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Showing 60 articles found for "Operations"

The Effect of Profitability and Capital Structure on Company Value

Siahaan, Trioksa, Fu Putra, Arveren
Abstract: This study examines the effect of profitability and capital structure on firm value. Profitability, measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), reflects the company's ability to generate profits from its… ts operations. Capital structure, represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), indicates the proportion of debt and equity used to finance the company. The research sample consists of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression models. The results show that profitability and capital structure both have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Profitability contributes to increasing firm value by attracting investors and enhancing market confidence. Meanwhile, an optimal capital structure, particularly the prudent use of debt, can also increase firm value by lowering the cost of capital. The study suggests that management should focus on improving profitability and maintaining an optimal capital structure to maximize firm value

The Role of Technology in Operational Management Process Selection

Hasdiansa, Ilma Wulansari
Abstract: The selection of operational management processes is significantly influenced by technology, which can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of company operations. The application of information technology enables organizations… anizations to manage equipment, human resources, and production processes in a more efficient and effective manner. In the selection of operational management processes, information technology plays a pivotal role in identifying and selecting production processes that align with the needs of the organization. Furthermore, information technology facilitates the implementation of effective human resource management systems. This paper examines the role of technology in operational management process selection and the impact of information technology on organizational operations.

The Role Of Marketing Audit In Yotta Beverage Business In Makassar, Pettarani Branch

Sangkala, Masnawaty
Abstract: This study aims to find out information related to the implementation of Marketing Audit in the Yotta beverage business in Makassar. In a marketing audit examination it can be said as a mechanism with the aim of being able… le to carry out the process of collecting information and being able to analyze data related to the external and internal environment, which is inseparable from several indicators including economic conditions, the level of market competition and the level of business operations. The application of marketing audits is a type of functional marketing audit in the Yotta beverage business with components including marketing environment audits, marketing strategy audits, marketing organization audits, marketing system audits, marketing productivity audits, marketing function audits. The method used in this research uses quantitative research methods with the data used obtained using questionnaires and library data. The results of this study indicate that the marketing audit components of Yotta's beverage business consist of marketing environment audits, marketing strategy audits, marketing organization audits, marketing system audits, marketing productivity audits, marketing function audits play a very important role.

Analysis of Regional Expenditure Performance in the Report Budget Realization in Planning Agency Regional (BAPEDA) Majene District

Rusnah
Abstract: This study aims to determine the expenditure performance of the District Planning Agency. Majene in the Budget Realization Report regarding the difference between spending and the budget, spending growth, spending efficiency… ency and how capital expenditures and operations are being carried out. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, the data used is secondary data in the form of a report on the realization of the Regional Planning Agency's budget for the 2018-2020 fiscal year in Kab. Majene. The analytical techniques used are analysis of spending variance, analysis of spending growth, analysis of spending efficiency, and shopping compatibility. The results of this study indicate that the results of the analysis of the expenditure variance in 2018 - 2020 expenditure performance are considered good even though in 2018 the level of budget realization is very low, which is only 22% compared to the following year. Analysis of spending growth in 2018 – 2019 increased by 362%. Meanwhile, in 2019-2020, it actually decreased by 37% percent from last year. Expenditure efficiency analysis in 2018 the level of budget efficiency is 22%, in 2019 the level of budget efficiency is 98%, and in 2020 the level of budget efficiency is 95%. Although in 2018 the level of budget efficiency is still relatively good because it does not exceed the total budget target or the level of budget efficiency is above 100%. The compatibility analysis, namely the analysis of capital expenditures on total expenditures, shows that in 2018 the level of capital expenditure was only 1%, in 2019 it was only 2% and in 2020 it was only 1%. As for the analysis of operating expenses in 2018 it was 99%, in 2019 it was 98%, and in 2020 it was 99%.

