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Showing 36 articles found for "Preventive"

Edukasi Perawatan Kaki Dan Skrining Kaki Pada Peserta Prolanis Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Ulkus Diabetik

Lisum, Kristina, Suryani, Diah, Melin, Sesela, Sabila, Vika
Abstract: Abstract : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin production and/or function. The prevalence of DM in Indonesia continues to rise, posing a significant… nt public health concern, particularly due to its complications such as peripheral neuropathy, which may lead to diabetic foot ulcers. This community service activity aimed to improve patients’ knowledge and preventive practices through an educational and participatory approach focusing on diabetic foot care and screening. A total of 21 participants enrolled in the Prolanis program at St. Carolus Paseban Primary Clinic were involved in this activity. Data analysis showed that most participants were male (52.4%), aged 65–74 years (57.1%), and had a duration of DM of less than 4 years (57.1%). The majority had no history of foot ulcers (81%) and did not perform regular physical exercise (57.1%). The results of diabetic foot screening indicated that most participants were categorized as very low risk (57.1%). Based on these findings, recommendations and follow-up actions were provided according to the screening protocol. It is expected that participants will be able to regularly monitor their blood glucose levels and implement appropriate foot care practices to prevent the occurrence of diabetic foot ulcers Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; health education; foot screening   Abstrak : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan kadar gula darah tinggi akibat gangguan produksi atau kerja insulin. Penyakit ini semakin meningkat di Indonesia dan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama karena dapat menimbulkan  salah satu komplikasi serius yaitu neuropati perifer yang menyebabkan timbulnya ulkus diabetes pada kaki. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya promotif dan preventif untuk meningkatkan kesehatan  pasien DM dengan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif. Adapun tindakan yang dilakukan adalah pemberian edukasi kesehatan terkait perawatan kaki  dan pemeriksaan atau skrining kaki DM.  Peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah pasien yang tergabung dalam Prolanis di Klinik Pratama St. Carolus Paseban sejumlah 21  peserta. Hasil analisis data pada kegiatan  tersebut adalah mayoritas peserta laki laki (52,4 %), berusia 65 s.d 74 thn (57,1)dengan lama sakit DM adalah kurang dari 4 tahun (57,1 %). Selain itu mayoritas peserta tidak memiliki riwayat luka pada kaki (81%) dan tidak melakukan olahraga (57,1 %). Dari hasil skrining kaki DM yang dilakukan oleh tim Pengabdian Masyarakat didapatkan bahwa mayoritas peserta memiliki risiko sangat rendah yaitu sejumlah 57,1 %.  Hasil yang diperoleh pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pemahaman  peserta Prolanis  yang meningkat tentang cara perawatan kaki dan pencegahan ulkus kaki diabetic. Selain itu juga terjadinya perubahan perilaku peserta Prolanis untuk melakukan pemantauan gula darah dan  skrining ulang ke klinik pratama sebagai upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan. Kata Kunci:  diabetes Mellitus; edukasi kesehatan; skrining kaki

Optimalisasi Kompetensi Bidan Melalui Workshop Deteksi Dini Dan Upaya Preventif Preeklampsia di Lombok Timur

