Abstract:Abstract: Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) poses a global health threat, but its detection remains challenging due to limited environmental monitoring. This study aims to develop a portable diagnostic tool for rapid HMPV detection…
ection by integrating cutting-edge biotechnology (CRISPR-Cas system and immunoassay) with air quality sensors on an Internet of Things (IoT)-based microfluidic platform controlled by an ESP32 microcontroller. The system is supported by a companion application and data analysis using Vertex AI, and is capable of providing results in less than fifteen minutes. The development results demonstrate the potential for improving detection accuracy and reliability, particularly with further development of virus-specific biosensors, sensor optimization, and algorithms. This technology is effective as a complementary tool for early screening and environment-based risk management in areas with limited laboratory facilities, although it does not completely replace molecular diagnostic methods such as PCR. A rapid diagnostic approach based on environmental sensors, IoT, and artificial intelligence is a promising strategy to improve early HMPV detection, accelerate public health responses, and strengthen respiratory infection prevention through integrated environmental monitoring and education functions.
Keywords: air quality; CRISPR-Cas; Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV); Internet of Things, portable diagnostic; public health; rapid detection; sensors.
Abstrak: Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) merupakan ancaman bagi kesehatan global, namun pendeteksiannya masih sulit akibat keterbatasan pemantauan lingkungan. Studi ini bertujuan mengembangkan alat diagnostik portabel untuk deteksi cepat HMPV melalui integrasi bioteknologi mutakhir (sistem CRISPR-Cas dan immunoassay) dengan sensor kualitas udara pada platform mikrofluida berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang dikendalikan mikrokontroler ESP32. Sistem ini didukung aplikasi pendamping dan analisis data menggunakan Vertex AI, serta mampu memberikan hasil dalam waktu kurang dari lima belas menit. Hasil pengembangan menunjukkan potensi peningkatan akurasi dan keandalan deteksi, terutama dengan pengembangan lanjutan berupa biosensor spesifik virus, optimalisasi sensor, dan algoritma. Teknologi ini efektif sebagai alat pelengkap untuk skrining awal dan manajemen risiko berbasis lingkungan di wilayah dengan keterbatasan fasilitas laboratorium, meskipun tidak sepenuhnya menggantikan metode diagnostik molekuler seperti PCR. Pendekatan diagnostik cepat berbasis sensor lingkungan, IoT, dan kecerdasan buatan menjadi strategi menjanjikan untuk meningkatkan deteksi dini HMPV, mempercepat respons kesehatan masyarakat, serta memperkuat pencegahan infeksi saluran pernapasan melalui fungsi pemantauan dan edukasi lingkungan yang terintegrasi.
Kata kunci: CRISPR-Cas; diagnostik portabel; deteksi cepat; Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV); kesehatan masyarakat; IoT (Internet of Things); sensor kualitas udara.
Abstract:Abstract: The rapid development of digital technology has brought significant changes in consumption patterns and customer behavior, particularly in the fashion retail sector. Increasing competition and rising cynsumer expectations…
xpectations for fast, accurate, and technology-based services require businesses to innovate and undergo digital transformation. One widely used approach is the implementation of automation-based Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM). This study aims to analyze the implementation of E-CRM automation and its impact on service efficiency at Toko Diah Fashion, a fashion retail business that still faces service challenges due to manual systems, such as customer data duplication, delayed responses, and difficulty in monitoring transaction history. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research focus is limited to aspects of service efficiency, including service speed, accuracy in managing customer data, and ease in customer follow-up. The E-CRM automation system studied is designed using PHP programming language and a MySQL database. The research results indicate that the implementation of E-CRM automation can significantly improve service efficiency. This system facilitates integrated customer data management, speeds up the service process, and supports more personalized communication through notification features and transaction history recording.
Keyword: automation; e-crm; fashion retail; service efficiency.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi digital yang semakin pesat telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam pola konsumsi dan perilaku pelanggan, khususnya dalam sektor ritel fashion. Persaingan yang semakin ketat serta meningkatnya ekspektasi konsumen terhadap layanan yang cepat, akurat dan berbasis teknologi menuntut pelaku usaha untuk melakukan inovasi dan transformasi digital. Salah satu pendekatan yang banyak digunakan adalah penerapan Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) berbasis automasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan automasi E-CRM serta pengaruhnya terhadap efisiensi pelayanan pada Toko Diah Fashion, sebuah usaha ritel fashion yang masih menghadapi kendala pelayanan akibat sistem manual, seperti duplikasi data pelanggan, keterlambatan respons, dan kesulitan dalam pemantauan histori transaksi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Fokus penelitian dibatasi pada aspek efisiensi pelayanan, meliputi kecepatan pelayanan, ketepatan pengelolaan data pelanggan, serta kemudahan dalam tindak lanjut pelanggan. Sistem automasi E-CRM yang dikaji dirancang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan basis data MySQL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan automasi E-CRM mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan secara signifikan. Sistem ini mempermudah pengelolaan data pelanggan secara terintegrasi, mempercepat proses pelayanan, serta mendukung komunikasi yang lebih personal melalui fitur notifikasi dan pencatatan histori transaksi.
Kata kunci: automasi; e-crm; efisiensi pelayanan; ritel fashion.
