Abstract:The use of smartphones in Indonesia has been steadily increasing each year. In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, smartphones have become a lucrative business sector, leading to intense market competition. Consequently,…
equently, smartphone companies must pay closer attention to the market segmentation desired by consumers. Data mining is the process of discovering significant relationships and patterns by analyzing large datasets using statistical and mathematical techniques. This study aims to identify and analyze the market segments of Android smartphone users among students at STMIK Royal. The data used in this research were collected from 122 student respondents. The study employs clustering using the K-means algorithm. The resulting data modeling will categorize market segments into several clusters. This segmentation yields three clusters: Cluster 1 (features), consisting of 36 respondents who prioritize price, battery, camera, and warranty; Cluster 2 (product), with 49 respondents who value all attributes except warranty; and Cluster 3 (superiority), comprising 37 respondents who prioritize camera, brand, and RAM.
Abstract:This study aims to develop an interactive learning medium based on fundamental basketball techniques and to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing students' active participation in physical education at the junior high…
school level. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach, modifying the Borg and Gall model into nine systematic development stages, including needs analysis, design, validation, and field testing. The research subjects consisted of 30 seventh-grade students for the limited trial and 60 students for the field trial. Validation by subject matter and media experts yielded an average score of 87%, indicating that the media is highly feasible. The limited trial results showed increased student participation across three learning domains: affective (72%), cognitive (68%), and psychomotor (70%). The subsequent field trial confirmed these findings, with an average active participation score of 81%, categorized as excellent. Additionally, quantitative data from questionnaires indicated positive responses from both students and teachers, with an average score of 85%, while qualitative data from observations and interviews revealed that the media significantly improved student motivation, engagement, and conceptual understanding. The results conclude that the developed interactive learning media is content-valid, practical for implementation, and effective in enhancing students’ active participation. These findings offer empirical contributions to the development of innovative, contextual, and applicable learning media in physical education and support the reinforcement of active participation-based pedagogy at the basic education level.
Abstract:This paper aims to delve deeper into the concept of the leadership of Jesus Christ and analyze it is implications in the contemporary context, particularly within the church environment. From the research findings, it is…
found that the leadership of Jesus not only served as a model for His followers in His time but is also relevant and crucial to be applied in the context of Christian leadership today. This study highlights several key aspects of Jesus leadership, including His character, spirituality, and service. Jesus character in leadership inspires exemplary traits of love, devotion, humility, and integrity, forming the foundation for effective and positively impactful leadership. Furthermore, spirituality of Jesus in leading is reflected in His steadfastness in prayer and in His understanding and teaching of Scripture. Jesus service as a leader demonstrates His commitment to selflessly serve with love and prioritize the needs of others over His own. Through a qualitative approach, this research takes the Evangelical Fellowship Church of Eliezer in a specific region as a case study to illustrate how the application of Jesus leadership principles can yield positive social transformation in a church context. The findings of this research provide significant implications for contemporary church leaders to emulate Jesus leadership in serving the people with love, leading by example, and preparing the next generation grounded in spiritual values and integrity.
Abstract:Bankruptcy risk is a critical issue for publicly listed companies as it may threaten business sustainability and undermine investor confidence. This study aims to examine the effects of asset growth, revenue growth, market…
et valuation, property, plant and equipment (PPE), goodwill, and research and development expenditure on bankruptcy risk, proxied by the Altman Z-score, among publicly listed companies in ASEAN countries. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from 1,354 non-financial firms listed in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, and the Philippines over the 2015–2023 period, yielding a total of 7,726 firm-year observations. Data were analyzed using a fixed-effects panel regression model. The findings reveal that asset growth and goodwill exert a positive and significant effect on the Altman Z-score, whereas research and development expenditure has a negative and significant effect. Revenue growth demonstrates a marginally positive influence, while market valuation and PPE do not exhibit a significant effect on bankruptcy risk. These results suggest that corporate financial stability is determined not only by financial factors but also by the quality of strategic resources and firms’ adaptive capabilities. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of the Resource-Based View and Dynamic Capabilities Theory perspectives into a bankruptcy prediction framework for publicly listed companies across ASEAN countries.