Astika Gita Ningrum, Dewi Setyowati, Zamrotul Izzah, Andriyanti, Farah Diba Azzahra, Misheel Trivena Setiawan
Abstract: Abstract: Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality in East Lombok Regency. In 2023, 2,689 cases of preeclampsia were recorded among 108,035 pregnant women. Limited competence of midwives in early detection,… etection, midwifery care, and preventive strategies remains a major challenge. This community service program aimed to improve midwives’ knowledge and skills through a workshop consisting of seminars and case-based learning (CBL). The activity was conducted on August 25, 2025, at the East Lombok District Health Office Hall, involving 35 midwives from 35 primary health centers (34 respondents were analyzed as one participant did not complete the pre- and post-tests). The workshop covered preeclampsia screening, midwifery care, MgSO₄ administration, and the use of local natural resources as preventive strategies. Evaluation using pre- and post-tests showed a significant increase in the mean score from 78.23 to 94.85, with an average improvement of 16.62 points. Notably, 44.1% of participants achieved a perfect score of 100. These findings confirm that interactive and practical workshop approaches effectively enhance midwives’ competencies. Therefore, this program contributes to strengthening primary health care services and supporting maternal mortality reduction efforts in East Lombok. Keywords: early detection; maternal mortality; midwives competence; preeclampsia; primary health care   Abstrak: Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama tingginya angka kematian ibu di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Data tahun 2023 menunjukkan terdapat 2.689 kasus preeklampsia dari 108.035 ibu hamil. Keterbatasan kompetensi bidan dalam deteksi dini, asuhan kebidanan, dan pemanfaatan strategi preventif menjadi tantangan utama. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan bidan melalui workshop yang terdiri dari seminar dan praktik berbasis kasus (Case Based Learning/CBL). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 25 Agustus 2025 di Aula Dinas Kesehatan Lombok Timur, dengan peserta 35 bidan dari 35 Puskesmas. Materi workshop mencakup skrining preeklampsia, asuhan kebidanan, pemberian MgSO₄, serta pemanfaatan bahan alam lokal sebagai strategi preventif. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan skor rata-rata dari 78,23 menjadi 94,85, dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 16,62 poin. Sebanyak 44,1% peserta mencapai skor sempurna 100. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa workshop interaktif dan aplikatif efektif meningkatkan kompetensi bidan. Dengan demikian, program ini berkontribusi pada penguatan layanan primer dan upaya penurunan angka kematian ibu di Lombok Timur. Kata kunci: angka kematian ibu; deteksi dini; kompetensi bidan; pelayanan kesehatan primer; preeclampsia

PELATIHAN PERLINDUNGAN DATA DAN KEAMANAN SIBER UNTUK MASYARAKAT DI LKP MUTIARA INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN ASAHAN

Irianto, Andri Nata, Sumantri
Abstract: Abstract: The rapid development of digital technology brings various benefits as well as challenges, one of which is the increasing risk of cyber threats and personal data breaches. The digital community, particularly participants… rticipants at LKP Mutiara Informatika in Asahan Regency, requires a fundamental understanding and skills in protecting personal data and recognizing cyber threats. This community service program aims to provide educational and practical training on personal data protection and cybersecurity. The implementation methods include material delivery, interactive discussions, and practical simulations using real case studies. This program enhanced participants’ understanding of digital privacy, online fraud, and the use of basic security tools. Participants were also able to identify preventive measures to protect their digital accounts. Through this training, the community is better prepared to face the challenges of the technological era and to serve as agents of cybersecurity literacy, while also emphasizing the importance of synergy between education and technology in building safe and responsible digital awareness.          Keywords: personal data; cybersecurity; digital community   Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat membawa berbagai manfaat sekaligus tantangan, salah satunya adalah meningkatnya risiko terhadap keamanan siber dan kebocoran data pribadi. Masyarakat digital, khususnya peserta di LKP Mutiara Informatika Kabupaten Asahan, membutuhkan pemahaman dan keterampilan dasar dalam melindungi data pribadi serta mengenali ancaman siber. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan yang bersifat edukatif dan aplikatif mengenai perlindungan data pribadi dan keamanan siber. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, dan simulasi praktik menggunakan studi kasus nyata. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pemahaman peserta tentang privasi digital, penipuan online, serta penggunaan perangkat pengaman dasar. Peserta juga mampu mengenali langkah pencegahan untuk melindungi akun digital. Dengan pelatihan ini, masyarakat lebih siap menghadapi tantangan era teknologi dan berperan sebagai agen literasi keamanan siber, sekaligus menegaskan pentingnya sinergi edukasi dan teknologi dalam membangun kesadaran digital yang aman. Kata kunci: data pribadi; keamanan siber; masyarakat digital

Membangun Konsep Diri Positif Melalui Peer Group Sebagai Manajemen Diri Dampak Bullying Pada Remaja Putri