Sistem Penghitungan Jumlah Kendaraan Pada Area Parkir Menggunakan Background Subtraction Dan OpenCV

Nando Juliansyah, Wendi Saputra, Febri Dristyan
Abstract: Masalah pengelolaan parkir di Politeknik Jambi sering menyebabkan ketidakefisienan akibat sistem penghitungan manual yang rentan human error. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem penghitungan kendaraan otomatis berbasis… asis pengolahan citra digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah Background Subtraction dengan algoritma MOG2 dan OpenCV menggunakan video kamera smartphone. Sistem mengintegrasikan proses preprocessing citra, operasi morfologi, dan Euclidean Distance Tracker untuk melacak serta menghitung kendaraan secara real-time. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sistem mampu membedakan kendaraan yang bergerak dengan objek statis secara akurat melalui Virtual Counting Line. Dengan beban komputasi yang ringan dan biaya rendah, sistem ini efektif menjadi solusi otomatisasi manajemen parkir di lingkungan kampus. Parking management issues at Politeknik Jambi often lead to inefficiencies due to manual counting systems prone to human error. This study aims to design an automatic vehicle counting system based on digital image processing. The method utilizes Background Subtraction with the MOG2 algorithm and OpenCV using smartphone video input. The system integrates image preprocessing, morphological operations, and Euclidean Distance Tracker to track and count vehicles in real-time. The results demonstrate that the system can accurately distinguish between moving vehicles and static objects via a Virtual Counting Line. With low computational requirements and cost-effectiveness, this system offers an efficient automation solution for campus parking management.

PENDAMPINGAN DESAIN TATA LETAK GUDANG EFISIEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ARC–ARD BERBASIS SIMULASI FLEXSIM DI PT MIKRON PRESISI INDONESIA

Raka Fahrezi Putrapriatna, Mariyadi, Budiyan, Inten Tejaasih
Abstract: This study aims to design the warehouse tata letak at PT MIKRON PRESISI INDONESIA that experiences post-relocation irregularities in production facilities, along with adjustments to the area area and available rental costs.… ts. The absence of a racking system and clear classification of goods has caused the storage, retrieval, and work safety processes to not run efficiently. The research approach uses a qualitative descriptive method by collecting data through field observations, interviews, and documentation. The tata letak design was carried out by implementing the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Activity Relationship Diagram (ARD) methods, then tested through simulations using FlexSim software with two operator scenarios. The simulation results showed that the proposed alternative tata letak design was able to improve the workflow by grouping goods into seven categories and arranging shelves based on the level of proximity of activities. However, the utilization rate of operators is still relatively low, namely 17.65% and 19.78%, due to the periodic pattern of goods arrival and efficient search times due to a more structured storage system. These findings indicate opportunities for human resource optimization through reducing the number of operators or adjusting workloads. The resulting tata letak design makes a practical contribution to improving warehouse space efficiency and operations, and can be used as a reference for applications for companies with similar characteristics.  

AN ANALYSIS OF FIRST YEAR STUDENTS’ ERRORS IN SOLVING MATHEMATICAL LOGIC PROBLEMS BASED ON NEWMAN’S PROCEDURE IN THE INFORMATION SYSTEMS PROGRAM

Zaini, Hardianto, M. Abrori, Fiky Anggara, Irfani Zuhrufillah
Abstract: The identification of error types based on Newman’s Procedure includes reading, comprehension, transformation, process skills, and answer encoding. The objective of this study is to describe the analysis of students’ errors… errors in solving mathematical logic problems based on Newman’s Procedure. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach involving first year students enrolled in the mathematical logic course within the Information Systems program. Data were collected through a diagnostic test administered to three students representing different levels of academic ability: one low ability student, one moderate ability student, and one high ability student. Students’ ability levels were measured based on tests covering compound propositional logic and logical operations. Data analysis was conducted by classifying errors at each stage of Newman’s Procedure, tracing the underlying factors contributing to these errors, and relating them to students’ logical reasoning abilities. Accordingly, the research method employed in this study is descriptive qualitative research. The resulting error classifications were subsequently used by lecturers as a basis for recommending improvements in instructional strategies. The results indicate that students with low ability made errors across all stages from K1 to K5, students with moderate ability tended to make errors at the case exploration and process skills stages, while students with high ability were able to complete all stages systematically and consistently. These findings confirm that the Newman Procedure is effective in mapping students’ thinking errors. Therefore, the implementation of differentiated learning strategies that emphasize problem comprehension, case exploration, and logical verification is recommended to enhance students’ reasoning abilities

MANAGEMENT TRANSFORMATION IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN YOGYAKARTA (2014-2024)

