Search Articles & Publications

Showing 27 articles found for "Evolving"

AI-BASED ALGORITHMS FOR NETWORK SECURITY: TRENDS, PER-FORMANCE, AND CHALLENGES

Marison, Sihol, Silvanus, Silvanus, Rusdiah, Rudi
Abstract: Abstract: The advancement of network security faces growing challenges as cyberattacks become more sophisticated. Traditional rule-based systems struggle with zero-day attacks and obfuscation techniques. This study examines… nes the development trends of AI-based algo-rithms, particularly machine learning and deep learning, in threat detection. A literature review evaluates AI-driven approaches, including support vector machines, random for-est, deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and reinforcement learning. Findings show that AI enhances detection accuracy, adaptability, and reduces false posi-tives. Machine learning efficiently classifies known attacks, while deep learning excels in identifying complex patterns such as distributed denial-of-service and advanced persis-tent threats. Unsupervised learning improves anomaly detection without labeled data. However, AI models require high-quality data, substantial computational resources, and remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Despite these challenges, AI provides a dynam-ic and adaptive security solution, surpassing traditional systems. Future research should enhance AI scalability and resilience for evolving cybersecurity threats.   Keywords: anomaly detection; artificial intelligence; deep learning; machine learning; network security   Abstrak: Perkembangan keamanan jaringan menghadapi tantangan yang semakin besar seiring meningkatnya kompleksitas serangan siber. Sistem berbasis aturan tradisional kesulitan mendeteksi zero-day attack dan teknik penyamaran. Penelitian ini mengkaji tren pengembangan algoritma berbasis AI, khususnya machine learning dan deep learning, dalam deteksi ancaman. Literature review mengevaluasi pendekatan berbasis AI, termasuk support vector machines, random forest, deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks, dan reinforcement learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AI meningkatkan akurasi deteksi, adaptabilitas terhadap ancaman baru, serta mengurangi false positive. Machine learning efektif mengklasifikasikan serangan yang telah diketahui, sementara deep learning unggul dalam mengenali pola kompleks seperti distributed denial-of-service dan advanced persistent threats. Unsupervised learning meningkatkan deteksi anomali tanpa memerlukan data berlabel. Namun, AI masih bergantung pada data berkualitas tinggi, sumber daya komputasi besar, dan rentan terhadap adversarial attack. Meskipun demikian, AI menawarkan solusi keamanan yang lebih dinamis dan adaptif dibandingkan sistem tradisional. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan skalabilitas dan ketahanan AI dalam menghadapi ancaman siber yang terus berkembang.   Kata kunci: deteksi anomali; jaringan keamanan; kecerdasan buatan; pembelajaran dalam; pembelajaran mesin

ASSESSING EFFECTIVENESS JEMBER REGENCY EDUCATION DEPARTMENT WEBSITE USING COBIT FRAMEWORK

Sari, Ciptianingsih Ghonita, Wardoyo, Ari Eko, A’yun, Qurrota
Abstract: Abstract: In the digital era of transformation, educational websites serve as vital platforms for transparently disseminating information to stakeholders. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Jember Regency Education… ation Department website using the COBIT 5 framework. This study aims to enhance the effectiveness and usability of the Department of Education website in Jember Regency by aligning it with stakeholders' evolving needs through comprehensive evaluation and targeted recommendations. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research identifies challenges such as mobile optimization issues, slow loading times, security vulnerabilities, and content relevance concerns. Despite commendable accessibility, these challenges significantly impact user experience and website credibility. The findings underscore the urgent need for website optimization, improved security measures, and continuous content updates. This research provides actionable recommendations to align the website with IT governance standards, offering a roadmap for enhancement. Furthermore, the MEA Capability Results highlight discrepancies between the current scores and expected standards, indicating the necessity for comprehensive alignment with COBIT 5 guidelines to optimize website functionality and better meet user expectations.Top of Form             Keywords: COBIT 5 framework; Jember Regency Department of Education; website effectiveness     Abstrak: Pada era transformasi digital, situs web pendidikan menjadi platform penting untuk menyebarkan informasi secara transparan kepada para pemangku kepentingan. Studi ini mengevaluasi efektivitas situs web Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Jember menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 5. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan kegunaan situs web Dinas Pendidikan di Kabupaten Jember dengan menyelaraskannya dengan kebutuhan yang berkembang dari para pemangku kepentingan melalui evaluasi komprehensif dan rekomendasi yang ditargetkan. Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan seperti masalah optimasi seluler, waktu muat yang lambat, kerentanan keamanan, dan kekhawatiran tentang relevansi konten. Meskipun aksesibilitasnya baik, tantangan-tantangan ini secara signifikan memengaruhi pengalaman pengguna dan kredibilitas situs web. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya pengoptimalan situs web, peningkatan langkah-langkah keamanan, dan pembaruan konten yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi yang dapat dilaksanakan untuk menyelaraskan situs web dengan standar tata kelola TI, menawarkan panduan untuk peningkatan. Selain itu, hasil Kemampuan MEA menyoroti perbedaan antara skor saat ini dan standar yang diharapkan, menandakan kebutuhan akan penyesuaian yang komprehensif dengan pedoman COBIT 5 untuk mengoptimalkan fungsionalitas situs web dan memenuhi harapan pengguna dengan lebih baik. Top of Form   Kata kunci: Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Jember; efektivitas website; kerangka kerja COBIT 5

