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Showing 64 articles found for "Opini"

Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Pencapaian dan Keaktifan Para Pelajar Kelas VIII SMPN 172 Jakarta

Afriandini Aisyah, Desy Safitri, Nandi Kurniawan
Abstract: The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students achievement and active participation in Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta in the Social Studies… dies subject. This research is based on the importance of preparing students for the challenges of the 21st century, which require critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with 35 students from class VIII-3 as participants. There are two cycles in this study, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. In the first cycle, although PBL was implemented, only 43% of students scored above the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM) of 80, with an average score of 71. Additionally, their activeness in asking questions, answering, expressing opinions, and solving problems was still low. Reflection indicated that students needed time to adapt to PBL and required more motivation from the teacher. In the second cycle, after improvements were made, there was a significant increase. As many as 89% of students scored above the KKM of 80, with an average score of 88. Student activeness also increased with more active participation in class activities. This shows that students better understood and adapted to the PBL model and received better encouragement from the teacher. In conclusion, the implementation of the PBL model is effective in improving students achievement and active participation in the Social Studies subject at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta. This is evidenced by the significant increase in students average scores and their active participation in learning. The PBL model is capable of stimulating students critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills, as well as enhancing their engagement in learning, creating a more conducive and efficient environment for achieving educational goals.

Pengaruh antara Penerimaan Diri terhadap Penyesuaian Diri pada Istri yang Tinggal dengan Mertua di Desa X Kabupaten Gresik

Andissa Layyanah Putri, Awang Setiawan Wicaksono
Abstract: Marital relationships do not always run smoothly and harmoniously, some problems can occur when married, one of which is about differences of opinion with in-laws. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the… effect of self-acceptance on self-adjustment in wives who live with in-laws in village X, Gresik Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, with the research sample being 46 wives who live with the husband's parents' family with a marriage age of less than ten years. The measuring instruments used were the Self-Adjustment Scale and the USAQ Self-Acceptance Scale (Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire). The data analysis used was simple regression analysis. The results of the data analysis showed the effect of the self-acceptance variable on the self-adjustment variable of 33.4%. This study showed that the subject had self-acceptance with self-adjustment in the moderate category, meaning that the lower the self-acceptance, the lower the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law. Likewise, the higher the self-acceptance, the higher the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law.

Analisis Percobaan Melde dalam Pembelajaran Fisika untuk Menentukan Gelombang pada Dawai: Studi Literatur

Firdatus Solehah, Maimon Sumo, Siska, Moh. Farhan Fuad, Fariq Alamsyah Hidayat
Abstract: Students can recognize gaining knowledge of material if in the mastering manner they use gear and substances referred to as getting to know media. This tool can take the shape of a physical item, inclusive of sporting out… out experiments to understand standards in actual terms, along with melting experiments to search for string wavves. Waves are also known as vibration phenomena that propagate via a medium or maybe without a medium, these vibrations may be idea of as oscillations that pass from one factor to another, because the characteristic of an test is real and additionally uses teaching equipment, as well as an approach for educators to make college students lively and satisfied in studying. This observe ambitions to analyze the Melde experiment that's usedto decide the traits of waves in strings. The test become accomplished by using striking a string and growing waves with a certain frequency. The analysis effects display that Melde's experiment is powerful in figuring out the properties of waves in strings, the results of those findings may be utilized in various fields together with physics and engineering. This research utilized literature as a method, examine methodology. The ranges in the use of the literature technique are looking at, analyzing, then figuring out, then ultimately several opinions of the research that has been achieved. There are 25 published articles acquired from various domestic assets analyzed in this article. via wearing out a Melde test to determine a wave on a string, students can discover the primary concepts of mechanical waves and college students begin to have direct enjoy the use of the Melde experiment. And by means of sporting out the Melde experiment students can be encouraged to recognize the role of tension, string density, and string duration within the formation of status waves via statistics evaluation from their personal experiments and are capable of increase students' talents in facts collection, information evaluation, and the software of bodily principles to waves on strings in context, experimental.

