Abstract:Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Gross Profit Margin (GPM) dan Return on Equity (ROE) terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan industri makanan olahan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2021–2024.…
. Kesenjangan penelitian (gap) muncul dari fluktuasi pertumbuhan laba yang tidak konsisten, sementara penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan hasil yang beragam mengenai pengaruh rasio profitabilitas terhadap laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif kausal. Sebanyak 13 perusahaan dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling dari populasi 32 perusahaan industri makanan olahan, sehingga diperoleh 52 sampel data. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Uji asumsi klasik membuktikan model regresi berdistribusi normal, bebas multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan autokorelasi. Uji parsial (uji t) menunjukkan GPM tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba, sedangkan ROE berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Uji simultan (uji F) menunjukkan GPM dan ROE secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba, dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 12,6 persen. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa efisiensi penggunaan ekuitas lebih menentukan pertumbuhan laba dibandingkan margin laba kotor, sehingga memberikan wawasan praktis bagi manajer dan investor pada industri makanan olahan.
Abstract:Companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) provide a unique research context because they operate within an Islamic capital market framework that applies sharia screening criteria and financial requirements.…
. Despite being guided by the same sharia principles and regulatory environment, JII70 companies still show variations in financial performance. Although previous research has examined the factors that affect financial performance, empirical evidence regarding the influence of efficiency, market ratios, liquidity, and leverage still shows inconsistent results, particularly in companies that comply with sharia principles. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the influence of efficiency, market ratio, liquidity, and leverage on the financial performance of companies listed on JII70 by using Return on Assets (ROA) as a performance indicator. This study uses a quantitative approach by utilizing secondary data obtained from the annual reports of 57 non-financial companies during the period 2021–2025, resulting in 285 company-year observations. Panel data regression analysis was performed using the Fixed Effects model with Driscoll–Kraay error standard to overcome the problems of heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The results show that efficiency measured by Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and market ratio measured by Price-to-Book Value (PBV) have a positive and significant effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, liquidity measured by Current Ratio (CR) and leverage measured by Debt-to-Asset Ratio (DAR) have a positive but not statistically significant effect on financial performance. The findings of this study support the Signaling Theory by showing that efficiency and market ratio provide stronger signals regarding company quality and financial performance in the context of the Islamic capital market in Indonesia. These findings provide practical implications for managers in improving company performance as well as for investors in making more informed investment decisions
Abstract:Fenomena kenakalan remaja (juvenile delinquency) di era kontemporer telah berkembang menjadi implikasi sosial yang mengkhawatirkan, baik dalam konsetualisasi urban maupun rural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis…
s dampak kenakalan remaja terhadap eskalasi konflik sosial komunitas antara Desa Luhu dan Desa Iha, Kecamatan Huamual, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, serta merumuskan resolusi holistik berbasis perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Metodologi yang diaplikasikan dalam studi ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi lapangan (field research). Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam terhadap 10 informan multi-sektoral (tokoh agama, adat, masyarakat, aparat TNI/Polri, dan pemuda), serta dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manifestasi kenakalan remaja yang dominan menjadi pemicu friksi dan integrasi destruktif antar-desa meliputi konsumsi minuman keras (sopi dan sageru), perkelahian kelompok, perjudian, dan disfungsi interaksi dalam pacaran inter-desa yang memicu polarisasi komunal serta kerugian material dan imaterial. Dalam tinjauan Pendidikan Islam, fenomena kemerosotan moralitas ini diakibatkan oleh minimalnya internalisasi nilai spritual dan kedangkalan rekonstruksi akhlak anak. Pendidikan Agama Islam memainkan peranan krusial tidak hanya sebatas fungsi kognitif (ta'lim), melainkan harus dioptimalkan dalam dimensi pembentukan karakter (ta'dib) dan pengasuhan spiritual secara holistik (tarbiyah) lintas lingkungan keluarga, lembaga formal, dan instrumen kemasyarakatan guna meminimalisir deviasi sosial remaja.