FORECASTING METHOD SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING FOR DEMAND GROCERIES AT THE GUNTUR STORE

Irsyah, Ahmad Aziz, Risnawati, Risnawati, Efendi, Zulfan
Abstract: Abstract: Guntur Store is located on Jl. Sisingamangaraja, Kisaran, Asahan Regency. It focuses on selling basic needs, but the store faces a problem in its sales. The main issue encountered is the uncertainty in forecasting… ing the stock of basic needs, which can lead to imbalance between supply and demand, due to Guntur Store still relying on manual ledger entries for reporting and inputting data into Microsoft Excel. This research aims to predict the demand for basic needs at Guntur Store using the Single Exponential Smoothing Method and to enhance prediction accuracy through the application of time series analysis techniques on historical sales data. The Single Exponential Smoothing Method will be employed to model and forecast patterns of demand for staple goods. The findings of this research can provide insights into future demand for goods, thereby improving supply chain optimization and ensuring adequate stock levels to effectively meet customer demands. The conclusion of this study is to obtain more accurate estimates in anticipating the evolving data patterns of basic needs at Guntur Store, thus providing valuable information for the store and policymakers involved in the distribution of basic needs. Keywords: basic food needs; forecasting; single exponential smoothing                    Abstrak : Toko Guntur terletak di Jl. Sisingamangaraja, Kisaran, Kabupaten Asahan. Berfokus pada penjualan kebutuhan sembako, namun dalam penjualan toko tersebut mengalami sebuah permasalahan. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah ketidakpastian dalam meramalkan kebutuhan stok Sembako yang dapat mengakibatkan ketidakseimbangan antara pasokan dan permintaan, dikarenkan Toko Guntur masih menggunakan buku besar dalam pembuatan laporan dan di input ke dalam microsoft excel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi permintaan Sembako di Toko Guntur menggunakan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing serta meningkatkan akurasi prediksi melalui penerapan teknik analisis deret waktu terhadap data penjualan historis. Metode Single Exponential Smoothing akan digunakan untuk memodelkan dan memprediksi pola permintaan barang pokok. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan jumlah permintaan barang di masa mendatang sehingga optimalisasi rantai pasok menjadi g lebih baik dan memastikan tingkat stok yang memadai untuk memenuhi permintaan pelanggan secara efektif. Kesimpulan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan perkiraan yang lebih akurat dalam mengantisipasi pola data yang sedang berkembang kebutuhan sembako pada Toko Guntur sehingga menghasilkan informasi yang akurat dapat menjadi sumber informasi berharga bagi Toko Guntur, dan pembuat kebijakan yang terlibat dalam distribusi Sembako. Kata Kunci:  kebutuhan sembako; single exponential smoothing; peramalan

The Effect of Algorithmic Performance Appraisal on Employee Trust in Digital and Technology-Based Companies