Abstract:Modern volleyball requires complex physical capacities, particularly explosive power and match-specific endurance that are closely associated with the performance of anaerobic and aerobic energy systems. Increasing performance…
rmance demands indicate that training programs alone are insufficient to produce optimal athletic performance; therefore, sports nutrition strategies become a crucial component in supporting athletes’ physiological adaptation processes. The research problem addresses how sports nutrition contributes effectively to improving the power and endurance of volleyball athletes based on recent scientific evidence. This study aims to systematically analyze the contribution of sports nutrition to enhancing the physical capacity of volleyball athletes through a scientific literature review approach. The research method employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using the PRISMA framework to examine articles indexed in Scopus and SINTA published between 2015 and 2024. The identification process yielded 312 articles, followed by a rigorous screening and eligibility assessment that resulted in 22 articles meeting the inclusion criteria, with 10 core studies analyzed in depth to obtain a synthesis of relevant scientific findings. The results indicate that carbohydrate periodization of 6-8 g/kg body weight per day contributes to an improvement in vertical jump performance by approximately 3-6%, while optimal protein intake of 1.6-2.2 g/kg body weight per day increases peak power by about 4-8%. Creatine monohydrate supplementation of 3-5 g per day has been shown to enhance explosive power by 5-12%, whereas beta-alanine supplementation improves anaerobic work capacity by 8-14%. Hydration strategies and carbohydrate regulation also contribute to an increase in VO₂max by 2-5% and reduce the fatigue index by 6-10%. The findings confirm that sports nutrition functions as an essential mediator between training stimuli and the neuromuscular as well as metabolic adaptation responses of athletes. The novelty of this study lies in its conceptual synthesis that positions nutritional periodization as an evidence-based integrative strategy for sustainably optimizing the power and endurance of volleyball athletes.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the effect of organizational culture on employee performance through employee work motivation at PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Cianjur Branch. The research employs a quantitative approach using…
g Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) implemented through the SmartPLS program. The population of interest comprises all employees of PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Cianjur Branch, with a sample consisting of 102 respondents. Data collection was conducted through online questionnaire distribution, ensuring wide and efficient coverage.The analysis results demonstrate that work motivation plays a significant role in mediating the influence of organizational culture on employee performance at PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Cianjur Branch. This finding underscores the importance of work motivation as an intervening variable in the relationship between organizational culture and employee performance.The Direct Effect Analysis yielded several important findings. First, the relationship between Organizational Culture (OC) and Work Motivation (WM) shows positive and significant results, with an Original Sample (Path) value of 0.693, t-Statistics of 10.788, and P-Values of 0.000. This indicates that organizational culture has a strong and direct influence on employee work motivation.Second, the relationship between Organizational Culture (OC) and Employee Performance (EP) also shows positive results, albeit with a lower level of significance. The Original Sample (Path) value of 0.068, t-Statistics of 1.949, and P-Values of 0.052 indicate a positive influence, though at the threshold of statistical significance.Lastly, the relationship between Work Motivation (WM) and Employee Performance (EP) demonstrates highly positive and significant results. With an Original Sample (Path) value of 0.760, t-Statistics of 13.294, and P-Values of 0.000, this finding affirms the crucial role of work motivation in enhancing employee performance.In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of organizational culture and work motivation in the context of employee performance at PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Cianjur Branch. These findings provide valuable insights for management in designing strategies to improve employee performance through strengthening organizational culture and enhancing work motivation.
Abstract:Abstract: Palm oil is a key commodity that requires accurate production planning to support budget and operational efficiency. PT Buana Sawit Indah, a company managing palm oil plantations, faces challenges in forecasting…
g future production, necessitating a computerized forecasting system. This study aims to develop a forecasting system using the Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) and Single Moving Average (SMA) methods to predict palm oil production. The results indicate that both methods are effective; however, SMA with a Moving Average (MA) of 5 provides the best forecasting results, with a MAD of 165,941.64, an MSE of 65,823,372,491.27, and an MAPE of 15.66%, categorized as "good" forecasting. Meanwhile, the SES method with α = 0.9 yields the lowest error compared to other alpha values, with a MAD of 154,586.25, an MSE of 33,192,818,696.83, and an MAPE of 16.91%, also classified as "good" forecasting. Based on these findings, the SMA method with MA 5 is recommended as it produces lower forecasting errors than the SES method. Therefore, this forecasting system can assist the company in planning palm oil production more accurately and efficiently, supporting better decision-making in the future.
