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Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Efektivitas Kebijakan Program Pemerintah Kelurahan Pada Studi Kasus Tugu Utara

Rini Azzahrawaani, Putri Amalia, Azzahra Cahya Pramesti Putri, Rizki Rosulan Illahi, Krisyanto Krisyanto
Abstract: Menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap efektivitas kebijakan program pemerintah di Kelurahan Tugu Utara. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan pengumpulan data melalui survei terhadap 110 responden menggunakan metode… e stratified random sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa transparansi, pelibatan masyarakat, dan distribusi manfaat menjadi faktor penting keberhasilan program. Namun, kendala seperti keterbatasan anggaran, kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat, dan sosialisasi yang tidak merata masih menjadi hambatan. Rekomendasi penelitian mencakup peningkatan sosialisasi melalui media komunikasi yang beragam, peningkatan transparansi alokasi anggaran, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mendorong partisipasi dalam perencanaan dan implementasi program. Selain itu, implementasi e-government disarankan untuk mempermudah akses informasi dan meningkatkan kinerja program. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun program pemerintah memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, upaya perbaikan dalam aspek transparansi, komunikasi, dan partisipasi masyarakat diperlukan agar kebijakan lebih efektif dan inklusif.

Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Berpikir Kritis Kepada Peserta Didik

Deni Andria, Andini Setiawati, M. Chaerul Rizky
Abstract: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa di SMP Dharma Bhakti Langkat. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya keterampilan… mpilan berpikir kritis yang ditunjukkan oleh siswa, yang sebagian besar mengandalkan hafalan daripada analisis dan evaluasi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang melibatkan observasi dan wawancara. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya tingkat berpikir kritis siswa disebabkan oleh kurangnya kebiasaan bertanya, dampak media sosial, terbatasnya kesempatan memecahkan masalah, dan terlalu bergantung pada penjelasan guru. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, pemanfaatan model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) telah terbukti berhasil dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan berpikir kritis siswa. Melalui Problem-Based Learning (PBL), siswa terlibat dalam partisipasi aktif dalam identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan informasi, analisis, dan pengembangan solusi logis. Proses ini membantu siswa dalam menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan terlibat dalam pengumpulan informasi, evaluasi, penciptaan solusi, dan komunikasi yang efektif. Pembelajaran berbasis masalah sangat cocok untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa di SMP Dharma Bhakti Langkat.

Analisis Dampak Kebijakan Pendidikan Inklusif Terhadap Sekolah Dan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Sekolah Kharisma Makassar)

Nasiratunnisaa Mallappiang, Arnita Soevian
Abstract: Pendidikan inklusi adalah pendidikan yang memberikan kesempatan bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus atau difabel untuk bersekolah di sekolah umum dan bergabung dengan peserta didik lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan… pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus pada dampak kebijakan pendidikan inklusi terhadap peserta didik, serta faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat penerapannya di Sekolah Kharisma Makassar. Informan dalam penelitian ini meliputi ketua yayasan, kepala sekolah TK, kepala SD, orang tua peserta didik, pengajar, dan pengawas sekolah dari Dinas Pendidikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa dampak positif kebijakan pendidikan inklusi, yaitu: (1) peningkatan kecerdasan peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus; (2) peningkatan kemampuan adaptasi dan interaksi dengan siswa reguler; (3) perkembangan minat dan bakat peserta didik; dan (4) peningkatan kemandirian siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Kelebihan penerapan kebijakan inklusi di Sekolah Kharisma meliputi: (1) meningkatnya sikap toleransi antara siswa reguler dan siswa berkebutuhan khusus; (2) peningkatan kepercayaan diri siswa berkebutuhan khusus; (3) peningkatan kemandirian mereka; (4) memfasilitasi hubungan sosial antara siswa berkebutuhan khusus dengan orang lain; dan (5) memperkaya wawasan pendidik tentang keberagaman. Terdapat beberapa kekurangan, seperti: (1) keterbatasan sumber daya manusia; (2) keterbatasan anggaran yang menghambat implementasi penuh pendidikan inklusi; (3) kurangnya fasilitas dan prasarana yang memadai; dan (4) rendahnya partisipasi warga sekolah dalam mendukung kebijakan ini.