The Representation of Argumentative Discourse in Doha Debates

Mariana, Sitti Dina, gultom, Eva
Abstract: The study aims to analyze the argumentative process contained in the YouTube Channel Doha Debate with the title “Gender Equality (Full Debate) Doha debates presenting three spokespersons by using five principles based on… on Damer’s theory. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Data has been collected in the analysis by way of presenting, describing, and interpreting data. Research results show that there are twelve data in in this study, such as structural principle (twelve data), relevance (ten data), acceptability (one Data), sufficiency (six data), and rebuttal principle (four data). The researcher found that the structural principle is most dominantly used in the argument because there is a claim from the speaker’s argument to strengthen the speaker’s statement so that it can be accepted by the audience, relevance of reasons that are directly related to the claim, acceptability of the audience's opinion regarding the speakers’ argument, sufficiency provides evidence to strengthen the argument, and rebuttal principle which is the speaker's criticism of the argument presented by the opponent. Therefore, this concluded that the most consistent during the debate was Randa saying that quotas can help gender equality while Christina said that quotas cannot work and only harm because there is no evidence that gender quotas can help equality.

Penerapan CRM Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Arya Wedding Decoration

Arya, Nur Ayu Lestari, Irianto, Irianto, Andrinata, Andrinata
Abstract: Abstract: Arya Wedding Decoration Sei Alim Ulu Village is a work that is engaged in services that lead to organizing an event or event, which can make it easier for customers or clients who order an event package to Arya… Wedding Decoration to be held professionally with maximum results than done by the client. Arya Wedding Decoration in its implementation in organizing events consists of a team in the success of an event. The Arya Wedding Decoration Sei Alim Ulu Village in its implementation experienced several problems, namely the limited promotional media, namely only using social media applications, as well as the limited efforts to retain clients and find new clients in order to increase the existence of the Arya Wedding Decoration Sei Alim Ulu Village party. The problems that have been described underlie the need for a very popular technology whose presence has various features to know client opinions, event package promos, package ratings, event package testimonials, package orders and the convenience of contacting the Makeup and Decoration party because it is supported by an application that is directly connected to the Arya Wedding Decoration Sei Alim Ulu Village via live chat.             Keywords: CRM, wedding organizer, PHP and MySQL     Abstrak: Arya Wedding Decoration Desa Sei Alim Ulu merupakan  pekerjaan  yang  bergerak  dibidang  jasa  yang  mengarah  kepada  mengorganisasikan  suatu  kegiatan  acara  atau   event,  yang  dapat  memudahkan  pelanggan  atau  klien  yang  memesan  sebuah  paket   event   ke  pihak   Arya Wedding Decoration guna  diselenggarakan  secara  professional  dengan  hasil  yang  lebih  maksimal  dari  pada  dikerjakan  sendiri  oleh  klien.  Pihak  Arya Wedding Decoration pada  implementasinya  dalam  menyelenggarakan  event  terdiri  dari  sebuah  tim  dalam  menyukseskan  sebuah  event. Pihak Arya Wedding Decoration Desa Sei Alim Ulu dalam  implementasinya  mengalami  beberapa  permasalahan yaitu  terbatasnya  media  promosi  yaitu  hanya  menggunakan  aplikasi  sosial  media,  serta  terbatasnya  usaha mempertahankan  klien  dan   mencari  klien  baru  guna  meningkatkan  eksistensi  dari  pihak  Arya Wedding Decoration Desa Sei Alim Ulu. Permasalahan  yang  telah  diuraikan,  mendasari  perlunya  teknologi  yang   sangat  popular  kehadirannya  yang  memiliki  beragam  fitur  mengetahui pendapat  klien,  promo  paket  event,  rating  paket, testimoni  paket  event, pemesanan  paket  dan  kemudahan   menghubungi  pihak  Tata  Rias  dan Dekorasi  karena  sudah  didukung  dengan  aplikasi  yang  langsung  terhubung  dengan  pihak  Arya Wedding Decoration Desa Sei Alim Ulu  melalui   live  chat.   Kata kunci: CRM, wedding  organizer,  PHP  dan MySQL.