Keywords: palm oil; forecasting; production; single exponential smoothing; single moving average
Abstrak: Kelapa sawit merupakan komoditas utama yang memerlukan perencanaan produksi yang akurat untuk mendukung efisiensi anggaran dan operasional. PT Buana Sawit Indah, salah satu perusahaan yang mengelola perkebunan kelapa sawit, sedang menghadapi kesulitan dalam memperkirakan hasil produksi di masa mendatang, sehingga diperlukan sistem peramalan berbasis komputer. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem peramalan menggunakan metode Single Exponential Smoothing (SES) dan Single Moving Average (SMA) untuk memprediksi produksi kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode cukup efektif, namun SMA dengan Moving Average (MA) 5 memberikan hasil peramalan terbaik dengan nilai MAD sebesar 165.941,64, MSE sebesar 65.823.372.491,27, dan MAPE sebesar 15,66%, yang dikategorikan sebagai peramalan “bagus.†Sementara itu, metode SES dengan α = 0,9 menunjukkan nilai kesalahan lebih rendah dibanding nilai alpha lain, dengan MAD sebesar 154.586,25, MSE sebesar 33.192.818.696,83, dan MAPE sebesar 16,91%, yang juga termasuk kategori peramalan “bagus.†Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, metode SMA dengan MA 5 lebih direkomendasikan karena menghasilkan tingkat kesalahan yang lebih rendah dibandingkan metode SES. Dengan demikian, sistem peramalan ini dapat membantu perusahaan dalam merencanakan produksi kelapa sawit secara lebih akurat dan efisien untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik di masa mendatang.
Kata kunci: kelapa sawit; peramalan; produksi; single exponential smoothing; single moving average
Abstract:Abstract: The problem faced by Ponpes Irsyaduth Tholabah Padangan is the limited knowledge and skills of the students in efficient and environmentally friendly avocado cultivation. Many students are not familiar with sustainable…
tainable farming methods, so they still rely on traditional ways that are less efficient and potentially harmful to the environment. In addition, the lack of understanding of agricultural business management and digital marketing is also another problem in optimizing agricultural yields. This activity aims to increase the entrepreneurial capacity of the students through avocado cultivation as an environmentally friendly and sustainable economic potential. This program is implemented at Ponpes Irsyaduth Tholabah, Padangan, Bojonegoro Regency, with a participatory and educational approach. The main focus of the mentoring includes the transfer of knowledge about avocado cultivation techniques, agribusiness management, and the strengthening of entrepreneurial spirit based on Islamic values. Through a series of training and field practice, the students not only gain technical skills in planting avocados, but are also able to design business models that support the go green principle. The steps of activity implementation are as follows: a) Activity location survey, b) Pre-Test, c) Avocado Cultivation and Digital Marketing Training, d) Post-Test. The results of the activities show an increase in students' understanding of sustainable farming concepts and the emergence of small business initiatives based on agricultural products. This program is expected to become the embryo for producing a generation of students who are economically independent and concerned about environmental sustainability.
Keywords: avocado farming; go green; santripreneur; sustainable economy
Abstrak: Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Ponpes Irsyaduth Tholabah Padangan adalah terbatasnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan santri dalam budidaya alpukat yang efisien dan ramah lingkungan. Banyak santri yang belum terbiasa dengan metode pertanian yang berkelanjutan, sehingga masih mengandalkan cara-cara tradisional yang kurang efisien dan berpotensi merusak lingkungan. Selain itu, kurangnya pemahaman tentang manajemen usaha pertanian dan pemasaran digital juga menjadi permasalahan lain dalam mengoptimalkan hasil pertanian. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas kewirausahaan santri melalui budidaya alpukat sebagai potensi ekonomi yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Program ini dilaksanakan di Pondok Pesantren Irsyaduth Tholabah, Padangan, Kabupaten Bojonegoro, dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan edukatif. Fokus utama pendampingan mencakup transfer pengetahuan tentang teknik budidaya alpukat, pengelolaan agribisnis, serta penguatan semangat kewirausahaan berbasis nilai-nilai keislaman. Melalui serangkaian pelatihan dan praktek lapangan, santri tidak hanya mendapatkan keterampilan teknis dalam menanam alpukat, tetapi juga mampu merancang model usaha yang mendukung prinsip go green. Langkah-langkah pelaksanaan kegiatan sebagai berikut: a) Survey lokasi Kegiatan, b) Pre-Test, c) Pelatihan Budidaya Alpukat dan Pemasaran Digital, d) Post-Test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman santri terhadap konsep pertanian berkelanjutan dan munculnya inisiatif usaha kecil berbasis hasil pertanian. Program ini diharapkan menjadi embrio lahirnya generasi santri yang mandiri secara ekonomi dan peduli terhadap kelestarian lingkungan.
