Abstract:The delivery of the first harvest by the people of Kolimasang Village to the King of Sagu in Adonara represents a symbol of agrarian relations rich in cultural and spiritual meaning. In Lamaholot tradition, the king is not…
ot only a political–traditional leader but is also regarded as a representation of cosmic power that must be respected. In this perspective, the delivery of the first harvest becomes a kind of “rite of passage” from the profane world (the field) to the sacred world (the palace). Within Lamaholot tradition, this relationship is known as the 4A: Atadiken (Human), God, Nature, and Ancestral Spirits.
The findings show that the procession of delivering the first harvest has been practiced for generations since the establishment of the Adonara Kingdom. The procession is carried out for two consecutive days, Tuesday and Wednesday, during the harvest week and month, usually March or April. On Tuesday, the ritual takes place in the fields during the first harvest, the yields of which are taken to the King of Adonara in Sagu. On Wednesday, the procession takes place in Lewo Sagu Atu Matang – Tanah Kota Dolu Wewang (the palace of the Adonara king), the site of the migration of King Arkian Kamba (the first Islamic King of Adonara). Both processions are preceded by traditional ritual prayers (Bao Lolon) addressed to God, Nature, and the Ancestral Spirits (3A). The equipment involved in the procession includes the harvest yield, tuak (palm wine) in bamboo containers, coconut-shell cups, gongs and drums, spears, machetes, and traditional clothing. In the procession, the king and his kin receive the harvest in a ceremonial welcome marked by traditional rituals, during which the king wears royal attire: the lipa sarong, a jacket, and a cap. The harvested produce is not only given to members of the royal family for consumption but also distributed to the wider community (ribu ratu). A tradition that remains preserved to this day—and considered the most essential—is the distribution of the first harvest by the king and his family to widows, the poor, orphans, and abandoned children. This symbolizes love, fairness, and equitable sharing—values that continue to be upheld today.
Abstract:Taxes are the main source of government and state revenue used to finance government spending and national development. This research aims to examine the effect of taxpayer awareness,tax penalties, tax knowledge, tax service…
vice quality to the taxpayers compliance of motor vehicles in District Southeast Aceh. The population used in this study is taxpayers who own motorized vehicles registered at the SAMSAT Office in Southeast Aceh Regency. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents with the sampling method using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The data used in this study is primary data from the result of distributing questionnaires. The test method uses the Valadity and Reliability test, Classical Assumption test, and Multiple Regression Analysis with the SPSS for Windows Version 25 program. The results of this study found that the variables of Taxpayes Awareness, Tax Sanctions, Tax Knowledge and Fiscus Services have a positive and significant effect on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in District Southeast Aceh. With the result of this study it is hoped that the Southeast Aceh District SAMSAT office will continue to improve its performance so that people have confidence in paying taxes
Abstract:This study examines the Bau Lolon ritual in Kolilanang Village, Adonara Sub-district, East Flores Regency, focusing on its role as a traditional practice of ancestral veneration. The Bau Lolon ritual serves as a sacred medium…
edium for the local community to express gratitude, seek blessings, and maintain a spiritual connection with their ancestors. Utilizing a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods, data were gathered through field observations, structured interviews with traditional elders (Tua Adat), and documentation of the ritual steps. The findings reveal that the ritual embodies deep philosophical values, including cosmic balance, kinship solidarity, and cultural identity preservation. Furthermore, the Bau Lolon ritual functions as a social mechanism that strengthens communal bonds among the villagers. Despite modern societal shifts, the people of Kolilanang continuously preserve this ritual, demonstrating a resilient synthesis between ancestral traditions and contemporary community life.
Abstract:Abstract This research depicts the results of an in-depth analysis of pastoral leadership dynamics within the context of modern church management through a qualitative literature study approach. The study reveals the importance…
mportance of integrating solid managerial skills with spiritual dimensions to strengthen church leadership. Research findings affirm that creating a balanced equilibrium between managerial and spiritual aspects is crucial in guiding the church through various challenges in contemporary times, including adapting to evolving technological changes and social dynamics. Furthermore, this research highlights the necessity of adaptation to contextual changes as a critical element in building successful church leadership, wherein church leaders are expected to discern and respond to the dynamics of the external and internal church environment wisely and proactively. In conclusion, this research provides a deeper understanding of how pastoral leadership can be enhanced to manage modern churches more effectively, fulfill the church's mission calling, and serve the community in a more holistic manner.
Abstract:Rendahnya efektivitas kerja sama tim merupakan salah satu permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh organisasi, termasuk di lingkungan UPT Penilaian Potensi dan Kompetensi Badan Kepegawaian Daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.…
Masalah ini berdampak pada terhambatnya penyelesaian tugas, ketidakseimbangan beban kerja, dan meningkatnya miskomunikasi antarpegawai. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, diterapkan metode Leaderless Group Discussion (LGD), yaitu metode diskusi kelompok tanpa pemimpin formal yang mendorong keterlibatan setara antaranggota tim. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta menunjukkan kemampuan kerja sama tim yang baik, sesuai indikator yang dikemukakan oleh Davis (2014) mencakup tujuan yang sama, antusiasme, peran dan tanggung jawab, komunikasi efektif, resolusi konflik, pembagian kekuasaan (share power), dan keahlian anggota. Meski masih ditemukan individu yang kurang aktif, secara keseluruhan kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kolaborasi, partisipasi aktif, dan tanggung jawab bersama. Dengan demikian, metode LGD dapat menjadi strategi yang relevan dalam membentuk budaya kerja yang lebih kolaboratif dan partisipatif di instansi pemerintahan.