Rini Anisyahrini, Winne Wardiani, Azizun Kurnia Ilahi, Anita Asnawi, Mochammad Arfani
Abstract: This study examines how employees perceive and trust Algorithmic Performance Appraisal (APA) in digital-native and technology-driven companies. Adopting Organizational Justice Theory, the Trust in Technology Framework, and… nd Cognitive Appraisal Theory, the research explores both the direct and indirect effects of APA on employee trust, with Perceived Procedural Fairness (PPF) as a mediating variable. The study uses a quantitative, cross-sectional approach, collecting data from 200 employees in technology-based organizations and analyzing the data with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results show that APA significantly enhances both procedural fairness and employee trust, with PPF playing a partial mediating role in this relationship. These findings underscore the importance of transparency, procedural legitimacy, and avenues for employee voice in cultivating trust in algorithmic systems. The study’s theoretical contribution lies in its integration of multiple perspectives on trust and fairness within algorithmic HR management. The practical implication calls for the careful design and implementation of APA systems that employees perceive as fair and trustworthy. Future research should investigate these relationships in longitudinal and multi-contextual settings to deepen the understanding of trust dynamics in evolving AI-mediated work environments.

How Does PT Surya Sembada Integrate Corporate Social Responsibility into Its PR Strategy?

Lisdiantini, Netty, Mulyadi, Edi, Mashudi, Fauziah, Luluk Fauziah, Brumadyadisty, Garry
Abstract: This study explores the important role of public relations (PR) in shaping and maintaining PT Surya Sembada's corporate reputation. As a cornerstone of organizational success, reputation serves as a critical asset in a competitive… ompetitive business landscape. The research utilizes a comprehensive approach of qualitative methods to assess the multifaceted dimensions of the PR strategy implemented by PT Surya Sembada. The investigation begins by examining the theoretical underpinnings of corporate reputation and the evolving landscape of PR practice in the contemporary business environment. It then delves into case-specific analysis, evaluating the effectiveness of PT Surya Sembada's PR initiatives in enhancing brand image, fostering stakeholder relationships, and mitigating potential crises. Key findings highlight the strategic alignment between PR efforts and corporate objectives, emphasizing the role of transparent communication in fostering trust among stakeholders. The study also underscores the impact of digital platforms and social media in shaping public perception, requiring proficient management by PR practitioners. In addition, this research highlights the challenges faced by PT Surya Sembada in maintaining a positive reputation amidst dynamic market conditions. It offers actionable insights to refine PR strategies, emphasizing the importance of adaptability and proactive communication to navigate unexpected challenges. This analysis enhances the understanding of the symbiotic relationship between PR and corporate reputation, offering practical recommendations for PT Surya Sembada and other companies to enhance their reputational resilience in the current business environment.

Penerapan Sanksi Pidana terhadap Kejahatan Siber: Sebuah Kajian terhadap Perkembangan Hukum

Syahriati Fakhriah, Inayatul Mutmainnah
Abstract: Cybercrime has become a serious challenge in the digital age, requiring a dynamic legal approach to respond to this threat. This study aims to investigate legal developments in the application of criminal sanctions against… st cybercrimes. Through a critical analysis of various cases and regulatory developments, this study will explore the effectiveness of criminal sanctions applied in tackling cybercrime. This research method includes comparative law analysis, case studies, and interviews with criminal law experts. Research findings will include the evolution of the concept of cybercrime, the legal challenges faced in enforcing criminal sanctions, and the impact of the application of criminal law on cybersecurity levels The results of this study are expected to provide in-depth insight into the progress of criminal law in responding to cybercrime, as well as provide a basis for further improvement and development in the relevant legal framework. The practical implications of this research are expected to help authorities, legal professionals, and academics in understanding the dynamics of criminal law related to cybercrime, so as to formulate policies that are more effective and responsive to evolving cybersecurity threats.

The Analysis of Curriculum Approaches in Foreign Language in Indonesia

Noor Muthiah, Hesty Widiastuty
Abstract: Foreign language education in Indonesia is evolving with the progress of globalization and increasing exchanges between countries. One of the key aspects of foreign language teaching is the curriculum approach used in the… e learning process. The purpose of this article is to analyze the curriculum approach used in foreign language teaching in Indonesia. This approach encompasses a variety of curriculum design methods and strategies and focuses on key aspects of foreign language learning. The purpose of this article is to examine curricular approaches to foreign language teaching in Indonesia. This type of research is qualitative research (qualitative research). Qualitative research seeks to understand and interpret the meaning of events in specific situations from the researcher's unique perspective. Qualitative research is a research-based process for understanding the problems of understanding and interpreting texts and creating big pictures from words in a scientific setting. The data collection method used in this study is a data collection method using the library search method. The results of this study demonstrate that this approach has been used as a perspective for curriculum development. Each institution takes a different approach depending on the educational goals they are trying to achieve.