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Showing 449 articles found for "Knowledge"

Factors Associated with the Occurrence of Diarrhea in Babies Under Five Years Old in the Public Health Center Kebun Kopi Jambi City

Marlian Yuniati, Dwi Noerjoedianto, Silvia Mawarti Perdana
Abstract: Diarrhea is an infection of the digestive tract that poses a global health challenge, including in Indonesia. It is characterized by defecation occurring three or more times in children, or more than four times in neonates… es within 24 hours, with stools that are soft or liquid, and sometimes contain blood. The incidence of diarrhea at the Kebun Kopi Health Center is particularly high. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of the Kebun Kopi Community Health Center, Jambi City. The research utilized a cross-sectional study design, with a population of 843 people, from which 71 samples were selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through observation and questionnaires, and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results indicate a significant relationship between latrine ownership (p-value 0.000), hand washing behavior (p-value 0.000), and knowledge (p-value 0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea. The variables associated with the incidence of diarrhea at the Kebun Kopi Health Center in Jambi City include latrine ownership, hand washing behavior, and knowledge. The high incidence of diarrhea is closely linked to inadequate sanitation, poor hand washing practices, and low levels of health knowledge. To significantly reduce the incidence of diarrhea, it is essential to improve access to proper sanitation, promote effective hand washing practices, and enhance public knowledge about essential health practices.

Factors Associated With The Covid-19 Vaccination Participation In The Area Of Noyontaan Primary Healthcare Center Pekalongan City

Farras Azizah
Abstract: This research article aims to analyze factors associated to participation in the COVID-19 vaccine in the Noyontaan Primary Healthcare Center area, Pekalongan City. This research is a type of analytical research and the design… esign used in this research is case control. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Samples were 46 cases and 46 controls using random sampling technique. The instrument used was a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed with chi-square test. Results showed that knowledge (OR=4.136; 95% Cl=1.692-10.110), perception towards vaccine safety (OR=2.46; 95% Cl=1.055-5.736) were associated to COVID-19 vaccine participation. Meanwhile attitude (OR=1.312; 95% Cl=0.569-3.026), history of comorbid disease (OR=0.54; 95% Cl=0.236-1.237), perception towards AEFI (OR=0.825; 95% Cl=0.35-1.949), perception towards COVID-19 impact (OR=1.192; 95% Cl=0.524-2.709) were not were associated to COVID-19 vaccine participation.

Web-Based Student Attendance Design At SMP Negeri 2 Baleendah

Asih Sri
Abstract: Schools are also not only a means to seek knowledge, but also to shape characters or attitudes in students, for example in terms of attendance or absence. Attendance is an element of discipline that aims to improve discipline… pline in an institution. Therefore, an online-based attendance system is needed, where the teacher validates students directly using the attendance website through a computer or laptop. The model used for website design is the waterfall method. The results of this study are by designing a student attendance website where the teacher validates students directly using the attendance website so as to facilitate the process of making attendance reports as well as teachers who have validated students can be seen or monitored by the principal or admin as an alternative to solving problems that exist in SMP Negeri 2 Baleendah.

Models and Implementation of Curriculum Development in Schools

Fatoni, Mahfud Heru, Santoso, Baron, Syarifuddin, Hamid, Hanani, Hanif
Abstract: Curriculum development cannot be separated from various aspects that influence it. Various curriculum models have been developed by curriculum, education and psychology experts. The curriculum development model is an alternative… ernative procedure for designing, implementing and evaluating a curriculum. Therefore, the curriculum development model must be able to describe a learning planning system process that can meet various needs and standards of educational success. This research aims to examine curriculum development models and their implementation in schools. In this article the author uses library research or what could be called qualitative research which obtains data from appropriate journals, articles and books. In the search, researchers will collect as much information as possible from related libraries. These library sources can be obtained from: books, journals, magazines, research results such as theses and dissertations, and other appropriate sources. If researchers have obtained relevant literature, it will be compiled regularly for use in research. The research results found that in developing the curriculum, teachers can choose several models including the Tyler Model, Administrative Model, Grassroots Approach Model, Demonstration Model, Beauchamp System Model or Beauchamp Model, Roger Model, Problem Solving Model and Taba Reverse Model. Curriculum development procedures include curriculum planning, curriculum organization, staff placement, and curriculum control. Meanwhile, curriculum implementation is the process of applying ideas, concepts, policies, in the form of practical actions, so that it creates impacts, both in the form of changes in students' knowledge, skills, as well as values and attitudes. The success of curriculum implementation is also determined by communication about the implementation plan and support from all resources in implementation.

Factors Associated with Symptoms of Dermatitis in Prisoners in Class II A Jambi Penitentiary in 2024

Andy Amir, Aisyah Rahmadiah, Fajrina Hidayati, Guspianto, Fitria Eka Putri
Abstract: The national prevalence of dermatitis in Indonesia based on Basic Health Research data by the Ministry of Health 2018 is 6.8% and tends to increase every year. Data from the Jambi Provincial Health Service, in 2021 dermatitis… titis was ranked eighth with the most common disease with a percentage of 5.03%, while in 2022 it experienced an increase and was ranked sixth with a percentage of 5.96%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with symptoms of dermatitis in prisoners at the Class IIA Jambi Penitentiary in 2024. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used Proportionate Random Sampling on 1124 prisoners at the Class IIA Jambi Penitentiary by conducting interviews. Prisoners' knowledge was in the good category as much as 40.4% of respondents. Attitudes in the positive category were 37.2% of respondents. Prisoners with housing that meets the requirements are 21.3% of respondents. Bathing habits were in the good category as many as 53.2% of respondents. Clothing cleanliness was in the good category as many as 37.2% of respondents. Towel cleanliness was in the good category as many as 41.5% of respondents.

