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Showing 29 articles found for "Freedom"

Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Pengkaderan pada Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Sirajul Rahman, Aldi Firdaus
Abstract: Communication is a fundamental aspect of human life that enables individuals to connect and interact with one another. In the context of an organization, communication plays a crucial role in building effective relationships… hips among its members. Harold Lasswell described communication as a process that can be explained through the following questions: “who says what in which channel to whom with what effect?” This question highlights the complexity of communication within an organization, which is also relevant for study in organizations such as the Student Representative Council of Muhammadiyah University of Palangkaraya, especially in the context of significant changes that are taking place. This study aims to understand the dynamics of communication in the cadre training process between the management and members of the organization. The primary focus of the research is to explore how communication occurs between the management and members during cadre training activities. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, along with data collection techniques involving interviews and documentation. To ensure data validity, the researcher employs triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The findings of the study show that communication in the cadre training process is divided into two categories: internal and external communication. Internal communication involves interactions between the management and members within the organization, with freedom in conveying information between leaders, managers, and members. Meanwhile, external communication focuses on the relationship between the organization and other institutions, to convey aspirations in accordance with its tasks and authority. Additionally, the cadre system in this organization combines both formal and informal training, although there are differences in how each faculty representative conducts cadre training. Overall, this organization is able to implement a more optimal cadre system, especially in preparing the core management.

Perkembangan Individu dalam Menghadapi Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan

Wardatuz Zahroh, Maimon Sumo, Maysarotul Sholehah, Umamah
Abstract: The development of science is very rapid. Competition is increasingly fierce and people are required to have high intellectual abilities in facing the challenges of the global world. In fact, the progress of a nation will… l be recognized by the world, one factor is how the majority of people in a country master, develop and utilize science and technology. The purpose of writing this literature review is none other than to explain in detail the development of individuals in facing developments in science, which has so far become a topic of discussion in the world of education. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, namely research in the form of a literature study which aims to analyze, evaluate, identify, observe, find and determine relevant research topics. The results of data analysis conclude that science and technology are human achievements that must be utilized in understanding and practicing something. In line with this principle, science is actually a process experienced by individuals in their development. The poorer the knowledge, the narrower the insight in understanding something, the narrower a person's thinking about a science. In conclusion, development is a skill in the structure and function of the body or an increase in more complex abilities in a regular and predictable pattern as a result of experience and the maturation process. Development is also very closely related to social, motor, intellectual and emotional abilities. So it becomes very necessary how a learning design is formed to provide freedom to be creative on an ongoing basis in order to optimize and develop students work.

Efektifitas Penerapan Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) Untuk Mengelola Stress Pada Guru SDN Mamajang II Kota Makassar

Andi Halima, Riskia Ruhi Alwati, Andi Zakiah Syafirah, Mufti Hatuljannah
Abstract: Stres merupakan salah satu permasalahan psikologis yang banyak dialami oleh guru sekolah dasar, terutama akibat beban kerja yang tinggi, tuntutan administratif, serta tekanan lingkungan kerja. Ketidakmampuan dalam mengelola… ola stres dapat berdampak pada penurunan kualitas pengajaran dan kesehatan mental guru. Kegiatan Psikoedukasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan intervensi berupa pelatihan Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) sebagai metode praktis dalam membantu guru mengelola stres secara mandiri. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan desain One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test terhadap 11 guru di SD Negeri Mamajang II Kota Makassar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan skala Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) dan dianalisis dengan uji Paired Sample t-Test melalui SPSS versi 26. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata stres partisipan menurun dari 24,91 menjadi 17,64 setelah mengikuti pelatihan EFT. Selain itu, tidak ada lagi partisipan yang berada pada kategori stres tinggi setelah intervensi, dan sebagian besar mengalami penurunan ke kategori stres sedang dan rendah. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa EFT efektif sebagai strategi psikoedukatif dalam mengurangi stres guru dan dapat diterapkan dalam program kesejahteraan mental di lingkungan pendidikan dasar.

