Abstract:This study explores the concept of covenant in the Pentateuch through a qualitative-descriptive approach that integrates historical and theological analysis of God’s covenants with Noah, Abraham, and Israel at Sinai. Historical…
istorical findings indicate that the covenantal structures in the Pentateuch correspond to treaty forms common in the Ancient Near East, particularly suzerainty treaties, yet the biblical covenants reveal a fundamental distinction by emphasizing God’s gracious initiative independent of political negotiations or human strategic interests. The theological examination affirms that the covenant is not merely a legalistic contract but a manifestation of God’s relational commitment that shapes the identity of His people as a covenant community grounded in divine faithfulness and promise. The Torah is understood as an expression of faith response arising from this covenantal relationship, rather than a prerequisite for salvation, thereby retaining its significance for the contemporary church as an ethical and spiritual framework guiding Christian praxis, character formation, and communal responsibility amid rapidly evolving social contexts. The integration of historical and theological perspectives demonstrates that the Pentateuchal covenant encompasses intertwined dynamics of grace, obligation, and identity formation, contributing theoretically to Old Testament studies, particularly covenant theology, while offering practical implications for ecclesial faith formation, the strengthening of communal spirituality, and ministry orientation rooted in a holistic understanding of the divine–human relationship. This research underscores the urgency of interpreting the Pentateuchal covenant through an interdisciplinary lens to meet the theological, ethical, and pastoral challenges faced by the church in the contemporary era.
Abstract:This study develops an interdisciplinary theological framework that integrates collective memory, a theology of woundedness, and local wisdom as epistemological and pastoral strategies for engaging with social trauma inscribed…
cribed in the communal body of postcolonial and post-conflict societies in Indonesia. Collective memory, as examined by Halbwachs, Assmann, and Volf, is not construed as a mere aggregation of historical facts but as a cultural construction that shapes theological identity through performative, ritualistic, and narrative social processes. The theology of woundedness, informed by the works of Rambo, Moltmann, Jones, and Brock, resists binary categorizations between suffering and salvation, positioning wounds instead as loci theologici—revelatory spaces wherein the Holy Spirit dwells amidst unhealed wounds as a manifestation of divine solidarity and the possibility of redemption. Employing a qualitative-descriptive methodological framework and contextual hermeneutics, this research investigates local narratives, healing rituals, customary symbols, and inculturated liturgies among Christian communities in Ambon, Poso, and East Nusa Tenggara. The findings suggest that local wisdom functions not merely as a cultural instrument but also as a sacramental medium through which the Spirit operates incarnationally. The integration of these three dimensions demonstrates that post-traumatic restoration cannot be reduced to psychological or therapeutic pastoral practices alone; rather, it demands a theologically transformative, contextually rooted, and dialogical articulation of the wounded social body. Within this construct, the Church is envisioned as an anamnetic community that employs collective memory as a praxis of salvation, regards local culture as a spiritual body, and embraces woundedness as a participatory locus within the salvific narrative. Accordingly, this study contributes a novel paradigm for contextual theology and pastoral praxis in multicultural societies marked by the legacy of historical suffering and the urgent need for reconciliation grounded in justice and memory.
Abstract:The mobile gaming industry has evolved into a strategic sector within the global digital economy ecosystem, contributing significantly to the overall revenue of the gaming industry. A concrete manifestation of this dynamic…
ic is Honor of Kings (HoK), a 5v5 MOBA game developed by TiMi Studio Group, which has recorded over 100 million daily active players worldwide. The success of HoK is not solely determined by the quality of its game mechanics but also by its ability to deliver an immersive user experience and implement adaptive Content Marketing strategies. This study aims to empirically examine the influence of Game User Experience (GUX) and Content Marketing on Player Loyalty, with Satisfaction serving as a mediating variable. Employing a quantitative approach through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), data were collected from active HoK players using a validated survey instrument. The results of the analysis indicate that both GUX and Content Marketing have a significant positive effect on Satisfaction, which, in turn, mediates their influence on Loyalty. The proposed mediation model successfully illustrates the affective role of Satisfaction as a key determinant in the formation of player Loyalty in digital contexts. These findings not only reinforce theoretical foundations in the domain of experience-based marketing but also offer practical insights for game developers and marketers in designing sustainable retention strategies through the optimization of gameplay experience and value-driven content delivery. Accordingly, this study presents a relevant conceptual framework for understanding the mechanisms of Loyalty formation within the competitive and dynamic mobile gaming industry.