Image Classification of Meat Using Support Vector Machine Method

Yuli Christyono, Sukiswo
Abstract: Meat is one of the essential food ingredients in meeting the nutritional needs. The current problem lies in the consumers' lack of knowledge on how to differentiate between pork, beef, goat, and lamb meat. This is because… e when the meat is already cut, their appearances may seem similar at first glance. Many consumers are unaware of the practice of mixing different types of meat for consumption. One way to classify animal meat is by using image processing. In this research, an image processing system is created to classify meat, specifically pork, beef, goat, and lamb. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a development of Machine Learning that can be used in classifying images into specific classes. SVM method as a classifier is performed using a confusion matrix. The test results show the highest accuracy value obtained in the class of Goat Meat 91.4%, the highest precision in the class of goat meat 80%, the highest recall in the class of beef 81.3%, and the highest F1-score in the class of beef 0.76.

Effect of  Health Education for Knowledge Pregnant Women's : Normal Delivery

Eugenia Carvalho De Araujo, Natalia Pereira, Etelvina Jose S. Tilman, Ana Claudia Da C. Guterres, Artur N. Corte Real Araujo
Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the effect of reproductive health education on pregnant women's knowledge about normal delivery. The research design used was qualitative with a literature study approach. Data were collected… through the analysis of relevant literature on reproductive health education and pregnant women's knowledge of normal labor. The results of the analysis showed that the reproductive health education intervention significantly improved pregnant women's understanding of the labor process, including knowledge of the stages of labor, signs of labor, pain management, and postpartum care. Comparisons between the control and experimental groups also confirmed that the reproductive health education program was effective in improving the overall knowledge of pregnant women. These findings suggest that reproductive health education is an important strategy for optimally preparing pregnant women for childbirth. The implications of this study are the need for more structured and focused integration of reproductive health education in prenatal care, as well as the need for further research to understand the factors that influence the implementation and outcomes of reproductive health education programs.

Peran Guru Dalam Implementasi Tata Tertib Sekolah Untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor

Helmi Mar'ie Muhammad, Abdul Saipon, M Nur Rochmat
Abstract: Nowadays, we are often disturbed by the behavior of children, especially middle school age teenagers. Because we find a lot of news that teenagers shouldn't do. Even though the aim of National education is to create complete… lete humans, that is, humans who have knowledge and insight who are responsible for the continued development of this developing nation, so to achieve this goal, in order to form good quality students or students as resources In the future this needs to be paid attention to and prepared to answer these expectations. Creating adequate school conditions to fully develop students' abilities is the key. So, in order to realize the founder's ideals, it is necessary to draft regulations. The descriptive qualitative research method is the method used in this research. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. From the research results, in this case it was found that the role of teachers in implementing school rules and regulations has a big impact in strengthening students' character, seen from how teachers act, and becomes a benchmark for students at school. Teachers need to be Ushwah or examples so that students can strengthen the character they have. As for the implementation of the rules and regulations, the disciplinary commission section carries out Socialization, Commitment and Enforcement, Imposing Sanctions, Evaluation and Improvement, and Continuity.

KONSEP AL-QUR’AN DALAM MENDIDIK EMOTIOANAL QUOTIENT (EQ)

Nurhapipah, Azmiyah, Hafizhatur Rahmah, Afnibar, Ulfatmi
Abstract: Experts in distributing Emotioanal quotient contained in humans through various studies and research. but it turns out that the Qur'an has already discussed emotions which basically emotions can lead to good things as well… ll as bad. If the intelligence tends to have badness, it will be disastrous for human life, so it can be seen that human control is very important and very necessary for humans. In the midst of the hustle and bustle of emotional and psychological problems that do not escape the process of transferring knowledge in the realm of education which can affect the crisis of exemplary as a figure in terms of education, the Qur'an, will be felt to be a solution that is able to provide one-one solution in the world of education today. This type of research is a library study (library research) analysing the interpretation of the Qur'an related to verses about emotions and psychology in educating children. Furthermore, in obtaining data carried out by investigating various literature earlier using the content analysis method, this study concludes that the internalisation of al-Qur'anic values on emotioanal quotient and psychology can produce al-insan al-kamil conditions, that one way to deal with the test is to manage the emotions of patience (Patience), shukr (Gratitude), Taubah (Repentance), Khusnul Khuluq (Good Character), Muraqabah (Self Awareness), Tawakkul (Trust in Allah), Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness).

SEJARAH DAN DINAMIKA PEMBAHARUAN LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI NUSANTARA: SURAU, PESANTREN DAN MADRASAH

Ruri Albersa, Roganda, Fauza Masyhudi
Abstract: The purpose of this writing is to find out the history of the dynamics of renewal of Islamic educational institutions in the archipelago, namely surau, Islamic boarding schools and madrasas in the history of Islamic education.… ation. The Indonesian Islamic community must pay attention to the development of Islam, the history of education from time to time, from the time of the Prophet Muhammad, friends of Khulafaurrasyidin, Tabi', Tabiuttabi'in to the present day. History teaches us to look at the development of education that we have gone through so that it can be used as an evaluation and education for us and future generations. The Muslim community deserves to forget and avoid history, with history we learn to understand education in the past, provide analytical skills, appreciate the services of previous people, know technological developments and knowledge of studying the mistakes of the education system in the past so as not to repeat mistakes again, history also has an important role in formation of national identity and personality and religion. However, in this day and age, many students of science are not interested in knowing the history of the development of education, focusing on the relevance of the formation process of Suarau education, Islamic boarding school, Islamic boarding school, how the meaning of Suarau, Islamic boarding school, madrasah, the history of emergence, and the education system, and the progress and decline of Surau, Islamic boarding school are the same in the modern era. modern technological sophistication