Kata kunci: budidaya alpukat; ekonomi berkelanjutan; go green; santripreneur
Abstract:Abstract: Urban household food security is still constrained by limited land availability and a high dependence on external supply. A community service program conducted in Berkah Family Village Housing, Kubang Jaya Village,…
llage, aims to enhance food self-sufficiency through vertical hydroponics, organic waste processing, and e-commerce–based digital marketing training. Using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, the program increased hydroponic knowledge from 30% to 85%, assembly skills from 15% to 80%, plant maintenance understanding from 25% to 78%, and e-commerce skills from 0% to 75%. A single hydroponic tower produces 7.2–14 kg per cycle, with potential income ranging from IDR 435,000 (pakcoy) to IDR 1,400,000 (lettuce). Kale can be harvested continuously for more than one year every 7–10 days, yielding an average of 105 grams per plant and generating up to IDR 1,100,000 per harvest. Additionally, 20 households are able to process kitchen waste into liquid fertilizer. Overall, the program has proven effective in strengthening household food security and economic resilience while supporting the achievement of the SDGs.
Keywords: community empowerment; family food security; organic waste processing; urban farming; vertical hydroponics
Abstrak: Ketahanan pangan keluarga di perkotaan masih terkendala keterbatasan lahan dan tingginya ketergantungan pada pasokan luar. Program pengabdian di Perumahan Berkah Family Village, Desa Kubang Jaya, bertujuan meningkatkan kemandirian pangan melalui hidroponik vertikal, pengolahan limbah organik, dan pelatihan pemasaran digital berbasis e-commerce. Dengan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR), terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan hidroponik dari 30% menjadi 85%, keterampilan perakitan dari 15% menjadi 80%, pemahaman perawatan tanaman dari 25% menjadi 78%, serta kemampuan e-commerce dari 0% menjadi 75%. Satu unit tower hidroponik menghasilkan 7,2–14 kg per siklus dengan potensi pendapatan Rp. 435.000 (pakcoy) hingga Rp. 1.400.000 (selada). Tanaman kale dapat dipanen berkelanjutan sampai lebih satu tahun, tiap 7–10 hari dengan rata-rata 105 gram per tanaman dan potensi Rp.1.100.000 per panen. Sebanyak 20 keluarga juga mampu mengolah limbah dapur menjadi pupuk cair, sehingga program ini efektif memperkuat ketahanan pangan dan ekonomi rumah tangga serta mendukung SDGs.
Kata kunci: pemberdayaan masyarakat; ketahanan pangan keluarga; pengolahan limbah organik; pertanian perkotaan; hidroponik vertikal
Abstract:Abstract: Pokdakan Tani Makmur in Asahan Regency faced low sales of fresh catfish due to intense price competition in the local market. This community service program aimed to increase the economic value of catfish farming…
ing through product diversification into catfish nuggets and the application of Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) as a supporting tool for digital marketing. The activities included socialization, production and packaging training, implementation of social media–based E-CRM, and Break Even Point (BEP) analysis to assess business feasibility. The results showed an improvement in partners’ skills in processing and marketing catfish products. With a monthly production capacity of 30 kg, where 1 kg yields 40 pieces or 10 packs of nuggets priced at IDR 5,000 per pack, partners achieved a monthly turnover of approximately IDR 1,500,000. The BEP analysis indicated an equilibrium point at 100 kg or around three months of operation with fixed costs of IDR 1,500,000. The E-CRM system served as a supporting medium to promote products and expand market visibility, while the main factors driving sales growth were product diversification and improved quality. This activity has implications for enhancing competitiveness and economic independence among small-scale fish farming groups.
Keywords: BEP; catfish nugget; diversification; E-CRM; Pokdakan Tani Makmur
Abstrak: Pokdakan Tani Makmur di Kabupaten Asahan menghadapi permasalahan rendahnya penjualan lele segar akibat tingginya persaingan harga di pasar lokal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan nilai ekonomi hasil budidaya melalui diversifikasi produk olahan menjadi nugget lele serta penerapan Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) sebagai pendukung strategi pemasaran digital. Tahapan pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan produksi dan pengemasan, penerapan E-CRM berbasis media sosial, serta analisis Break Even Point (BEP) untuk menilai kelayakan usaha. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan mitra dalam produksi dan pemasaran produk olahan. Dengan kapasitas produksi 30 kg per bulan, di mana 1 kg menghasilkan 40 potong atau 10 bungkus nugget dengan harga Rp5.000 per bungkus, mitra memperoleh omzet sekitar Rp1.500.000 per bulan. Analisis BEP menunjukkan titik impas pada 100 kg produksi atau sekitar tiga bulan operasional dengan biaya tetap Rp1.500.000. Penerapan E-CRM berperan mendukung promosi dan memperluas informasi produk, sementara faktor utama peningkatan penjualan berasal dari diversifikasi dan kualitas produk olahan. Kegiatan ini berimplikasi pada peningkatan daya saing dan kemandirian ekonomi kelompok pembudidaya ikan di daerah.
Kata kunci: BEP; diversifikasi; E-CRM; nugget lele; Pokdakan Tani Makmur