Abstract:This study aims to analyze the concepts, characteristics, principles, and dimensions of assessment in Arabic language learning, particularly in the four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The study…
dy employed a qualitative approach using a library research design that focused on conceptual analysis of various academic literature relevant to language assessment. The data were collected through documentation techniques from books, scientific journal articles, and academic publications related to the evaluation of Arabic language learning. The data were then analyzed using content analysis to identify, classify, and synthesize various concepts related to language assessment practices. The findings reveal that assessment in Arabic language learning should be authentic, contextual, and oriented toward communicative competence, while integrating linguistic elements with language skills. In addition, assessment should be conducted based on the principles of validity, reliability, objectivity, practicality, transparency, fairness, and sustainability. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive explanation of the assessment dimensions across the four Arabic language skills, along with their indicators and assessment techniques. These findings provide implications for educators in designing Arabic language assessments that are more systematic, communicative, and relevant to language learning objectives.
Abstract:Development is a continuous process of qualitative change towards maturity, marked by increased organ function, cognitive, emotional, motoric, and behavioral abilities. Early adulthood is a period of human development from…
om adolescence to adulthood. Early adulthood begins between the ages of 16 and 40. In the human lifespan, adulthood plays an important role as a phase in which individuals experience various changes and adjustments. In this developmental process, several possible behavioral changes are very influential, including hedonism. The view of hedonism is often associated with consumptive and hedonistic behavior. People who adhere to hedonism will always seek ways to obtain pleasure, whether material, physical, or spiritual pleasure. Related to the increasingly advanced world of education, various learning models are implemented as an effort to adapt to the times. One of them is the deep learning learning model, deep learning is a pedagogical approach that focuses on understanding substantial concepts in depth, not just the breadth of material, through meaningful, conscious, and enjoyable (holistic) learning experiences. This study aims to analyze how hedonism in the application of the deep learning learning model influences the development of students' early adulthood, using qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show a significant influence between hedonistic attitudes in the application of deep learning and early adulthood development, as seen through observations and interviews conducted directly during the learning process. One observation revealed that students appeared relaxed and enjoyed group assignments, as some paid to be relieved of responsibility for completing them.
Abstract:Lesson Plan (RPP) is an important component in the learning process that functions as a guide for teachers in conducting teaching and learning activities. This study aims to analyze Social Studies (IPS) lesson plans in the…
the 2013 Curriculum and the simplified lesson
plans, as well as to examine the differences, strengths, and weaknesses of both in
supporting the learning process. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach
using a library research method and comparative analysis. Data were obtained from
official documents, books, and relevant scientific journals. The results show that the 2013
Curriculum lesson plan has complete, detailed, and systematic components, providing
structured guidance for teaching, but it tends to be complex and burdens teachers
administratively. Meanwhile, the simplified lesson plan only consists of three main
components, namely learning objectives, learning activities, and assessment, making it
more flexible, practical, and efficient. In Social Studies learning, the simplified lesson
plan is considered more relevant as it accommodates contextual and student-centered
learning. However, the effectiveness of the simplified lesson plan highly depends on
teachers’ pedagogical competence in designing and implementing learning activities.
Therefore, teachers’ skills and creativity are required to ensure that the simplified lesson
plan can optimally achieve learning objectives.
Abstract:This study aims to examine the learning motivation of elementary school students, identify the efforts made by teachers to enhance students’ motivation, and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors involved. The study…
tudy employs a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. The researcher collected data through interviews, observations, and documentation involving five teachers at MI Nurul Islam, Pamekasan. The findings reveal that students’ learning motivation varies, ranging from high to low levels, influenced by both internal and external factors. Teachers make several efforts to improve students’ motivation, including creating an enjoyable learning environment, applying innovative teaching methods such as discussions, quizzes, and audio-visual media, providing rewards, and involving parents in the educational process. Supporting factors include parental support, a conducive learning environment, and the use of engaging learning media. In contrast, inhibiting factors consist of limited facilities, students’ low basic abilities, and a lack of support from the family environment. Therefore, creative and collaborative teachers play a crucial role in enhancing students’ learning motivation.
Abstract:This study aims to describe the implementation of the Internal Quality Assurance System (SPMI) in producing work-ready graduates at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu and identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation. This study…
udy used a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research subjects included the principal, teachers, and students.
The results indicate that the implementation of SPMI at SMK Negeri 10 Luwu has been systematically implemented through the PPEPP cycle (Mapping, Implementation, Evaluation, Control, and Standard Setting). Quality mapping is conducted periodically to identify achievements and needs for quality improvement. Program implementation is carried out through improving the quality of learning and collaborating with industry. Evaluations are conducted routinely to assess standard achievement, followed by control measures for improvement, and the establishment of new standards as a form of continuous quality improvement. This implementation contributes to graduates' work-readiness, characterized by competency in expertise, technical skills, practical abilities, and soft skills. However, obstacles encountered include limited infrastructure and uneven absorption of graduates into the workforce.
Abstract:Reading skills are the primary foundation for successful learning in elementary education, but not all students have optimally developed literacy skills, including students with dyslexia. This situation demands the implementation…
mentation of adaptive and responsive inclusive learning strategies in regular classrooms. This study aims to analyze and describe the implementation of inclusive learning strategies in interventions for reading difficulties in dyslexic students at State Islamic Elementary School (MIN) 1 Karawang. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data were then analyzed using an interactive model that included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that strategy implementation was carried out through adaptive planning, differentiated learning, and individual development-based evaluation integrated into regular learning. Teachers modified materials, used visual media, segmented text, and continuously monitored student progress. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of strengthening teachers' pedagogical competencies in designing inclusive literacy interventions and the need for institutional support to ensure the sustainability of adaptive learning practices in madrasas.