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to determine how the quality of teaching and learning process at Mis Al-Hilaal Wanakarta school is impacted by the aspects of teacher discipline. This study employs quantitative approach and…
uses saturated sample which involves twelve teachers. The data is gathered by observation, questionnaires with five possible answers on a Likert scale score choice form that are distributed to twelve teachers, and documentation as a supplementary method. The data is analyzed using a straightforward linear regression test that includes Spearman rank correlation and the determination coefficient test, t test, or partial test, and F test, or simultaneous test. According to the study's findings, (H_0) is rejected and (Ha) is accepted, indicating a strong and positive relationship between the aspects of teacher discipline and the quality of teaching and learning process. This is supported by the Spearman rank correlation coefficient value of 0.6137. Based on the R Square value of 0.517 obtained from the simple linear regression test, there is a 51.7% impact of the teacher discipline aspects on the quality of teaching and learning process. The results of the t test shows that the variable aspects of teacher discipline have a significant impact on the quality of the teaching and learning process (t value (3.269) > t table (1.812) with a significance of 0.008 <0.05), and the results of the F test shows that the F value is 10.683 with a significance of 0.008 <0.05.
Abstract:Indonesia sebagai negara hukum berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menjamin perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia, termasuk hak-hak tersangka dalam proses peradilan pidana. Namun dalam…
alam praktik penegakan hukum, khususnya pada tahap penyidikan, masih sering terjadi pelanggaran hak asasi manusia berupa tindakan kekerasan, penyiksaan, dan pemaksaan pengakuan oleh aparat penegak hukum. Padahal Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP) telah menegaskan asas praduga tak bersalah serta larangan tekanan dalam pemeriksaan tersangka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap tersangka ditinjau dari instrumen hak asasi manusia nasional dan internasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan perlindungan hak tersangka telah memadai, namun implementasinya masih belum optimal sehingga diperlukan penguatan pengawasan dan komitmen aparat penegak hukum.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Promosi (X1) dan Citra Merek (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y) produk skincare ELFORMULA Intensive Peeling Solution melalui e-commerce Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan…
dekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif kausal. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui kuesioner online yang disebarkan dengan teknik purposive sampling kepada 104 responden yang merupakan konsumen produk tersebut. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS, setelah sebelumnya instrumen penelitian dinyatakan valid dan reliabel serta lolos uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Promosi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. (2) Citra Merek secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. (3) Promosi dan Citra Merek secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Nilai Koefisien Determinasi (Adjusted R Square) menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel tersebut mampu menjelaskan sebesar 45,9% variasi pada variabel Keputusan Pembelian. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pemasar untuk mengintegrasikan strategi promosi yang efektif dengan upaya pembangunan citra merek yang kuat guna memenangkan persaingan di platform e-commerce.
Abstract:Husniatul Rahma. 2024. Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Menggunakan Model pembelajaran Group Investigation di Kelas IV SDN 08 Batang Lolo Kecamatan Koto Parik Gadang Diateh Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Skripsi Program…
gram Studi PGSD Widyaswara Indonesia. Pembimbing Animar Fauziah, S.Pd., M.M. dan Dian Sarmita, M.Pd.
ISI:
Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar peserta didik. Dapat dilihat dari proses pembelajaran, peserta didik mengalami kesulitan memahami materi pelajaran pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia karena kurangnya penerapan model pembelajaran yang tepat. Peneliti bermaksud mengatasi kesulitan belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Group Investigation.
Jenis penelitian ini adalah PTK. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas IV SDN 08 Batang Lolo Kecamatan Koto Parik Gadang Diateh Kabupaten Solok Selatan pada semester I tahun ajaran 2024/2025. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan 2 siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari 2 pertemuan.
Penelitian ini berhasil menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siklus I pertemuan 1 persentase 46,67% pertemuan 2 meningkat 66,67%, dan siklus II pertemuan 1 meningkat menjadi 73,33%, pertemuan 2 meningkat 86,67%.. Hasil pengamatan aktivitas guru siklus I pertemuan 1 83,33% dan pertemuan 2 dengan persentase 90% dan siklus II pertemuan 1 meningkat menjadi 93,3%% dan pertemuan 2 96,6%. Hasil pengamatan aktivitas peserta didik siklus I pertemuan 1 dengan persentase 66,7% dan pertemuan 2 70%, siklus II pertemuan 1 86,6% dan pertemuan 2 meningkat menjadi 93,3%. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran group investigation berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia peserta didik.