Ristanti, Ristanti, Priyanto, Sonny Heru, Susanto , Dwiyono Rudi, Haryati , Ratih Titik, Herra, Herra, Hadi, Bawa Mulyono
Abstract: In today's digital era, revitalizing the hospitality industry through technological innovation is crucial for enhancing competitiveness and improving customer experience. By gaining a deeper understanding of customer needs… ds and developing service innovations, hotels can deliver more personalized and satisfying experiences. This shift in vision toward better customer service underscores the need for continued research on the paradigm shift within the hospitality sector. This study aims to observe and explore changes in the hospitality industry, with the goal of identifying paradigm evolutions and their contributions to service efficiency and quality. The research is expected to offer new insights into the dimensions of customer experience and internal operations that require rethinking, while also identifying cohesive strategies to integrate digital and physical elements. Furthermore, it analyzes the impact of hotel development control policies, management strategies, and technological innovations, thereby contributing both theoretically and practically to the development of the hospitality industry in Yogyakarta in response to the challenges of digital transformation.

ANALYSIS OF STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION DISCOURSE FOR THE ERADICATION OF THE FREE PAPUA ORGANIZATION BY TNI-POLRI OFFICIALS IN ONLINE MEDIA NEWS FRAMING

Madani, Rahmat, Yasya, Wichitra
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to find out the Analysis of Strategic Communication Discourse for the Eradication of the Free Papua Organization (OPM) by TNI-POLRI Officials in Online Media News Framing. The theory used is… s Social Construction with a constructivist approach. Descriptive qualitative research method with analytical analysis referring to online media news texts. The research results show that strategic communication, TNI-POLRI received support from the Chairman of the MPR to carry out operations to eradicate OPM. Murder data in ( CNN Indonesia : 27: 12: 2023) states that the National Police recorded a total of 199 KKB attacks and 146 victims during 2023, while Jonh Roy Purba in detiknews (28/12/ 2022) stated that the Papua Regional Police recorded 90 cases of group crimes Armed criminals (KKB) will be handled throughout 2022. According to Johnson and Scholes (2005), strategy determines the direction and scope of an organization in the long term, and they say that it should determine how resources should be used and configured to meet market and stakeholder needs. Michael Porter, emphasizes the need for strategy to define and communicate an organization's unique position, and says that it must determine the organizational resources, skills, and competencies must be combined to create competitive advantage. Recommendations, further research Security Communication Discourse Analysis of the attitudes of Human Rights Organizations in Indonesia on OPM issues.

THE EFFECT OF HEDONIC SHOPPING MOTIVATION, SHOPPING LIFESTYLE AND FEAR OF MISSING OUT ON IMPULSIVE BUYING WITH POSITIVE EMOTION AS A MEDIATION IN GENERATION Z (SHOPEE E-COMMERCE USER CASE STUDY)

Sihombing, Reni Pratiwi, Rubiyanti , Rd. Nurafni, Pradana , Mahir
Abstract: Shopee, as one of the e-commerce establishments established in 2015 and part of the Sea Group in Southeast Asia, has succeeded in creating a safe, user-friendly and fast online shopping platform. With strong operations in… n seven markets in Southeast Asia, Shopee not only provides a platform for buyers to find products, but also provides training and support to their sellers. The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia is also influenced by factors such as the increase in population, increasing smartphone and internet users, and the development of financial technology companies. The convenience of online shopping encourages consumers to buy various desired products so that they are encouraged to behave consumptively. This then stimulates the phenomenon of impulse buying in consumers. Currently, economic activities are dominated by Generation Z's behavior to carry out activities such as scrolling, online shopping, and making transactions. Some marketplaces have not paid attention to the positive emotions of consumers with the Generation Z group in the target market, hedonic shopping motivation, fear of missing out, and shopping lifestyle that can trigger impulsive purchases which are part of the consideration of the preparation and strategy of innovative marketing targets according to the needs of market psychology. This study aims to find out how much respondents assess hedonic shopping motivation, fear of missing out, and shopping lifestyle, find out the influence of hedonic shopping motivation, fear of missing out, and shopping lifestyle on impulse buying generation Z, find out the influence of positive emotions on impulse buying generation Z, to know the influence of hedonic shopping motivation, fear of missing out and shopping lifestyle on impulse buying through positive emotions. This study uses a quantitative method. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data obtained was 385 respondents by distributing questionnaires online. The respondents in this study are Generation Z Shopee users in Indonesia. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) which was then processed with SMARTPLS. The results of this study are hedonic shopping motivation, fear of missing out, shopping lifestyle, positive emotion have a significant positive effect on impulse buying.