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Showing 275 articles found for "Ully"

Legal Review of Local Government Institutions in Papua under Government Regulation No. 106/2021

Billy Muskitta Bastian Erlando, Vieta Imelda Cornelis, Noenik Soekorini, Sri Astutik, Hartoyo Hartoyo
Abstract: The Province of Papua holds a special constitutional status under Law No. 2 of 2021, implemented through Government Regulation (PP) No. 106 of 2021, which assigns 23 governmental functions to regional authorities. The regulation… gulation embodies asymmetric decentralization intended to protect the rights of Indigenous Papuans (OAP) and address local needs. However, it raises legal concerns regarding ambiguous authority distribution between central, provincial, and municipal levels, as well as the unclear operational role of the Papuan People’s Assembly (MRP). The main research problem is whether PP No. 106/2021 provides a coherent and constitutionally consistent governance framework. This study applies doctrinal legal research using normative-analytical methods, including statutory interpretation, constitutional tests, and comparative perspectives. The findings indicate weak accountability mechanisms in managing Special Autonomy Funds, limited integration of customary law, and institutional fragility in newly established bodies such as BP-DOP and UPAP. The study concludes that PP No. 106/2021 does not fully align with the constitutional principles of legal certainty and decentralization. It recommends substantial revisions, strengthening MRP’s legal status, formal recognition of customary law through Perdasus, and an institutional blueprint with clear performance indicators to ensure effective, inclusive, and adaptive governance in Papua

Flipped Classroom in Islamic Education: A Systematic Review of Pedagogical Impact at Junior and Senior High School Levels

Syamsudin, Ahmad, Rofiani Rofiani, Andriyana Andriyana, Zul Andrivat, Azizah Nur Islami
Abstract: The flipped classroom model has increasingly been implemented as an alternative instructional approach in the digital era, including in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) at junior and senior high school levels. This article… cle aims to systematically examine eight empirical publications from 2021 to 2025 that explore the application of this model within IRE contexts. The review focuses on instructional design, pedagogical outcomes, and implementation challenges. Findings from the analyzed studies suggest that applying the flipped classroom model in IRE can enhance students’ cognitive understanding, foster learning motivation, and develop critical and collaborative thinking skills. However, the effectiveness of this model depends heavily on the quality of digital learning design, the teacher’s readiness to facilitate active learning, and the ability to meaningfully integrate Islamic values into the learning process. In addition, this model faces several challenges, including limitations in technological infrastructure, lack of professional teacher training, and the need for curriculum adaptation. This study highlights the importance of systemic support and digital competency development among educators to ensure that flipped classroom implementation is not merely a technical strategy, but a means of strengthening the spiritual dimension and core values of Islamic education in the digital age.

Linking Employee Training And Development To Enhanced Customer Satisfaction In Hotels

Sandy, M. Yusuf
Abstract: This study aims to examine the relationship between employee training and development programs and customer satisfaction levels within the hospitality sector, with a particular focus on MaxOne Hotels in Makassar. Employing… ng a mixed-methods approach, the research integrates employee surveys, customer feedback, and performance metric analysis to assess the influence of training programs on service quality and customer experiences. The findings reveal that employee training and development variables account for only 1.4% of the variance in customer satisfaction, with the remaining 98.6% influenced by other factors. Nevertheless, well-structured training program designs were shown to significantly enhance employees' critical thinking, communication, emotional regulation, and problem-solving skills. Furthermore, technology-based training demonstrates substantial potential for improving service efficiency and facilitating adaptation to operational innovations. In conclusion, while the direct impact of training on customer satisfaction is relatively minor, thoughtfully designed training programs remain essential for delivering high-quality customer experiences and sustaining competitiveness in the industry. This research offers valuable insights into strategies for optimizing training effectiveness in the hospitality sector.   

Peran Guru Dalam Implementasi Tata Tertib Sekolah Untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor

Helmi Mar'ie Muhammad, Abdul Saipon, M Nur Rochmat
Abstract: Nowadays, we are often disturbed by the behavior of children, especially middle school age teenagers. Because we find a lot of news that teenagers shouldn't do. Even though the aim of National education is to create complete… lete humans, that is, humans who have knowledge and insight who are responsible for the continued development of this developing nation, so to achieve this goal, in order to form good quality students or students as resources In the future this needs to be paid attention to and prepared to answer these expectations. Creating adequate school conditions to fully develop students' abilities is the key. So, in order to realize the founder's ideals, it is necessary to draft regulations. The descriptive qualitative research method is the method used in this research. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. From the research results, in this case it was found that the role of teachers in implementing school rules and regulations has a big impact in strengthening students' character, seen from how teachers act, and becomes a benchmark for students at school. Teachers need to be Ushwah or examples so that students can strengthen the character they have. As for the implementation of the rules and regulations, the disciplinary commission section carries out Socialization, Commitment and Enforcement, Imposing Sanctions, Evaluation and Improvement, and Continuity.