Internet Sehat dalam Media Komunikasi dan Informasi pada Sekretariat Leppas Kabu-paten Asahan

Helmiah, Fauriatun, Maharani, Dewi, Santoso, Santoso
Abstract: Abstract: The development of Information Technology and communication which is increasingly fast is marked by the presence of internet media which has made it easier for humans to disseminate and receive/search for information… mation without being bound by national borders in the international sphere. Humans are already living in practicality considering that increasingly modern means of communication to support all activities are available, even though the presence of the internet media can provide a variety of data, ranging from politics, economics, social, culture and so on, simply through search engines then information what is needed will be obtained. Even though the internet, information for personal life can be obtained such as health, recreation, hobbies, personal development, spiritual, and others. But there is another part that needs to be understood that the presence of internet media with offers or choices of various sites with freedom of access such as the double-edged sword, on the one hand, can bring positive impacts and on the other hand negative impacts. There are cases of defamation, insults, defamation, bullying, kidnapping, SARA issues, provocation, propaganda, hate speech, hoaxes, and the like. Keywords: healthy internet; communication and information; media   Abstrak: Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan komunkasi yang semakin cepat ditandai dengan kehadiran media internet yang telah mempermudah manusia untuk menyebarluaskan dan menerima/mencari informasi tanpa terikat batas negara dalam lingkup internasional. Kini manusia sudah hidup dalam kepraktisan mengingat sarana komunikasi semakin modern sebagai penunjang segala kegiatan telah tersedia, bahka kehadiran media internet mampu menyediakan data berbagai ragam informasi, mulai dari politik, ekonomi, social, budaya dan sebagainya cukup melalui search engine (mesin pencari) maka informasi yang dibutuhkan akan didapatkan. Bahkan melalui internet, informasi untuk kehidupan pribadi bisa diperoleh seperti kesehatan, rekreasi, hobi, pengembangan pribadi, rohani dan lainnya. Tetapi ada bagian lain yang perlu dipahami bahwa kehadiran media internet dengan tawaran atau pilihan beragam situs dengan keleluasaan akses seperti pedang bermata dua, di satu sisi bisa membawa dampak positif dan di sisi lain berdampak negatif. Terjadi kasus penistaan, penghinaan, pencemaran nama baik, bullying (perundungan), penculikan, isu SARA, Provokasi, propaganda, ujaran kebencian, berita bohong (hoax) dan sejenisnya. Kata kunci: internet sehat; komunikasi dan informasi; media

The Role of Fiscal Decentralization in Enhancing Regional Financial Independence in Indonesia

Tuti Dharmawati, Wa Ode Muhardiana, Wa Ode Aprisilia Z.A
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the role of fiscal decentralization in enhancing regional financial independence in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach and literature review methodology, the research examines the role of… fiscal decentralization in promoting regional financial autonomy in Indonesia. The analysis compares the effectiveness of fiscal decentralization policies in fostering financial independence across various regions in the country. Fiscal decentralization has demonstrated positive impacts by granting regions greater freedom to determine development priorities and explore funding sources. Regions with strong economic potential and natural resources can increase their locally generated revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah or PAD) to support development. However, this policy also creates disparities among regions, where wealthier regions manage their finances independently while poorer regions remain reliant on central government transfers. Moreover, limited managerial capacity in some regions hampers the policy's effectiveness. Fiscal decentralization can strengthen regional financial independence if accompanied by enhanced financial management capacity and fiscal policy adjustments.

Financial Freedom for Millennials: Smart Strategies in the Age of Innovation

Muslim, Ahmad Bukhori, Sulistyorini Wulandari, Dian, Zulfikar, Elfateh
Abstract: This study explores the influence of financial literacy, financial inclusion, and lifestyle on financial management among millennials, with a case study of students from the Faculty of Economics and Business at Universitas&#8230; as Pelita Bangsa. Using a quantitative approach and purposive sampling technique, data were collected from 100 respondents through a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that financial literacy, financial inclusion, and lifestyle positively and significantly impact student financial management, with significance values of 0.000 and 0.007 (< 0.05). These findings highlight the importance of these three factors in managing finances in the millennial era.

Freedom of Speech as a Pillar of Equality in Indonesia in The Context of Constitutional Law

Yovan Iristian
Abstract: The important role of freedom of expression as a basis for equality, especially within the framework of constitutional law, is very important in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical qualitative methods to obtain&#8230; tain a comprehensive understanding of the legal aspects that regulate freedom of expression in the country. Recognized as an essential human right, freedom of expression is explicitly protected by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The focus of this research is to examine the legal norms governing freedom of expression, which include provisions such as Article 28E paragraph (3) and Article 19 of the Constitution 1945, as well as other statutory regulations. The research results show that freedom of expression is recognized as an inalienable right by the state and is one of the foundations for the realization of a just and democratic society. Although freedom of expression is guaranteed by the constitution, this research also highlights the obstacles and challenges in its implementation. In Indonesia, challenges arise in navigating diverse interpretations of freedom of expression, with concerns about potential exploitation by entities harming public interest. Striking a balance between freedom of expression and societal stability/security is deemed crucial. The research aims to better understand the complexity of freedom of expression within the country's constitutional law and its role in promoting equality. This research aims to find useful insights for creating better policies. These policies should strike a good balance between individual freedom and public interest, ultimately fostering a fair and democratic society.