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to reveal the extent to which product quality, price and promotion can increase the purchase decision for Chocolatos Drink at PT. Garuda Foods, Tbk Depo Cianjur. The research method is the Associative…
sociative method. Where the population is the Shop Owners who are Customers of Chocolatos drink PT. Garuda Foods, Tbk Depo Cianjur who made transactions during January 2024 to May 2024 as many as 162 people, and the sample size uses the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10% so that the number of samples becomes 62 people with the Simple Random Sampling Technique. This study goes through the stages determined such as data quality testing, data prerequisite testing and data analysis to hypothesis testing with the multivariate regression analysis method. The results of the hypothesis analysis, both partially and simultaneously, product quality, price and promotion have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions for Chocolatos Drink at PT. Garuda Foods, Tbk Depo Cianjur
Abstract:Kehidupan manusia modern sering ditandai oleh tekanan psikologis, kelelahan batin, dan pencarian makna hidup. Spiritualitas menjadi salah satu dimensi penting untuk membangun kesadaran diri dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup.…
p. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji peran spiritualitas Hendrikus Leven dalam membangun kesadaran manusia menuju kehidupan yang berkualitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research) dan analisis deskriptif-interpretatif. Data primer diperoleh dari gagasan dan refleksi praktik spiritual Hendrikus Leven, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari literatur ilmiah mengenai spiritualitas, kesadaran, dan kualitas hidup. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa spiritualitas Hendrikus Leven menekankan kesadaran diri yang berkembang melalui refleksi pengalaman hidup, termasuk pengalaman sulit, sehingga individu dapat menemukan makna hidup, menghadapi tantangan, dan membangun relasi yang sehat dengan sesama. Temuan ini konsisten dengan studi empiris yang menunjukkan hubungan positif antara spiritualitas dan kualitas hidup. Dengan demikian, spiritualitas bukan hanya dimensi religius, tetapi juga variabel multidimensi yang berkontribusi pada kesejahteraan batin dan kualitas hidup secara menyeluruh.
Abstract:Digitalization in education continues to increase, particularly in the use of learning media. However, various challenges associated with the emergence of eras based on birth years often lead to differing perspectives on…
improving the quality of education today. The process of integrating Powtoon learning media with a sense of responsibility in Gen Z students requires a comprehensive effort, considering that the assessment indicators for this attitude are crucial for learners in the modern era. Gen Z students (born 1997-2012) are digital natives who are pragmatic, creative, and highly dependent on technology for learning and personal branding. They favor visual-interactive methods, care about mental health/the environment, and focus on practical career outcomes (side hustles), but are prone to distraction and anxiety. Meanwhile, types of student attitude assessments generally include direct observation by lecturers, self-assessment, peer assessment, and daily journal entries. Aspects assessed include discipline, responsibility, honesty, cooperation, politeness, and initiative. This technique often uses a Likert scale or descriptive rubric. Therefore, it is crucial to pay attention to these items in the learning process at university. Powtoon is a web-based online animation and presentation creation platform that allows users to create engaging visual content, such as explainer videos, without requiring advanced graphic design skills. This application uses drag-and-drop features, ready-to-use templates, animated characters, and is supported by AI-based tools. This research uses a descriptive method, namely a research approach that aims to describe, explain, or map the characteristics of a phenomenon, situation, or population systematically, factually, and accurately based on data collected during the study. The results show the successful integration of Powtoon learning media with the responsible attitude of Gen Z students, evidenced by the existence of an orderly, understandable learning process and a high quality of understanding.
Abstract:Degradasi moral dan etika sosial di kalangan peserta didik menjadi tantangan signifikan dalam pendidikan nasional saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam efektivitas integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila…
ila dalam Kurikulum Merdeka dalam upaya penguatan etika sosial siswa. Kurikulum Merdeka, dengan pendekatannya yang fleksibel dan berpusat pada peserta didik, menawarkan ruang yang lebih luas untuk penggabungan karakter dan kompetensi dasar. Integrasi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi benteng moral bagi siswa, memungkinkan mereka menyaring pengaruh budaya luar tanpa kehilangan identitas kebangsaan, serta menumbuhkan sikap toleransi dan gotong royong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis dokumen, artikel ilmiah, buku, dan sumber teoretis relevan yang mencakup konsep Kurikulum Merdeka, nilai-nilai Pancasila, dan penguatan etika sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kurikulum Merdeka menyediakan kerangka kerja yang kondusif untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Pancasila secara holistik ke dalam berbagai mata pelajaran dan kegiatan kokurikuler, seperti melalui proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5). Nilai-nilai seperti keadilan sosial, penghargaan terhadap keragaman, dan musyawarah telah diintegrasikan ke dalam rencana pembelajaran dan bahan ajar. Namun, efektivitas penerapan nilai-nilai tersebut dalam kegiatan pembelajaran masih memerlukan penyesuaian dan kolaborasi yang lebih erat antara guru, orang tua, dan komunitas. Kesimpulannya, integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam Kurikulum Merdeka memiliki potensi besar untuk membentuk karakter dan kepemimpinan generasi muda yang berlandaskan moral dan etika sosial yang kuat. Paradigma pendidikan ini tidak hanya berfokus pada pencapaian akademis, tetapi juga pada pengembangan karakter yang relevan dengan kebutuhan zaman.