Peningkatan Keterampilan Masyarakat Kelurahan Karang Joang Balikpapan Melalui Kegiatan Budidaya Ikan Dalam Ember (Budikdamber)

Banaget, Cut Keumala, Anifah, Eka Masrifatus, Hasanah, Barokatun, Sidiq, Muhammad Fajar, Oey, Yehezkiel Wijaya, Rohim, Abdul, Aulia, Indah Putri
Abstract: The loss of food production land due to land conversion in supporting more economically profitable activities has urged innovations in agricultural and fishery activities by utilizing narrow land. A suitable method to solve… lve this problem is Budikdamber or fish farming in a bucket. This method adopts the concept of aquaponics, which is a combination of aquaculture and hydroponics. Community skills improvement by Budikdamber activity aims to introduce a simple method for growing kale and catfish farming on narrow land using buckets so that people can obtain food directly from their yards. The target community for this activity is the residents of RT 14, Karang Joang Village. The implementation method includes field surveys and problem identification, formulation of solutions, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. These steps are expected to provide skills for the community to do Budikdamber. The community showed positive responses to this activity. The community showed their understanding and opinion of the Budikdamber activity and the continuity of this activity.

Pelatihan Public Speaking Bagi Karang Taruna Dharma Bakti Kelurahan Renon

Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Agung Istri Sari, Astawa, Ni Luh Putu Ning Septyarini Putri, Sintya, Ni Kadek
Abstract: Abstract: Public speaking is an important skill for every person and organization to have. In doing public speaking, it takes careful practice to get used to convey a topic in front of many people. However, in reality, many… any people and youth have low public speaking skills, which makes it difficult for them to express their opinions in front of many people, so a public speaking training for youth groups is held so that participants who take part in the training understand the importance of having public speaking skills and how to improve these skills. . In addition, this public speaking training is needed in youth organizations so that in internal and external communication there is no miscommunication and expressing opinions. The method used in this activity is a participatory act review. This activity received a positive response from the participants, as seen from the enthusiasm of the participants and active in asking, discussing, and answering questions posed by the presenters. In addition, based on the Pre-Test and Post-Test questionnaires that have been given to 22 training participants, the results are very good. Where based on the post-test filled by 22 people, there are 17 people who get good results with a vulnerable value of 76-100, only 5 people with a value (56-75) this shows much improvement from the results of the previous pre-test, which only 5 people get good grades Keywords: public speaking; training; youth organization. Abstrak: Public speaking merupakan skill yang penting untuk dimiliki oleh setiap orang maupun organisasi. Dalam melakukan public speaking dibutuhkan latihan yang matang agar terbiasa dalam menyampaikan suatu topik di depan banyak orang. Namun kenyataannya, banyak masyarakat maupun pemuda yang memiliki kemampuan public speaking rendah, yang menyebabkan mereka sulit menyampaikan pendapat di depan banyak orang, maka diadakanlah pelatihan public speaking bagi karang taruna ini agar peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan memahami pentingnya mempunyai keterampilan public speaking dan bagaimana meningkatkan keterampilan tersebut. Selain itu, pelatihan public speaking ini diperlukan dalam organisasi karang taruna agar dalam komunikasi internal maupun eksternal tidak terjadinya miscommunication dan menyampaikan pendapat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kaji tindak partisipati. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan respon yang positif dari peserta, yang dilihat dari antusiasme para peserta dan aktif dalam bertanya, berdiskusi, dan menjawab pertanyaan yang dilontarkan oleh pemateri. Selain itu, berdasarkan angket pengisian Pre-Test dan Post Test yang sudah diberikan kepada 22 peserta pelatihan menunjukan hasil yang sangat baik. Dimana berdasarkan post-test yang diisi oleh 22 orang terdapat 17 orang yang mendapatkan hasil baik dengan rentan nilai 76-100, cukup 5 orang dengan nilai (56-75) hal ini jauh menunjukan peningkatan dari hasil pre-test sebelumnya, yang hanya 5 orang mendapat nilai baik Kata kunci: karang taruna;  pelatihan; public speaking.  