Abstract:Students can understand and master learning materials if the learning process uses tools and materials called learning media. The tool can be in the form of physical objects, technology or a combination of the two things…
that are made to communicate information effectively and provide good understanding facilities. Teachers will find it easier to teach when they are able to use learning media as a means when teaching, because the function of learning media is not only as a means of teaching, but also as a way for teachers to make students active and happy to learn. This study aims to describe the use of PhET simulation as a learning medium in traveling and stationary wave theory. This article uses the literature study methodology. The stages in using the literature method include observing, analyzing, then identifying, then providing interpretation, and finally in the form of some evaluation of the research that has been done. There are 25 publication articles obtained from various domestic sources analyzed in this article. The articles used were reported from 2018 to 2024. By using PhET simulation, it feels easier to practice compared to real practicum, because visible media allows users to be more active in presenting subjects that are mastered, especially in traveling and stationary wave material. And by using this PhET virtual media makes students tend to be active and very enthusiastic in the learning process because the appearance of the PhET media is very different from other media. Based on this research, it can be concluded that learning stationary wave and traveling wave material can improve learning outcomes and improve critical thinking skills.
Abstract:Local wisdom refers to the cultural values and norms that regulate people's daily lives. These values and norms, which are ingrained and considered correct, guide the behavior of the local community. God's servants are…
rvants are individuals chosen and appointed by God to serve His people. Willingness to serve, loyalty in carrying out service, and no discrimination in serving others are manifestations of the commitment and motivation that exist within the servant. The aim of this research is to provide an overview of local wisdom related to commitment to love and devotion to God. To achieve this goal, a qualitative descriptive approach was used, which includes describing a commitment to love God, understanding God's work throughout history, and exploring its practical applications. The research methodology includes a thorough review of relevant literature and Biblical texts to gather comprehensive information. The findings of this research reveal that commitment to God is a fundamental aspect of local wisdom. By continuing to obey His commandments, Christians can protect themselves from the effects of their current circumstances. Therefore, the findings of this research emphasize the need for unwavering faith and obedience in upholding our devotion as a community in worship.
Abstract:The substation is part of the electrical energy distribution system, therefore depending on its function it must be protected from disturbances that cause disruption to the distribution of electrical energy. One of the important…
mportant equipment in a substation is a transformer, and the protection device used is a lightning rod. With its good characteristics, the arrester plays a role in bypassing lightning currents so that the equipment does not produce high overvoltages. The analysis results show that the maximum distance between the arrester and the transformer is 10.96 meters, while the installation distance in the field is 3.2 meters, so the arrester can still protect the transformer because it is still lower than the maximum distance. Allowed. After the arrester turns on for 9.54 μs, the voltage on the transformer will drop. And because the BIL of the transformer is 650 KV and the peak voltage reaches 751.3 kV at 300 μs, the arrester can still protect the transformer.
Abstract:Abstract: This tofu business has just been initiated since January 1997 in Hesa Perlompongan, Kec. Air Batu, Kab. Asahan, North Sumatra. The basic reason for implementing supply chain management is because this program involves…
nvolves several related parties such as suppliers, distributors and consumers. The main activity carried out is the production of tofu within the scope of the home industry. The need for raw materials at Helen's Tofu Factory every day and this can increase depending on customer orders. Some of the obstacles experienced by Helen's Tofu Factory are that they often run out of stock of materials because sometimes there are many sudden orders from customers. The material data collection process is still done by recording manually so that errors can occur in determining the amount of material inventory. When observed in depth, there are still many obstacles that can be seen since this effort was implemented. From here, it is important to examine the scope of the application of supply chain management as a manifestation of efforts to advance business players, especially the home industry. The programming language used is PHP and MySQL database. The research method uses a qualitative research approach which is a research that only collects data and explains descriptively/narratively without having to be processed with calculations. This research will only utilize the data obtained from the research site and input it without changing anything.