Abstract:Traditional performing arts along the northern coast of Java often place female performers at the complex intersection of spiritual sacredness, patriarchal control, and modern economic commodification. This study aims to…
analyze the social realities, gender power dynamics, and cultural transformations represented in Ahmad Tohari's novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk (RDP) in direct comparison with the empirical practices of Donbret and Sintren arts in Eretan, Indramayu. Utilizing a sociology of literature framework combined with feminist culture and political economy theories, this research investigates the persistence of animistic beliefs, mechanisms of patriarchal hegemony, and the erosion of sacredness due to commercialization. Data were collected through textual hermeneutics, in-depth ethnographic field observations, interviews with local cultural custodians, and socio-structural analytical methods. The findings reveal that while both the literary text and the living traditions share an ancestral lineage in animistic rituals where the female body functions as a sacred medium for ancestral spirits (indang), contemporary socio-economic pressures have significantly altered these structures. The sacred status of female performers is systematically degraded into an object of eroticism, saweran transactions, and male control. This paper emphasizes the vulnerability of traditional female-centered performing arts amidst societal transformation and commercialization.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the impact of Financial Literacy and Lifestyle on the individual financial management of employees at Paulus Indonesian Christian University. The problem focuses on identifying financial literacy…
iteracy and lifestyle that play a role in managing the personal finances of Paulus Indonesian Christian University employees. The associative and comparative methods are used in problem formulation and hypothesis. This quantitative research uses a saturated sampling technique, namely all people are sampled, where the sample size is 65 people or all employees of the Indonesian Paulus Christian University. Data was collected through questionnaires and analysed quantitatively with the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test, t-test, and f-test. The results of the hypothesis test show that financial literacy has a significant positive effect on individual financial management, while lifestyle has a non-significant and negative effect on personal management. Although Lifestyle has an insignificant and negative effect, together with Financial Literacy it is stated that it has a significant positive effect on Individual Financial Management for UKI Paulus employees
Abstract:The aim of this research is to determine the influence of product quality and price perception on purchasing decisions for Pixy cometics products at Watson, East Jakarta. The analysis method in this research uses primary…
data. The test stages carried out were validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test), multiple linear regression analysis tests, T test, F test, and coefficient of determination test (R2). The data used in this research used a questionnaire questionnaire via Google Form and consisted of 100 respondents. The sampling method in this research is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. The testing tool used in this research is IBM SPSS 26 software. The results of this research show that simultaneously the product quality variable and the price perception variable have a significant influence on purchasing decisions for Pixy cosmetic products at Watson, East Jakarta. Partially, the product quality variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and the price perception variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for consumers of Pixy cosmetic products at Watson, East Jakarta.
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the work environment on the job satisfaction of the Samsat Office UPT Regional Income Makassar 1 regionally partially and simultaneously. The samples used were 40…
employees of the UPT Regional Revenue Samsat Office Makassar Region 1. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consist of validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear analysis test, hypothesis test, test of the coefficient of determination. Physical Work Environment Variables have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, and Non-Physical Work Environment variables have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. The most dominant variable affecting job satisfaction is the non-physical work environment variable. The dependent variable job satisfaction can be explained by variables consisting of the physical work environment, and the remaining non-physical work environment is explained by other variables that were not examined in this study.
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of trust and perceived risk on purchasing decisions at E-commerce Shopee partially and simultaneously. The sample used was 100 students of the Faculty of Economics and…
d Business who had been selected based on predetermined criteria. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires and literature study. Data analysis techniques consist of validity test, reliability test, classic assumption test consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear analysis test, hypothesis test, test of the coefficient of determination. The Trust variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, the Perceived Of Risk variable has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions. the dependent variable of purchasing decisions can be explained by variables consisting of Trust and Perceived Of Risk, the rest is explained by other variables that were not examined in this study
Abstract:The purpose of this research is totest and analyze the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return On Assets (ROA) at PT. Sulselbar Bank. The techniques for collecting secondary data are…
e obtained from the Financial Data at PT. Sulselbar Bank. The population is the financial statements at PT. Bank Sulselbar from August 2017 to December 2021, and the samples taken are monthly data for 4 (four) years and 5 (five) months. So, the amount of data obtained is 53. The results of the research have been tested on classic assumptions such as the assumption of normality, the assumption of multicollinearity and the assumption of heteroscedasticity. By applying multiple linear regression techniques in the process of analyzing the data. The results showed that partially Non Performing Loans (NPL) had a negative and insignificant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) had a positive and insignificant effect on Return on Assets (ROA). Simultaneously Non Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have a positive effect
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality, price, and after-sales service on purchasing decisions for Honda brand Matic Motorbikes individually and simultaneously. The sample used was 100 students…
tudents of the Faculty of Economics and Business who had been selected based on predetermined criteria. Data collection techniques were carried out by questionnaire and literature study. The data analysis technique consists of validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test which consists of normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear analysis test, hypothesis testing, determinant coefficient test. All independent variables have a correlation that is in the same direction as the dependent variable (purchase decision). The most dominant variable influencing purchasing decisions is the product quality variable. Which means that the dependent variable purchasing decisions can be explained by variables consisting of product quality, price, and after-sales service, the rest is explained by other variables that are not examined.