are 6 teacher obstacles. The first teacher has difficulty identifying the readiness stages of educational units in designing modules and project assessments to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). Second, teachers have difficulty determining dimensions and themes in designing modules and assessments for projects to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). Third, teachers have difficulty designing and determining time allocation in module design and assessment as well as implementing projects to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). Fourth, teachers have difficulty developing topics and activity lines in designing modules and assessments for projects strengthening the profile of Pancasila students (P5). Fifth, teachers have difficulty creating and designing project modules for strengthening Pancasila student profiles (P5). Sixth, teachers do not yet understand how to create assessment and assessment rubrics in the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students (P5). Recommendations from the results of this research are (1) the Dompu Regency Youth and Sports Education Office must provide training related to P5 module design and P5 Assessment to teachers at SMPN 2 Dompu, (2) Principals must collaborate with campus or external parties to conduct training for teachers.

Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Sex Education untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar

Ilham
Abstract: The aim of this research is to analyze the need for developing sex education learning media for elementary school children. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The data collection technique uses… a questionnaire. Meanwhile, the data analysis uses qualitative data analysis. The results of the research show that (1) Currently there are not many sex education learning media that suit the characteristics of elementary school children, (2) it is very important to develop sex education learning media for elementary school children, (3) In general, sex education is still It is considered difficult to convey and teach to children. The causal factors include: First, parents' lack of understanding regarding sex education and how to provide information about Sex Education. Second, parents still feel embarrassed and uncomfortable conveying sexual matters to their children. Third, parents have not found the right tools that can be used to help and make it easier for them to introduce this matter.

AGAMA DALAM PERADABAN BARAT: SEKULARISME DAN NIHILIASASI KONSEP TUHAN

Fakih Hamdani
Abstract: Religion is an important element in human life, because humans in their creation were intentionally limited in form, so they depend on the Almighty Unlimited. The West, as one of the great forms of human civilization, has… s experienced various phases of periodization with various upheavals of thought and action regarding religion. The early western period with philosophy as the main reference made religion something that was put aside, the middle period of the western dark ages became very radical in religion which was dominated by the church, while in the final period religion was again put aside with the growth of philosophical culture. Philosophical culture in western civilization, in the author's analysis of various sources, has actually produced various forms of thought and action in western society towards religion, the most important of which is secularism and the nihilization of the concept of God. Secularism is a form of effort to eliminate religion in the context of western civilization, in line with the development of thought with efforts to nihilize the concept of God and the scientific culture of western society. Agama menjadi salah satu unsur yang penting dalam kehidupan manusia, sebab manusia dalam penciptaannya memang disengaja dalam bentuk terbatas, sehingga tergantung kepada Dzat yang Maha tidak terbatas. Barat, sebagai salah satu wujud peradabaan besar umat manusia telah mengalami berbagai fase periodesasi dengan berbagai pergolakan pemikiran dan aksi terhadap agama. Periode awal barat dengan filsafat sebagai acuan utama menjadikan agama sebagai hal yang dikesampingkan, periode pertengahan abad kegelapan barat menjadi sangat radikal dalam beragama yang didominasi oleh gereja, sedangkan dalam periode akhir agama kembali dikesampingkan dengan tumbuh berkembangnya budaya filsafat. Budaya filsafat dalam peradaban barat, dalam penelahaan penulis dari berbagai sumber nyata-nyata telah menghasilkan berbagai bentuk pemikiran dan aksi masyarakat barat terhadap agama, yang paling utama adalah sekularisme dan nihilisasi konsep tuhan. Sekularisme yang merupakan bentuk upaya menghilangkan agama dalam konteks kehidupan peradaban barat, seiring sejalan dengan perkembangan pemikiran dengan upaya nihilisasi konsep Tuhan dan budaya keilmuan masyarakat barat.