Keywords : supply chain management; tofu production; helen's tofu factory
Abstrak: Usaha tahu ini baru saja mulai di rintis sejak Januari 1997 di Hesa Perlompongan, Kec.Air Batu, Kab.Asahan Sumatera Utara. Alasan mendasar penerapan supply chain management ini karena program ini melibatkan beberapa pihak yang terkait seperti suplier, distributor dan konsumen. Adapun kegiatan utama yang dilakukan yaitu produksi tahu dalam lingkup industri rumah tangga. Kebutuhan bahan baku di Pabrik Tahu Helen setiap hari dan hal ini bisa meningkat tergatung pesanan pelanggan. Beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh Pabrik Tahu Helen adalah sering mengalami kehabisan stok bahan dikarenakan terkadang banyak pesanan mendadak dari pelanggan. Proses pendataan bahan masih dilakukan dengan cara pencatatan secara manual sehingga dapat terjadi kesalahan dalam menentukan jumlah persediaan bahan. Bila diamati secara mendalam, masih banyak kendala yang terlihat sejak usaha ini dilaksanakan. Dari sini penting untuk dikaji ruang lingkup dari penerapan supply chain managemen sebagai wujud dari usaha memajukan pelaku bisnis khususnya industri rumah tangga. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan database MySQL. Adapun metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif yang merupakan penelitian yang hanya mengumpulkan data dan menjelaskan secara deskripstif/narasi tanpa harus diolah dengan perhitungan. Penelitian ini hanya akan memanfaatkan data yang diperoleh dari tempat riset dan menginputkannya tanpa mengubah apapun.
Kata Kunci : supply chain management, produksi tahu, pabrik tahu helen
Abstract:Abstrak: FIFO is an acronym for First In, First Out, an abstraction that deals with how to organize and manipulate data relative to time and priority. The FIFO (First In First Out) method is a method where the goods that…
were first entered will be issued first, while the goods that were last entered will be issued at a later date. So the first inventory recording is to record the goods/inventory that first entered UD. Karya Bersama is a business in the field of photocopying that is intended for all circles which provides photocopying, volume, and stationery services. The problem that exists is in making inventory reports of UD. Karya Bersama still uses manual methods and is not computerized so that there are reports of inventories that are inefficient, inaccurate and take a long time, this encourages to change the inventory system due to the impact experienced in the future results of reports that are not precise and efficient. The impact resulting from a computerized system can make it easier and faster to process data and get information quickly and efficiently.
Kata kunci: First In First Out, UD. Joint Work, Inventory.
Abstract: FIFO adalah akronim untuk First In, First Out (pertama masuk, pertama keluar) sebuah abstraksi yang berhubungan dengan cara mengatur dan memanupulasi data relative terhadap waktu dan prioritas. Metode FIFO (First In First Out) merupakan metode dimana barang yang pertama kali masuk akan dikeluarkan terlebih dahulu sedangkan untuk barang yang terakhir kali masuk akan dikeluarkan di kemudian hari. Jadi pencatatan persediaan yang dilakukan pertama kali adalah mencatat barang/persediaan yang pertama kali masuk UD. Karya Bersama merupakan usaha dalam bidang fotocopy yang di peruntukkan untuk segala kalangan dimana menyediakan jasa fotocopy, jilid, dan ATK. Masalah yang ada yaitu dalam pembuatan laporan persediaan barang UD. Karya Bersama masih menggunakan cara manual dan tidak terkomputerisasi sehingga terdapat laporan persediaan barang yang tidak efisien, tidak tepat dan memakan waktu yang lama, hal ini mendorong untuk merubah sistem persediaan barang dikarenakan dampak yang dialami kedepanya hasil laporan yang tidak tepat dan efisien. Dampak yang dihasilkan dari sistem yang sudah terkomputerisasi dapat lebih mempermudah dan mempercepat dalam proses pengolahan data dan mendapatkan informasi dengan cepat dan efisien.
Keywords: First In First Out , UD. Karya Bersama, Persediaan Barang.
Abstract:This community service activity was carried out in the Kampung Sejahtera Mangrove Forest, Bengkulu City and partnered with POKDARWIS 212. The Kampung Sejahtera mangrove forest is located in Kampung Melayu District, Bengkulu…
ulu City. This community service aims to solve priority problems that exist in partners, namely: Partners and the community still do not understand the positive impact of the existence of mangrove forest ecotourism on economic improvement; Lack of knowledge of the community around the mangrove forest ecotourism environment regarding the preservation and maintenance of mangrove forests; Lack of integrated information and promotion by mangrove forest POKDARWIS 212 partners. Community service activities are carried out with an initial observation stage through a pre-activity questionnaire, followed by an implementation stage with socialization and training, and the next stage conducts an evaluation. The outputs produced in this community service are: The formation of the 212 mangrove forest POKDARWIS cooperative; The formation of a Joint Business Group (KUBE) of MSMEs from the community around mangrove ecotourism; The existence of 3 mangrove-based creative products; The reforestation of mangrove forests that will be cultivated in the mangrove forest ecotourism of the prosperous village; The existence of an integrated website as a promotional forum; and 6) The existence of signboards as information media.