Manajemen Peningkatan Prestasi Mahasiswa Pada Strategi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Team Assisted Individualization

Masbullah
Abstract: This study aims to improve students' academic achievement by implementing the TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) cooperative learning model. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted over two cycles.… . Each cycle consists of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this research are third-semester students totaling 32 individuals. Data were collected through observation and tests using observation sheets and test instruments. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study indicate: 1) There is a significant improvement in students' academic performance from the pre-cycle to cycle 2, indicating that the learning model used is effective in enhancing students' understanding and achievement. 2) Changes in teaching strategies successfully increased the average scores and classical mastery percentages, confirming that adjustments in teaching methods have a positive impact on students' learning outcomes. 3) The number of students who have not reached the learning targets decreased from cycle 1 to cycle 2, indicating an improvement in the quality of learning and the success of additional efforts in addressing learning challenges.

Kesehatan Mental dan Kesejahteraan pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas di Indonesia (Tinjauan Literature)

Ulfi Santi Yuhanas, Desty Endrawati Subroto
Abstract: Periode remaja adalah tahap kehidupan yang ditandai oleh ketidakstabilan pikiran dan penuh tekanan, tuntutan, dan tantangan. Kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan remaja SMA memiliki implikasi signifikan terhadap perkembangan… an individu dan kualitas kehidupan di masa depan. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan temuan-temuan penting dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu tentang kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan remaja SMA di Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan penggunaan basis data ilmiah dan akademik yang relevan, pengembangan strategi pencarian, penentuan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, serta proses pencarian dan seleksi literatur yang cermat. Hasil tinjauan literatur mengungkapkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti stimulasi perkembangan psikososial, bullying, tekanan akademik, dan peran pola asuh, disiplin, dan motivasi memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental remaja SMA di Indonesia. Implikasi dari temuan-temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya pelayanan kesehatan mental yang dini, pendidikan kesehatan yang menyeluruh, dukungan institusi pendidikan, serta intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan remaja SMA. Dengan demikian, upaya preventif dan intervensi yang tepat diharapkan dapat mengurangi tingkat depresi pada remaja SMA dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka secara keseluruhan di masa mendatang.

Dukungan Metode Waterfall Dalam Merancang Sistem Informasi Pembayaran UKT Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Rafly Fandiansyah, Ahmad Firdaus, Fahrul Bagus Santoso, Ihsan Rahmanda Albar, Luthfi Restu adji, Rizky Ziaul Haq, R Wisnu Prio Pamungkas
Abstract: Universities are increasingly adapting to changes brought by technological advancements and globalization. Bhayangkara University Jakarta Raya is no different, having implemented an efficient Tuition Payment Information… System. This article details the design and development of the system using the waterfall method. The main objective of this system is to make it easier for administrative staff and students to process tuition payments. The research method used a needs analysis approach, consisting of observation and interviews. The waterfall approach was utilized for system implementation. The process involved requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing and operation. The Unified Modeling Language (UML) served as an object-based system design visualization tool. The tuition payment information system provides login access with divided access rights for students, the Academic Administration Bureau, and the Financial Administration Bureau. The system includes features such as student data management, tuition payment verification, and report preparation. The results of implementation show positive changes in the efficiency and convenience of the tuition payment process for students and administrative staff. This article highlights the role of information systems in improving the efficiency of financial administration and services at Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. By allowing students to monitor payments online, the system provides significant support for tuition payment management. Hopefully, this system will contribute positively to improving the quality of educational services at this university, creating efficiency in financial administration, and providing a basis for further development of the information system.   Perguruan tinggi semakin beradaptasi terhadap perubahan yang dibawa oleh kemajuan teknologi dan globalisasi. Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya juga menerapkan Sistem Informasi Pembayaran Uang Kuliah yang efisien. Artikel ini merinci perancangan dan pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode waterfall. Tujuan utama dari sistem ini adalah untuk memudahkan staf administrasi dan mahasiswa dalam memproses pembayaran uang sekolah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan analisis kebutuhan yang terdiri dari observasi dan wawancara. Pendekatan waterfall digunakan untuk implementasi sistem. Prosesnya melibatkan analisis persyaratan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian dan operasi. Unified Modeling Language (UML) berfungsi sebagai alat visualisasi desain sistem berbasis objek. Sistem informasi pembayaran SPP menyediakan akses aktor login dengan hak akses terbagi untuk mahasiswa, Biro Administrasi Akademik, dan Biro Administrasi Keuangan. Sistem ini mencakup fitur-fitur seperti pengelolaan data siswa, verifikasi pembayaran SPP, dan penyusunan laporan. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan perubahan positif pada efisiensi dan kenyamanan proses pembayaran SPP bagi mahasiswa dan tenaga administrasi. Artikel ini menyoroti peran sistem informasi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi dan pelayanan keuangan di Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Dengan memungkinkan siswa memantau pembayaran secara online, sistem ini memberikan dukungan yang signifikan untuk manajemen pembayaran uang sekolah. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kualitas layanan pendidikan di universitas ini, menciptakan efisiensi dalam administrasi keuangan, dan memberikan landasan bagi pengembangan sistem informasi lebih lanjut

Shibotik: Inovasi Kreatif Teknik Pewarnaan Kain Batik (Studi Kasus Industri Kerajinan Batik Komar)