Prafitri, Lia Dwi, Budiarto, Eka, Suparni, Suparni, Zuhana, Nina
Abstract: Young women in orphanages often experience psychosocial challenges, such as low self-esteem and experiences of bullying, which affect their emotional and social well-being. This service aims to improve self-concept through… gh a peer group approach as a self-management strategy against the impact of bullying. The methods used include focused group discussions (FGD), education, peer group formation, role play, mentoring, and evaluation. The results show an increase in self-concept understanding, the formation of an active and supportive peer group, improvement in self-management skills, increased self-confidence, the development of peer group modules or guides, and the establishment of sustainable partnerships. Pre-test to post-test scores increased by an average of 1.4 points. Peer groups are effective in creating a safe environment and strengthening positive interactions between adolescents. This intervention has a positive impact on the psychosocial aspect and has the potential to be replicated in other orphanages as a form of promotive and preventive mental health. Cross-sectoral support, such as caregivers, educators, and health workers, is needed for sustainable programs and optimal results. Keywords: bullying; self-concept; orphanage; peer group; young women    Abstrak: Remaja putri di panti asuhan sering mengalami tantangan psikososial, seperti rendahnya konsep diri dan pengalaman bullying, yang memengaruhi kesejahteraan emosional dan sosial mereka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan konsep diri melalui pendekatan peer group sebagai strategi manajemen diri terhadap dampak bullying. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), edukasi, pembentukan kelompok sebaya, role play, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Hasil capaian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman konsep diri, terbentuknya peer group yang aktif dan suportif, peningkatan kemampuan manajemen diri, peningkatan rasa percaya diri, tersusunnya modul atau panduan peer group dan terjalinnya kemitraan berkelanjutan. Skor pre-test ke post-test naik rata-rata 1,4 poin. Peer group terbukti efektif menciptakan lingkungan aman dan memperkuat interaksi positif antarremaja. Intervensi ini memberikan dampak positif pada aspek psikososial dan berpotensi direplikasi di panti lain sebagai bentuk promotif dan preventif kesehatan mental. Dukungan lintas sektor seperti pengasuh, pendidik, dan tenaga kesehatan diperlukan agar program berkelanjutan dan hasilnya optimal. Kata kunci: bullying; konsep diri; panti asuhan; peer group; remaja putri

Edukasi Keamanan Digital Untuk Melindungi Data Pribadi Pada Siswa MA Al Washliyah Kisaran

Sinuraya, Khairul Abdi, M, Yori Apridonal, Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah
Abstract: In the ever-evolving digital era, technological advancements have affected  various aspects of life, including data security. Personal data protection has been crucial, especially for students who actively use the internet… net and they are vulnerable to cyber threats. However, many students at MA Al Washliyah Kisaran are not fully aware of the digital security risks and the importance of their personal information protection. Therefore, an educational activity was conducted to enhance students’ understanding and skills in maintaining digital security. The methods used in this program were socializing and educating about digital threats such as phishing, data breaches, and social media security. This avticity aims to raise awareness and encourage responsible internet usage among students. Through this activity, students are expected to have better understanding of digital threats and the preventive measures needed to protect their personal data. Keywords: digital security; personal data protection; MA Al washliyah kisaran    Abstrak: Di era digital yang terus berkembang, kemajuan teknologi telah memengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk keamanan data.  Perlindungan data pribadi menjadi sangat penting, terutama bagi siswa yang aktif menggunakan internet dan mudah terkena ancaman siber. Namun, banyak siswa di MA Al Washliyah Kisaran yang belum sepenuhnya menyadari risiko keamanan digital serta pentingnya melindungi informasi pribadi mereka. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan edukasi ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam menjaga keamanan digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi dan edukasi mengenai berbagai ancaman digital seperi phishing, kebocoran data, dan keamanan media sosial. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran serta mendorong penggunaan internet secara bijak di kalangan siswa. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, siswa diharapkan dapat lebih memahami potensi ancaman digital serta menerapkan langkah-langkah pencegahan yang diperlukan untuk melindungi data pribadi mereka. Kata kunci: keamanan digital; perlindungan data pribadi; MA Al washliyah kisaran

Pelatihan Penguatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Menuju Desa Tangguh Bencana Di Desa Rembitan