Keywords: ecotourism; community based; mangrove forest of the prosperous village; bengkulu cit
Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Hutan Mangrove Kampung Sejahtera Kota Bengkulu dan bermitra bersama POKDARWIS 212. Hutan mangrove Kampung Sejahtera ini berada di Kecamatan Kampung melayu, Kota Bengkulu. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memecahkan permasalahan prioritas yang ada pada mitra, yaitu: Mitra dan masyarakat masih belum memahami dampak positif keberadaan ekowisata hutan mangrove terhadap peningkatan ekonomi; Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat sekitar lingkungan ekowisata hutan mangrove terkait pelestarian dan penjagaan hutan mangrove; Kurangnya informasi dan promosi yang terintegrasi oleh mitra POKDARWIS hutan mangrove 212. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan tahap observasi awal melalui kuesioner pra kegiatan, dilanjutkan dengan tahap pelaksanaan dengan sosialisasi dan pelatihan, dan tahap selanjutnya melakukan evaluasi. Luaran yang dihasilkan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah: Terbentuknya koperasi POKDARWIS hutan mangrove 212; Terbentuknya Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) dari UMKM masyarakat sekitar ekowisata mangrove; Adanya 3 produk kreatif berbahan dasar mangrove; Adanya reboisasi hutan mangrove yang akan di budidayakan di ekowisata hutan mangrove kampung sejahtera; Adanya website yang terintegrasi sebagai wadah promosi; dan 6) Adanya signboard sebagai media informasi.
Kata kunci: ekowisata; berbasis masyarakat; hutan mangrove kampung sejahtera kota bengkulu
Abstract:Abstract: Reforestation is reforestation of forests that have been barren or barren with the aim of improving the quality of the environment. This reforestation was carried out in the Mud Volcano area, Gunung Anyar village,…
ge, Surabaya. This study aims to describe community participation in the implementation of the Green Open Space Reforestation (RTH) program in Gunung Anyar, Gunung Anyar Village, Surabaya City and the obstacles faced. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach where data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews with informants, and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that there is a community called Griyo Maos. Griyo Maos is a community that is active in social activities such as establishing a free reading park and contributing to the maintenance of Green Open Space in the Gunung Mud Volcano area in Gunung Anyar, Surabaya. The Griyo Maos community has made a major contribution to caring for and protecting the environment in the Gunung Anyar mud volcano area. In this study, there were 3 stages that were passed, namely the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Based on these 3 stages, the participation of the community represented by Griyo Maos is considered to have contributed optimally to the implementation of the Green Open Space Reforestation program, while the surrounding community is still less contributing to these activities.
Keywords: Green Open Space; Reforestation; Mud Volcano
Abstrak: Reboisasi yaitu penghijauan kembali hutan yang sudah gundul atau tandus yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan hidup. Reboisasi ini dilaksanakan pada wilayah Mud Volcano kelurahan Gunung Anyar Surabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program Reboisasi Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) di Gunung Anyar, Kelurahan Gunung Anyar, Kota Surabaya dan kendala yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan informan, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat sebuah komunitas yang bernama Griyo Maos. Griyo Maos merupakan suatu komunitas yang aktif dalam kegiatan sosial seperti mendirikan taman baca secara gratis dan berkontribusi dalam pemeliharaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di kawasan Gunung Mud Volcano yang berada di Gunung Anyar, Surabaya. Komunitas Griyo Maos ini memiliki kontribusi besar untuk merawat dan menjaga lingkungan di kawasan mud volcano Gunung Anyar tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 3 tahapan yang dilalui yaitu tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan juga evaluasi. Berdasarkan 3 tahapan tersebut maka partisipasi masyarakat yang di representasikan oleh Griyo Maos dinilai telah berkontribusi secara optimal dalam pelaksanaan program Reboisasi Ruang Terbuka Hijau, sementara itu masyarakat sekitar masih kurang berkontribusi dalam kegiatan tersebut.
Kata kunci: Gunung Lumpur; Reboisasi; Ruang Terbuka Hijau