Analisis Peran Koperasi Multipihak Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat

Rini Azzahrawaani, Putri Amalia, Krisyanto Krisyanto, Rizki Rosulan Illahi, Azzahra Cahya Pramesti Putri
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran koperasi multipihak dalam meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui Indetifikasi… ikasi Sumber dan Kategorisasi Data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koperasi multipihak berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan akses anggota terhadap sumber daya, mengembangkan kapasitas melalui pelatihan, menciptakan lapangan kerja, dan memberdayakan ekonomi lokal. Namun, tantangan seperti manajemen yang efektif, pendidikan anggota, dan keterlibatan aktif perlu diatasi untuk mencapai potensi maksimal koperasi. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar koperasi meningkatkan pelatihan manajemen, memperkuat partisipasi anggota, dan menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak eksternal. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pengembangan koperasi multipihak sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan.

Design Of A Letter Archives Website Using Native Php In The Department Of Youth Education And Sports In Wonosobo District

Erlin Dolphina, Yani Parti Astuti, Bambang Winardi
Abstract: The Department of Education, Youth and Sports is a government agency that operates in the formal and non-formal education service sector as well as in managing education governance in schools. The Department of Education,… , Youth and Sports has a structural field, one of which is the SUPEG field "General and Personnel Sub-Section", where it deals with a lot of issues related to general and personnel, one of which is incoming and outgoing letters. However, there are obstacles and problems faced, namely that incoming and outgoing letters often have double numbering, some letters cannot be found, the archive process is still manual and there are many other problems. With the existence of this incoming and outgoing mail archive website, it is hoped that it will be useful and can solve this problem at SUPEG in the future. The website was designed using native PHP language and several collaboration languages, namely JavaScript, CSS and others, for the database itself using Xampp. The final result of this research is the production of an Archives Website for Incoming and Outgoing Mail. who can provide information and solve problems that occur in SUPEG "General and Personnel Sub-Section" especially in the correspondence section both within the agency and from outside.

Political Branding via Social Media: Analyzing Computer Mediated Communication of 2024 Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates on Instagram

Sandika Rhamadona, Panuju, Redi
Abstract: The digital era has significantly transformed lifestyles, particularly in Indonesia, where computer-mediated communication (CMC) now plays a prominent role in human interactions. In public spaces, individuals often prioritize… itize their digital devices over engaging with those around them. The rise of the internet generation has integrated media and communication into essential elements of daily life. This study focuses on the analysis of hashtag trends related to general elections, such as #capres2024, #cawapres2024, and #pemilu2024, on Instagram, and their influence on user perceptions. It examines the role of hashtags in CMC practices on Instagram during electoral periods. Through the analysis of seven samples, the study reveals that while certain posts align with the electoral purposes of the hashtags, others use these hashtags for visibility without relevance to the elections. The research underscores Instagram’s potential for reshaping political branding and enhancing voter engagement. It demonstrates that the strategic application of hashtags, combined with high-quality visuals and interactive features, can amplify the visibility and impact of political messaging. By integrating CMC and political branding theories, this study presents a framework for understanding how digital tools can foster a more engaged and informed electorate.

Employee Perspectives on Professional Growth: A Qualitative Study of Human Resource Development Initiatives

Sirojudin, Muhammad, Wijoyo, Tuwuh Adhistyo
Abstract: This research examines the perspectives and experiences of workers about Human Resource Development (HRD) programs in order to determine the aspects that influence engagement, satisfaction, and overall effectiveness. Employing… loying a qualitative methodology, the study included semi-structured interviews and focus groups with personnel from several departments. The results indicate that HRD programs are most efficient when they are congruent with individuals' specific career objectives and professional requirements, and when they have sufficient organizational resources and management support. The identification of challenges such as program rigidity and lack of relevance emphasizes the need for HRD methods that are more flexible and responsive. The research highlights the need of customizing HRD programs to cater to the varied requirements of employees and adjusting to rapid changes in the work environment. The findings provide practical and effective guidance for firms to improve their HRD processes and give stronger support for employee development. Further investigation is recommended to examine the incorporation of emerging technologies in HRD and evaluate their influence on employee engagement and development.