Focus Group Discussion Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Untuk Melakukan Penyuluhan Kepada Masyarakat Tentang Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini

Ardiana, Anisah, Afandi, Alfid Tri, Rohmawati, Ninna, Masahida, Ardiyan Dwi
Abstract: Abstract: Stunting refers to a chronic undernutrition that make children look smaller than children in their age. In the program of community service, role of cadre (a health volunteer) is very important to disseminate the… he information about stunting to community. Increase cadre’s knowledge and encourage them to be more confidence when giving the information to community about stunting and local food that can meet childreen nutrition requirement to prevent stunting in community. This program is the second year program of community service to continue the evaluation from last year program. This program is specilally for cadre in Sumberkalong village. Each meeting was conducted through focus discussion group about prevention of stunting. Then, cadres disseminated the information to community including, pregnant women, newly marriage couple and toddler moms by visiting their home or door-to-door. There were 10 cadres who participate in the communitity service in the phase of year 1 until year 2 thouroughly. Three cadres were active and often asked some questions during meeting sessions. Some others were active if they were encouraged to ask or to give an opinion. Cadres explained that cadres' knowledge increase after joining several meeting session and focus group discussion. The cadres disseminated the information to the community with confidence. Program of community service which using a focus group discussion is considered effective to increased cadres’ knowledge. Focus group discussion can be employed in encouraging cadres in the community service program. Keywords: cadre’s knowledge;  focus group discussion; stunting. Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada tubuh dan otak yang diakibatkan keadaan kurang gizi dalam waktu yang lama. Sehingga, anak stunted memiliki tubuh yang lebih pendek dari anak normal seusianya. Peran kader kesehatan sangat penting dalam mendesiminasikan informasi kesehatan, termasuk informasi terkait pencegahan stunting anak balita di masyarakat, untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dan kemampuan kader kesehatan tentang stunting dan zat gizi lokal yang dapat membantu pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi untuk mencegah stunting di masyarakat. Kegiatan ini merupakan program pengabdian kepada masyarakan tahun ke-2 yang berfokus pada pemberdayaan kader kesehatan Desa Sumberkalong Kecamata Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. Setiap pertemuan kegiatan dilaksanakn Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama para kader kesehatan yang membahas pencegahan stunting. Kemudian, kader kesehatan mendesiminasikan informaasi yang telah diperoleh dari tim pelaksana program pengabdian kepada masyarakat, meliputi ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak usia balita, ibu hamil dan pasangan usia subur dengan melakukan kunjungan ke secara door-to-door ke rumah. Terdapat 10 kader kesehatan berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat tahun ke-1 dan tahun ke-2. Sebanyak 3 kader yang aktif bertanya selama proses pertemuan dengan tim pelaksana pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Sebagain kader bertanya atau memberikan pendapatnya jika diminta. Seluruh kader menyampaikan bahwa pengetahuan kader meningkat selama mengikuti rangkaian pertemuan dan FGD. Kata kunci: Focus Group Discussion (FGD); pengetahuan kader; stunting.

SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER REVIEWS ON E-COMMERCE APPLICATIONS: LAZADA, TOKOPEDIA, AND BLIBLI

Ihza, Andika, Arifin, Muhammad, Setiawan, Arif
Abstract: Abstract: The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has increased consumer interactions with digital platforms, particularly Lazada, Tokopedia, and Blibli, resulting in a large volume of customer reviews that reflect consumer… onsumer experiences and perceptions but have not been optimally utilized in business decision-making. The main issue addressed in this study is how to process customer review data to generate meaningful information regarding consumer opinions. This research aims to apply web scraping techniques to collect customer review data and conduct sentiment analysis to identify trends in consumer opinions across the three e-commerce platforms. The dataset consists of 3,000 customer reviews, with 1,000 reviews collected from each platform, covering aspects such as shopping experience, service quality, delivery process, and customer satisfaction. The research methodology includes data collection through web scraping, text preprocessing for data cleaning and normalization, sentiment analysis using machine learning approaches, and visualization of sentiment results. The findings indicate differences in the distribution of positive, negative, and neutral sentiments across platforms, reflecting variations in consumer experiences and service strategies. These results demonstrate that sentiment analysis based on customer reviews can serve as strategic input to improve service quality, business performance, and marketing strategies in Indonesia’s e-commerce sector.   Keywords: customer reviews; digital services; e-commerce; sentiment analysis; web scarping Abstrak: Pertumbuhan pesat e-commerce di Indonesia meningkatkan interaksi konsumen dengan platform digital, khususnya Lazada, Tokopedia, dan Blibli, yang menghasilkan ulasan pelanggan dalam jumlah besar sebagai cerminan pengalaman dan persepsi konsumen, namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal dalam pengambilan keputusan bisnis. Permasalahan utama penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengolah data ulasan tersebut agar dapat memberikan informasi yang bermakna mengenai opini konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan web scraping untuk mengumpulkan data ulasan pelanggan serta melakukan analisis sentimen guna mengidentifikasi tren opini konsumen pada ketiga platform e-commerce tersebut. Data yang digunakan berjumlah 3.000 ulasan pelanggan, dengan masing-masing platform diwakili oleh 1.000 ulasan yang mencakup pengalaman berbelanja, kualitas layanan, proses pengiriman, dan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan. Metode penelitian meliputi pengambilan data menggunakan web scraping, pra-pemrosesan teks untuk pembersihan dan normalisasi data, analisis sentimen dengan pendekatan pembelajaran mesin, serta visualisasi hasil sentimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan distribusi sentimen positif, negatif, dan netral pada setiap platform, yang mencerminkan variasi pengalaman konsumen dan strategi layanan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa analisis sentimen berbasis ulasan pelanggan dapat menjadi masukan strategis untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan, kinerja bisnis, dan strategi pemasaran e-commerce di Indonesia.   Kata kunci: customer reviews; digital services;e-commerce;sentiment analysis;web scarping