Ibrahim, Ibrahim, Pratama, Inka Nusamuda, Zitri, Ilham
Abstract: The main problem in partner locations is the lack of community awareness in responding to disasters; residents do not yet understand the risks and impacts of natural disasters and preventive measures that can be taken to… reduce losses. This lack of knowledge makes the community unprepared and slow to respond to emergencies, ultimately increasing their safety and well-being risk. The training includes counselling sessions, workshops, and disaster simulations. Each session is designed to provide an in-depth understanding of the types of disasters, mitigation techniques, evacuation, and first aid steps. The results of this training showed a significant increase in the preparedness and response of the Rembitan Village community to emergencies. The post-disaster simulation evaluation also showed an increase in the participants' practical abilities in dealing with disasters. This program strengthens social structures and solidarity between residents and creates a model that can be applied in other villages with similar disaster risks. With ongoing support, Rembitan Village is expected to become a successful example of building community resilience to disasters, ultimately improving its residents' welfare and security.   Keywords: capacity; strengthening; mitigation; disaster resilient     Abstrak: Masalah utama yang terjadi ditempat mitra yaitu kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam menyikapi bencana, selain itu warga belum memahami risiko dan dampak dari bencana alam, dan langkah-langkah pencegahan yang dapat diambil untuk mengurangi kerugian. Kurangnya pengetahuan ini membuat masyarakat tidak siap dan lambat dalam merespons situasi darurat, yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan risiko terhadap keselamatan dan kesejahteraan mereka. Pelatihan mencakup sesi penyuluhan, workshop, dan simulasi bencana. Setiap sesi dirancang untuk memberikan pemahaman mendalam mengenai jenis-jenis bencana, teknik mitigasi, serta langkah-langkah evakuasi dan pertolongan pertama. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dan respons masyarakat Desa Rembitan terhadap situasi darurat. Kegiatan pelatihan di Desa Rembitan menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana. Masyarakat kini lebih memahami risiko bencana dan langkah mitigasi yang perlu diambil, Selain itu, mereka telah mempraktikkan simulasi bencana yang meningkatkan kemampuan mereka merespons situasi darurat.   Kata kunci: kapasitas; penguatan; mitigasi; tangguh bencana    

Pencegahan Tindak Perundungan Dan Kekerasan Di Sekolah Ditinjau Dari Aspek Psikologi Dan Hukum

Hawanti, Santhy, Dwiyanti, Retno, Hidayah, Astika Nurul
Abstract: The issue of bullying has a severe impact on the mental and physical well-being of the victim, with fatal consequences such as severe depression or death. Parental influence is crucial in preventing bullying. Children tend… nd to mimic their parents' attitudes and behaviours. Positive attitudes, empathy and tolerance from parents can encourage children to adopt these values. Parents who are actively involved and open to effective communication help children develop empathy and feel supported, making them more likely to report or seek help in bullying situations. Parents need to understand the psychological and legal aspects of bullying and school violence prevention to protect their children's well-being. Psychological knowledge helps recognise early signs of trauma and provide emotional support, as well as establishing the values of empathy, tolerance and respect in children. Legal knowledge enables parents to take appropriate action if their child is victimised, liaise with schools and authorities, and ensure anti-bullying policies are implemented. This regulation creates a safe and supportive environment for children to grow. Strengthening parents' understanding and knowledge of bullying prevention and its psychological and legal impacts was done through counselling activities. This counselling presented material on the psychological impact of bullying on children and the legal consequences for perpetrators and omission of bullying activities for both children and schools and parents. The counselling sessions were attended by parents, teachers, and school committees. The counselling participants said that after attending the training, their knowledge about bullying, its impact, and preventive measures improved. The results of the questionnaire before and after attending the counselling showed increased participants' understanding.  Keywords: bullying; prevention; violence   Abstrak: Perundungan dan kekerasan di sekolah berdampak parah pada perkembangan mental dan emosional anak serta mengganggu proses belajar mengajar. Data FSGI, pada periode Januari-Juli 2023 terdapat 16 kasus perundungan dengan 43 korban. Jumlah ini meningkat menjadi 23 kasus pada periode Januari-September 2023, dengan tingkat perundungan tertinggi terjadi di sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) yang mencapai 50%, bahkan 2 orang meninggal dunia selama periode tersebut SMP Muhammadiyah Kembaran juga menghadapi masalah ini. Untuk mencegah bullying dan kekerasan, diadakan penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi guna memberikan pemahaman komprehensif dan praktis. Kegiatan ini melibatkan guru dan orang tua untuk menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang aman. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta tentang dampak negatif bullying dan kekerasan serta pentingnya peran setiap orang dalam pencegahannya, yang terbukti dari hasil kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah sesi penyuluhan. Kata kunci: kekerasan; perundungan; pencegahan