Pemasaran UMKM Desa Sei Simpang Dua Melalui E-Commerce

Hafsari, Rizka, Arribe, Edo, Diansyah, Risnal, Mulyana, Wide, Aryanto, Setiawan Ardi Wijaya
Abstract: This service focuses on MSMEs in Sei Simpang Dua Village, Kampar Regency, Kampar Kiri Hilir District, Riau Province. The purpose of this service is to meet customer needs and make it easier for MSME (Micro, Small and Medium… ium Enterprises) players to disseminate information related to products in the village, as well as support government programs, namely smart villages and be able to face the Industrial Revolution 4.0, namely the importance of digital transformation with a vision towards village digitalization. This service method includes observation, training, monitoring and evaluation. So that the results of this service are in the form of utilizing e-commerce applications that have been built for the village of sei simpang dua with 3 menus including the home menu, product menu and basket menu. The home menu contains general information, the product menu displays all products from the village of sei simpang dua and the basket menu displays the number of items and the total shopping price.

Freedom of Speech as a Pillar of Equality in Indonesia in The Context of Constitutional Law

Yovan Iristian
Abstract: The important role of freedom of expression as a basis for equality, especially within the framework of constitutional law, is very important in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical qualitative methods to obtain… tain a comprehensive understanding of the legal aspects that regulate freedom of expression in the country. Recognized as an essential human right, freedom of expression is explicitly protected by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The focus of this research is to examine the legal norms governing freedom of expression, which include provisions such as Article 28E paragraph (3) and Article 19 of the Constitution 1945, as well as other statutory regulations. The research results show that freedom of expression is recognized as an inalienable right by the state and is one of the foundations for the realization of a just and democratic society. Although freedom of expression is guaranteed by the constitution, this research also highlights the obstacles and challenges in its implementation. In Indonesia, challenges arise in navigating diverse interpretations of freedom of expression, with concerns about potential exploitation by entities harming public interest. Striking a balance between freedom of expression and societal stability/security is deemed crucial. The research aims to better understand the complexity of freedom of expression within the country's constitutional law and its role in promoting equality. This research aims to find useful insights for creating better policies. These policies should strike a good balance between individual freedom and public interest, ultimately fostering a fair and democratic society.

Kedudukan Hadist Sebagai Dasar Pendidikan Islam

Ramadhanul Ikhsan, Cisia Padila, Erman, Radhiatul Hasnah
Abstract: The importance of Islamic education in the lives of all individuals cannot be ignored. Education is considered an important means to achieve life goals, both in happiness in this world and the hereafter. One of the basics… s of Islamic education that is used as a reference is the hadith. In this article, researchers present the important role of hadith in the context of Islamic education. The research uses the literature study research method, which involves a series of activities that focus on collecting data from literature studies. The research uses books about hadith as the main data source, this process includes reading, recording and managing the necessary data. In data analysis, researchers apply a qualitative approach, namely efforts to organize and sort data. The goal is to create manageable units of data, implement systematic methods, look for patterns, and ultimately identify important things worth studying. The final stage involves the decision to share the research results with others, conveying the findings that have been discovered during the research process. The research results show that the position of hadith in Islamic education has similarities with the Koran as the main reference, but the two also have differences. Even though the Qur'an is considered a global revelation that requires interpretation, hadith have an important role in providing explanations of the concepts contained in the Qur'an, including in the educational context. Hadith also serve as examples and guidelines for individuals in living their lives according to Islamic teachings.

THE ROLE OF RESTAURANT TAXES IN INCREASING REGIONAL REVENUE IN SLEMAN

Meiba Ayumy Subroto, Sava Lidya Utami, Kristina Ineke Asa, Wicaksono, Galih, Adit Ardiansyah
Abstract: Regional Autonomy is a strategic step taken by the government to overcome uneven development in Indonesia where local governments are responsible for improving regional development. One of the important factors for the success… uccess of regional development is the effectiveness of local revenue reflected through local taxes. The effectiveness of local taxes is a study of the collection performance carried out by the Regional Revenue Service during one fiscal year to determine the effectiveness of local taxes realized with the set target. Sleman Regency is one of the regions that currently has high Regional Original Revenue and one of the sources of revenue is restaurant tax. Sleman as one of the strategic areas provides many opportunities to increase Regional Original Revenue through taxes, including restaurant tax. The results of calculations and observations of data on the effectiveness of restaurant tax revenue in Sleman Regency for the last 4 years starting from 2019 to 2022 have fluctuated. The average effectiveness rate that reaches 112% indicates a very effective achievement. In terms of restaurant tax contribution to Regional Original Revenue, 2022 is the year with the largest restaurant tax contribution over the past 4 years because in that year Indonesia has begun to recover from covid-19, but the contribution of restaurant tax to Sleman Regency's Original Revenue is still in the category of less with an average restaurant tax contribution of 10.66%.