BACK -DATED AGREEMENTS ACCORDING TO AGREEMENT LAW IN DELI SERDANG

Albin Fajzri
Abstract: The legal basis of a valid contract according to the Civil Code is regulated in Article 1338 of the Civil Code, namely that all formal contracts apply as law for the parties thereto. From this article it can be concluded&#8230; that there is a principle of freedom of contract, but this freedom is limited by the law of coercion, so that the contracting parties must submit to the law of coercion. The legal consequences of a previous contract for the parties to the contract can be terminated by one of the parties who submits a request for cancellation, a demand for a refund or even a claim for compensation if misstatements and errors are found in the contract and the backdated date. The validity and date of withdrawal of physical evidence of the contract, it is necessary to first examine the conditions for the validity of the contract, which must meet the prerequisites (agreement of the parties), although Article 1321 of the Civil Code emphasizes the validity of the contract itself, which must not be the result of error, coercion or fraud.

LEGAL REVIEW OF THE VALIDITY OF BACK-DATED AGREEMENTS ACCORDING TO AGREEMENT LAW IN INDONESIA

Binaku
Abstract: The legal basis of a valid contract according to the Civil Code is regulated in Article 1338 of the Civil Code, namely that all formal contracts apply as law for the parties thereto. From this article it can be concluded&#8230; that there is a principle of freedom of contract, but this freedom is limited by the law of coercion, so that the contracting parties must submit to the law of coercion. The legal consequences of a previous contract for the parties to the contract can be terminated by one of the parties who submits a request for cancellation, a demand for a refund or even a claim for compensation if misstatements and errors are found in the contract and the backdated date. The validity and date of withdrawal of physical evidence of the contract, it is necessary to first examine the conditions for the validity of the contract, which must meet the prerequisites ( agreement of the parties), although Article 1321 of the Civil Code emphasizes the validity of the contract itself, which must not be the result of error, coercion or fraud.

IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH THE INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL USED BY GOOGLE FORM MEDIA ON IMPULSE AND MOMENTUM MATERIAL IN GRADE X OF SMA ASUHAN DAYA MEDAN IN THE 2023/2024 ACADEMIC YEAR.

Jesica
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to determine the improvement in performance and learning outcomes of Physics with the Google Form Assisted Inquiry Learning Model for Class X SMA Asuhan Daya Medan. The type of research used&#8230; ed is classroom action research which aims to determine whether there is an increase in performance and learning outcomes of the subjects, namely students. The population of this research is all students of Class X SMA Asuhan Daya Medan. The sample is class X-IPA, totaling 25 students, who are taught using the inquiry learning model based on the concept of freedom of learning. This type of research is carried out using two cycles to achieve good learning outcomes. The instrument in this question consists of 14 multiple-choice questions with options (a, b, c, d and e) which are tested for validity, reliability and level of test difficulty. Learning outcomes are obtained using the Gain value according to the results of the hypothesis test, learning outcomes increase from ???? ̅ pre-cycle = 36.36 to ???? ̅ cycle I = 68.91 N-Gain = 0.44 and is classified as neutral. learning improvement from ???? ̅ diaphragm = 36.36 ???? ̅ cycle II = 85.09 with N-Gain = 0.74 is classified as high. The increase in learning activity ???? ̅ cycle I meeting 1 = 40.94 to ???? ̅ cycle and I fulfill the first N-Gain = 0.19 less classified as meeting 2 = 52.00, then the learning activity increases ???? ̅ cycle I 1 = 40.94 to meeting II = 66.06 seconds N With - Gain = 0.42 is classified as moderate, and the increase in active learning ???? ̅ cycle I meeting 1 = 40.91 to ???? ̅ cycle II meeting 2 = 85.09 with the third N-Gain = 0.85 is classified as high. The results of this research show an increase in performance and higher learning outcomes in the learning process using the Google Form Assisted Inquiry Learning Model for Class X of SMA Asuhan Daya Medan in the 2023/2024 academic year.