COMPARISON OF NAÏVE BAYES, SVM, K-NN, DECISION TREE, AND RANDOM FOREST IN SENTIMENT ANALYSIS BASED ON SEABANK APPLICATION ASPECTS

Fachrozi, Muhammad Al, Tania, Ken Ditha
Abstract: Abstract: The increasing use of digital banking applications has led to the need for a deeper understanding of user perceptions, especially through aspect-based sentiment analysis. This study aims to classify the sentiment… nt of SeaBank app users by focusing on four main aspects: learnability, efficiency, technical issues or errors, and satisfaction. Review data totaling 1,971 comments were collected from the Google Play Store and labeled with sentiments based on the scores (ratings) given by users. The CRISP-DM approach serves as the methodological framework for this study, which includes five classification algorithms: Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM), k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), Decision Tree, and Random Forest. The evaluation results show that the SVM algorithm provides the best performance with the highest average value of the four aspects achieving accuracy of 93.91%, Precision of 91.16%, recall of 97.96% and F1-Measure of 94.33%. According to the research findings, the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm provides the best performance when performing aspect-based sentiment analysis on text data from digital banking application reviews. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for the development of automated evaluation systems that rely on user opinions as the basis for decision making.             Keywords: aspects; CRISP-DM; digital Banking; seabank; sentiment analysis     Abstrak: Peningkatan pemakaian aplikasi perbankan digital mendorong perlunya pemahaman yang lebih dalam mengenai persepsi pengguna, terutama melalui analisis sentimen berbasis aspek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan sentimen pengguna aplikasi SeaBank dengan berfokus pada empat aspek utama: kemudahan dipelajari (learnability), efisiensi penggunaan (efficiency), kendala atau kesalahan teknis (error), serta tingkat kepuasan (satisfaction). Data ulasan berjumlah 1.971 komentar dikumpulkan dari Google Play Store dan diberi label sentimen berdasarkan skor (rating) yang diberikan oleh pengguna. Pendekatan CRISP-DM berfungsi sebagai kerangka metodologis untuk penelitian ini, yang mencakup lima algoritma klasifikasi: Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM), k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), Decision Tree, dan Random Forest. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa algoritma SVM memberikan performa terbaik dengan nilai rata-rata dari ke empat aspek tertinggi yang mencapai accuracy sebesar 93.91%, Precision sebesar 91.16%, recall sebesar 97.96% dan F1-Measure sebesar 94.33%. Menurut temuan penelitian, algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) memberikan kinerja terbaik saat melakukan analisis sentimen berbasis aspek pada data teks dari ulasan aplikasi Seabank. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pengembangan sistem evaluasi otomatis yang mengandalkan opini pengguna sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan.   Kata kunci: Analisis Sentimen, Aspek, Bank Digital, SeaBank, CRISP-DM