Upaya Guru PAI Dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Baca Tulis Al-Quran

Nurseha, Afif, Saputra, Ajat
Abstract: The teacher's efforts in Islamic education are to educate, educating is a very broad task. Education is partly carried out in the form of teaching, partly in the form of encouraging, praising, punishing, giving examples,… getting used to it, and so on. (Ahmad Tafsir, p.12 ). The obstacles that exist at the time of learning are many such as, the lack of learning hours for Islamic religious education in schools, the lack of discipline from students, environmental factors that cause them to be lazy to learn to read the Qur'an at an early age, and family factors that do not encourage their children to learn to read and write the Qur'an. The efforts of teachers are expected to be able to help overcome the problem of difficulty reading the Qur'an and make it their special purpose to overcome the difficulty of reading the Qur'an in MTs Manbatul Fikri Cururugrendeng. The teacher is an educator after the parents so the teacher has an important role in shaping the character. To find out the efforts of teachers to teach qur'an literacy, difficulty learning to read and write the qur'an, factors of difficulty reading and writing the qur'an, obstacles to the difficulty of reading and writing the Qur'an and the efforts of teachers in overcoming the difficulties of learning to read and write the Qur'an in MTs Manbatul Fikri Cururugrendeng, to find out the problems that exist in MTs Manbatul Fikri Cururugrendeng researchers use descriptive qualitative research methods by making observations,  interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research, the teacher's efforts in terms of educating and teaching about the literacy of the Qur'an to students when teaching are: The teacher conveys almost the same group of letters as Ta with Tsa, Sin with Syin, Dzal with Za. Then next is the grouping of children who have not been biased to read with those who are already fluent with the aim that those who are already fluent can guide those who are not yet fluent.

KONSEP AL-QUR’AN DALAM MENDIDIK EMOTIOANAL QUOTIENT (EQ)

Nurhapipah, Azmiyah, Hafizhatur Rahmah, Afnibar, Ulfatmi
Abstract: Experts in distributing Emotioanal quotient contained in humans through various studies and research. but it turns out that the Qur'an has already discussed emotions which basically emotions can lead to good things as well… ll as bad. If the intelligence tends to have badness, it will be disastrous for human life, so it can be seen that human control is very important and very necessary for humans. In the midst of the hustle and bustle of emotional and psychological problems that do not escape the process of transferring knowledge in the realm of education which can affect the crisis of exemplary as a figure in terms of education, the Qur'an, will be felt to be a solution that is able to provide one-one solution in the world of education today. This type of research is a library study (library research) analysing the interpretation of the Qur'an related to verses about emotions and psychology in educating children. Furthermore, in obtaining data carried out by investigating various literature earlier using the content analysis method, this study concludes that the internalisation of al-Qur'anic values on emotioanal quotient and psychology can produce al-insan al-kamil conditions, that one way to deal with the test is to manage the emotions of patience (Patience), shukr (Gratitude), Taubah (Repentance), Khusnul Khuluq (Good Character), Muraqabah (Self Awareness), Tawakkul (Trust in Allah), Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness).

PROSES MANAJEMEN STRATEGI DI SEKOLAH DASAR SWASTA ADHYAKSA II MEDAN

Dian Pratiwi Br. Marpaung, Nurroyian, Rama Satya Tanjung, Ahmad Mukhlasin
Abstract: The strategic management process plays an important role in improving the quality of education in schools. By implementing an effective strategic management process, schools can identify and implement appropriate steps to… o achieve the desired educational goals. The research results show that implementing an effective strategic management process can help schools identify potential and challenges in achieving their educational goals. This process involves steps such as formulating a clear vision and mission, identifying specific educational needs, establishing priority strategies, allocating resources effectively, and conducting regular monitoring and evaluation. This research aims to understand how the strategic management process can be implemented effectively in schools in order to improve the quality of education. The research method used is a case study by taking one school as a sample. Data was collected through interviews with teachers through direct observation in the school environment.