GRAFANA-BASED DOMAIN EXPIRATION AND SSL CERTIFICATE MONITORING SYSTEM FOR PREVENTIVE SECURITY

Asyiyah, Nur, Putra Pratama, Hafiyyan
Abstract: Abstract: Manual management of domain validity periods and SSL certificates is prone to human error and can cause service disruptions, as was the case at PT XYZ. A reactive approach that relies on vendor notifications has… s proven to be insufficient to ensure operational continuity. This research aims to design and implement an automated monitoring system to transform this manual approach into a preventive and proactive security framework. The method used is the implementation of an open-source stack consisting of Prometheus to collect metrics from specialized exporters (Blackbox and Domain Exporter), and Grafana for informative centralized dashboard visualization. The system is also integrated with early warning notifications via Telegram for rapid incident response. The result is a functional system with a centralized dashboard that visually displays the remaining validity period of assets using color markers (green for safe status, yellow for early warning, and red for critical status). System testing showed very high accuracy, reaching 100% for domains (MAE 0 days) and 99.45% for SSL certificates (MAE 1.0 days). This system has successfully transformed manual processes into automated and preventive ones, significantly mitigating the risk of human error and ensuring the reliability of digital services.             Keywords: domain; grafana; monitoring; prometheus; SSL certificate.     Abstrak: Pengelolaan manual masa berlaku domain dan sertifikat SSL rentan terhadap human error dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan layanan, seperti yang pernah terjadi di PT XYZ. Pendekatan reaktif yang mengandalkan notifikasi vendor terbukti tidak lagi memadai untuk menjamin kontinuitas operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pemantauan otomatis untuk mentransformasi pendekatan manual tersebut menjadi kerangka kerja keamanan yang preventif dan proaktif. Metode yang digunakan adalah implementasi stack open-source yang terdiri dari Prometheus untuk mengumpulkan metrik dari exporter spesialis (Blackbox dan Domain Exporter), serta Grafana untuk visualisasi dasbor terpusat yang informatif. Sistem ini juga diintegrasikan dengan notifikasi peringatan dini melalui Telegram untuk respons insiden yang cepat. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem fungsional dengan dashboard terpusat yang menampilkan sisa masa berlaku aset secara visual menggunakan penanda warna (hijau untuk status aman, kuning untuk peringatan dini, dan merah untuk status kritis). Pengujian sistem menunjukkan akurasi yang sangat tinggi, mencapai 100% untuk domain (MAE 0 hari) dan 99.45% untuk sertifikat SSL (MAE 1.0 hari). Sistem ini berhasil mengubah proses manual menjadi otomatis dan preventif, secara signifikan memitigasi risiko human error dan menjamin keandalan layanan digital.   Kata kunci: domain; grafana; pemantauan; prometheus; sertifikat SSL.

Legal Protection for Investors in Case of Stock Fraud in the Capital Market

Neni Anggraeni, Dudik Djaja Sidarta, Renda Aranggraeni, Siti Marwiyah, Bachrul Amiq
Abstract: The Indonesian capital market plays a pivotal role in mobilising long-term financing for corporations and providing investment opportunities to the public. However, persistent stock fraud cases undermine market integrity… and investor confidence. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing legal framework for investor protection against stock fraud, analyse its practical implementation, and recommend measures to strengthen both preventive and repressive mechanisms. Employing a normative legal research design with a qualitative approach, the study integrates statute, conceptual, and case approaches, focusing on Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Markets, OJK regulations, the Criminal Code, and notable cases such as PT Hanson International Tbk. The findings reveal that while the legal framework normatively aligns with the Legal Protection Theory, Justice Theory, and Legal Effectiveness Theory, substantial gaps remain between regulation and enforcement. Weak supervisory coordination, delayed intervention, lengthy judicial processes, and low investor legal literacy reduce effectiveness. Recommended reforms include adopting regtech and suptech, enhancing cross-agency data integration, implementing AI-based surveillance, establishing a specialised capital market court, and strengthening investor education. The study concludes that combining regulatory improvements, adaptive enforcement, and public legal empowerment is essential to safeguard investors, maintain market integrity, and promote sustainable economic growth.

3 Kv Conveyor Motor Maintenance At PT. PLN Nusantara Power Up Paiton Units 1 And 2

Ajub Ajulian ZM, Karnoto, Winardi, Bambang
Abstract: Preventive Maintenance, Predictive Maintenance, Corrective Maintenance in induction motor 3 phase is one of the equipment that is highly used to support the various processes. In general, induction motors are used to rotate… ate pumps, blowers or compressors. Maintenance is a combination of various action taken to maintain an asset and repairs that is always in a ready to use condition to carry out productivity effectively and efficiently in accordance with standards. To improve the performance of the generator in the PLTU, and maintain the working performance of the motor routine maintenance needs to be carried out. Motor maintenance is one of the most important things to increase the reliability of the production process in an industry. In various industrial activities which are full of exciting processes, motor motors are one of the equipment or tools that are highly used to support these various processes. In large industries, induction motor, are the main control for driving other equipment.