Effects of Young Coconut Water Consumption on Blood Pressure in Menopausal Women with Hypertension: A Non-randomized Controlled Trial Study

Permatasari, Suci, Riyanto, Riyanto
Abstract: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a global problem in both developed and developing countries and is the cause of stroke as the second death and third disability. Efforts are needed to reduce and control… the prevalence of hypertension by utilizing nonpharmacological therapies, such as consuming young coconut water consumption. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effect of young coconut water consumption on reducing high blood pressure in menopausal women. A nonrandomized controlled trial study with a pretest-posttest control group design was chosen as the design of this study, which was conducted at the Community Health Center of Pekalongan, East Lampung Regency. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select eligible participants among menopausal women diagnosed with mild and moderate hypertension by medical personnel, totalling 16 treatment groups and 16 control groups.  The treatment group was given the intervention of consuming young coconut water 300 ml morning and evening for seven days and taking standard hypertension medication. Meanwhile, the control group took standard hypertension medication. Participants had their blood pressure checked using an aneroid tensimeter before and after treatment. Data were analysed using a paired t-test with a confidence level (α) of 0.05 to prove the treatment effect on blood pressure reduction. The results found that the treatment of drinking young coconut water affected reducing systole blood pressure (p-value 0.016) and diastole (p-value 0.007).  The average decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure pre and post-treatment was 11.25 mmHg and 9.87 mmHg after participants were controlled by taking standard hypertension medications. Drinking young coconut water can be used as a companion option for hypertension treatment by the community.

Factors Associated with the Occurrence of Diarrhea in Babies Under Five Years Old in the Public Health Center Kebun Kopi Jambi City

Marlian Yuniati, Dwi Noerjoedianto, Silvia Mawarti Perdana
Abstract: Diarrhea is an infection of the digestive tract that poses a global health challenge, including in Indonesia. It is characterized by defecation occurring three or more times in children, or more than four times in neonates… es within 24 hours, with stools that are soft or liquid, and sometimes contain blood. The incidence of diarrhea at the Kebun Kopi Health Center is particularly high. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of the Kebun Kopi Community Health Center, Jambi City. The research utilized a cross-sectional study design, with a population of 843 people, from which 71 samples were selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires, and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results indicate a significant relationship between latrine ownership (p-value 0.000), hand washing behavior (p-value 0.000), and knowledge (p-value 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea. The variables associated with the incidence of diarrhea at the Kebun Kopi Health Center in Jambi City include latrine ownership, hand washing behavior, and knowledge. The high incidence of diarrhea is closely linked to inadequate sanitation, poor hand washing practices, and low levels of health knowledge. To significantly reduce the incidence of diarrhea, it is essential to improve access to proper sanitation, promote effective hand washing practices, and enhance public knowledge about essential health practices.

Effectiveness of Room Boy's performance in Optimizing Room Service Quality at Artotel Hotel Semarang

Permana, Aditya Agung, Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugrahen, Mistriani, Nina
Abstract: This study is intended to analyze the effectiveness of managing room boy works directly on optimizing the quality of room service in Artotel Hotel Semarang. In the hotel industry, quality room service is characterized as… s one of the critical factors that has an impact on the level of guest satisfaction and customer loyalty. The room boys are an integral part of the hotel operations and are responsible for ensuring rooms are clean, tidy, and ready so that guests always feel comfortable and accommodated in a beautiful environment. This study employs the qualitative approach of research types using data collection techniques through direct observation, in-depth interviews with room boys and hotel management as well as guest satisfaction surveys. The findings indicate that the good work performance of the room boy has a great influence on providing high-quality robust service. It was concluded that trained room boys have high motivation and when they are provided with proper tools and materials good room service is possible. In this case, the room boy's performance can be enhanced by hotel management to ensure that they provide frequent training, and work facilities as well as proper and fair assessment and appreciation to the subordinates. It is the finding of this research that room boy work optimization can be done through training, management, and productivity-oriented assessments.