Dipodiwiryo, Rafi Arlei
Abstract: This research aims to explore innovation in batik coloring techniques through the collaboration of conventional wax and stamp methods with Shibori resist dyeing, known as Shibotik. Conducted at Batik Komar, the qualitative… ve approach employed involved participant observation and in-depth interviews. Over a five-month period, the researcher actively engaged in activities at the batik house, observing production processes, interacting with craftsmen, and creating works using Shibotik coloring techniques. The findings reveal that Batik Komar successfully developed Shibotik as an innovative form of textile art. By combining six basic Shibori dyeing techniques—Arashi, Itajime, Kanoko, Kumo, Miura, and Nui—they created new patterns that blend the clarity of traditional batik motifs with the unpredictable edges of Shibori motifs. This collaboration not only produces beautiful and narrative fabrics but also has a positive impact on the community. The increased interest in Shibori, particularly among young entrepreneurs, creates economic opportunities and new jobs. However, suggestions for further research highlight the creative potential of coloring techniques and their economic and cultural impact, particularly on Indonesia's cultural heritage. The study also outlines practical implications, such as enhancing education and training opportunities in batik and Shibori techniques at the local level. Additionally, the emphasis on sustainability suggests investigating the application of Shibori techniques with environmentally friendly principles. In conclusion, Shibotik contributes not only to preserving Indonesia's batik heritage but also opens new potentials in the creative industry. Its novelty lies in cross-cultural collaboration and the creative utilization of coloring techniques, presenting new opportunities for textile art development. The implications can guide further research in the contexts of education and the sustainability of traditional arts.

PENERAPAN METODE SIMAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN HAFALAN AL-QUR’AN DI PONPES AR-RAUDHOH KASOMALANG

NURSEHA, AFIF
Abstract: The simaan method is the activity of performing the memorization of the Qur'an with bilghaib to the listeners of either one or more people. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the Application of the Simaan… n Method in Improving the Memorization of the Qur'an at the Ar-Raudhoh Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach method, by describing or describing the results of the research carried out such as interviews, observations and documentation. The population in this study is all students and teachers in the Ar-raudhoh Islamic boarding school. while the sample in this study was a total of 5 informants who were believed to have the information needed and could represent from the population. The results of this study are 1) preparation for the implementation of simaan at the Ar-raudhoh Islamic boarding school, namely by repeating memorization as often as possible and for a long time. 2) the implementation of the simaan method in the Ar-raudhoh islamic boarding school is a.simaan weekly, b.simaan semester, c.simaan memorization even 5, 10,15, 20, 25 juz, d.simaan kubro is simaan 30 juz in one sitting. 3) the simaan method can improve the memorization of the Qur'an in the Ar-raudhoh islamic boarding school by careful and continuous preparation, but if the simaan method is not done with istiqomah, then memorization will not be maintained. 4) Tahsin can improve the memorization of the Qur'an in terms of minimizing mistakes, because in Tahsin reading the Qur'an must be done carefully, because if ignored it will cause a change in meaning. 5) driving factors in carrying out simaan methods such as: giving motivation, giving memorization targets, desires from oneself and others. The inhibiting factors include: insecurity, fear, poor preparation, many mistakes, many similar verses.

Mengkaji Hubungan antara Bullying dan Distress Psikologis pada Anak Usia Sekolah

Nabilah Khalda, Erika Widia Sukmah, Anggi Faramida Arianty, Vika Aprilianti, Ali Iskandar Zulkarnain
Abstract: Penelitian ini di lakukan untuk mengkaji bagaimana hubungan antara Bulliying dan Distress Psikologi pada anak usia sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan… deskriptif-analitik dan melibatkan anak-anak usia sekolah yang menjadi korban bullying dan mengalami distress psikologis sebagai subjek penelitian. Prosedur penelitian melibatkan pencarian literatur melalui database akademik dan perpustakaan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dalam menganalisis data. Masalah kesehatan mental dapat menjadi faktor risiko dari distress mental dan psikopatologi di masa depan. . Korban bullying seringkali merasa tidak berdaya dan tidak mampu melawan tindakan yang dilakukan oleh pelaku.Penting bagi pemerintah dan lembaga terkait untuk memberikan perhatian lebih pada jenis bullying ini. Guru memiliki peran penting dalam mencegah bullying di lingkungan sekolah. Mereka perlu terus meningkatkan pendidikan moral siswa agar tidak ada lagi kasus bullying. Dengan demikian, diharapkan lingkungan sekolah menjadi tempat yang aman dan bebas dari tindakan bullying yang berbahaya.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hubungan antara bullying dan distress psikologis dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor. Jenis bullying, seperti bullying verbal atau fisik, dapat memiliki dampak yang berbeda pada kesejahteraan mental anak. Selain itu, frekuensi bullying juga dapat mempengaruhi tingkat distress psikologis yang dialami oleh anak. Lingkungan sekolah juga berperan penting, karena kebijakan sekolah yang tidak toleran terhadap bullying dapat membantu melindungi anak-anak dari distress psikologis