Abstract:Abstract: This study discusses the optimization of RAG for a FAQ system in the field of information technology product security certification at BSSN. Although LLM generate reliable responses, they often lack up-to-date…
and domain-specific knowledge, which can be addressed through the RAG approach. This research aims to optimize a domain-specific RAG system by improving embedding performance, enhancing prompt robustness, and increasing retrieval accuracy. The research methods consist of three stages. The first stage involves fine-tuning the bge-m3 embedding model and evaluating its performance using MRR, Recall, and AUC. The second stage applies prompt engineering techniques, namely the SRSM and Autodefense, to mitigate direct-injection and escape-character prompt injection attacks. The third stage evaluates the proposed RAG system using Precision, Recall, and F1-Score metrics against four baseline models. The results of research show that the fine-tuned embedding model achieves higher performance than the original model, with MRR@1 and Recall@1 values of 0.80 and an AUC@100 of 0.7023. In addition, the proposed prompt engineering techniques demonstrate robustness against prompt injection attacks, while the overall RAG system attains a perfect Precision, Recall, and F1-Score of 1.00. In conclusion, the proposed approach effectively enhances retrieval accuracy, embedding quality, and system security, resulting in a more reliable RAG-based FAQ system for information technology product security certification.
Keywords: embedding fine-tuning; large language model; prompt engineering; prompt injection mitigation; retrieval-augmented generation
Abstrak: Studi ini membahas optimasi RAG untuk sistem FAQ di bidang sertifikasi keamanan produk teknologi informasi di BSSN. Meskipun LLM menghasilkan respons yang andal, mereka seringkali kurang memiliki pengetahuan terkini dan spesifik domain, yang dapat diatasi melalui pendekatan RAG. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan sistem RAG spesifik domain dengan meningkatkan kinerja embedding, meningkatkan ketahanan prompt dan meningkatkan akurasi pengambilan. Metode penelitian terdiri dari tiga tahap. Tahap pertama melibatkan fine-tuning model embedding bge-m3 dan mengevaluasi kinerjanya menggunakan Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR), Recall, dan AUC. Tahap kedua menerapkan teknik rekayasa prompt, yaitu Self- SRSM dan Autodefense, untuk mengurangi serangan direct-injection dan escape-character prompt injection. Tahap ketiga mengevaluasi sistem RAG yang diusulkan menggunakan metrik Presisi, Recall, dan F1-Score terhadap empat model dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model embedding yang disempurnakan mencapai kinerja yang lebih tinggi daripada model asli, dengan nilai MRR@1 dan Recall@1 sebesar 0,80 dan AUC@100 sebesar 0,7023. Selain itu, teknik rekayasa prompt yang diusulkan menunjukkan ketahanan terhadap serangan injeksi prompt, sementara sistem RAG secara keseluruhan mencapai Presisi, Recall, dan F1-Score sempurna sebesar 1,00. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan yang diusulkan secara efektif meningkatkan akurasi pengambilan, kualitas embedding dan keamanan sistem, menghasilkan sistem FAQ berbasis RAG yang lebih andal untuk sertifikasi keamanan produk teknologi informasi.
Kata kunci: penyempurnaan embedding; model bahasa besar; rekayasa prompt; mitigasi injeksi prompt; retrieval-augmented generation
Abstract:Abstract: Today, many users use online platforms rather than offline platforms for ticket bookings, involving a wide range of services such as flights, hotels, trains, buses, and entertainment. PegiPegi.com, as one of the…
e fastest growing online travel agencies in Indonesia, demonstrates success by understanding the value of technology and maintaining strong partnerships. Users of this platform often provide reviews, viewing user reviews can be done manually but this will have a less effective impact, so it needs to be done automatically with sentiment analysis. This research the Naïve Bayes method in sentiment analysis of PegiPegi.com reviews, with a focus on understanding customer satisfaction and service improvement. By combining these approaches, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of user responses to OTA services and presents the evaluation results of the Multinomial Naive Bayes classification model with an accuracy rate of 89.5%. The high precision in the Negative class demonstrates the model's ability to identify negative reviews. However, there are challenges in classifying the Neutral class, indicating the potential for further improvement. Nevertheless, the F1 score of 0.522 reflects a good balance between overall precision, recall so it can be concluded the naïve bayes algorithm is successful for performing sentiment analysis.
Keywords: Sentiment analysis; naïve bayes algorithm; pegipegi.com; playstore
Abstract: Saat ini banyak pengguna platform online dibandingkan offline untuk pemesanan tiket, yang melibatkan berbagai layanan seperti penerbangan, hotel, kereta api, bus, dan hiburan. PegiPegi.com, sebagai salah satu agen perjalanan online yang berkembang pesat di Indonesia, menunjukkan keberhasilan dengan memahami nilai teknologi dan mempertahankan kemitraan yang kuat. Pengguna platform ini sering memberikan ulasan, melihat ulasan pengguna bisa saja dilakukan secara manual tetapi hal ini akan memberikan dampak yang kurang efektif, sehingga perlu dilakukan secara otomatis dengan analisis sentiment. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode klasifikasi Naïve Bayes dalam analisis sentimen ulasan PegiPegi.com, dengan fokus pada pemahaman kepuasan pelanggan dan peningkatan layanan. Dengan menggabungkan pendekatan ini, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang tanggapan pengguna terhadap layanan OTA dan menyajikan hasil evaluasi model klasifikasi Multinomial Naive Bayes dengan tingkat akurasi 89,5%. Presisi tinggi di kelas Negatif menunjukkan kemampuan model untuk mengidentifikasi ulasan negatif. Namun, ada tantangan dalam mengklasifikasikan kelas Netral, menunjukkan potensi untuk perbaikan lebih lanjut. Namun demikian, skor F1 0,522 mencerminkan keseimbangan yang baik antara presisi keseluruhan dan daya ingat sehingga dapat disimpulkan algoritma naïve bayes berhasil untuk melakukan analisis sentimen.
Keywords: Analisis sentimen; naïve bayes; pegipegi.com; playstore
Abstract:Abstract: The Healthy Food Supplier App, which introduces groundbreaking innovations to increase public access to and delivery of healthy food, has emerged as a new phenomenon in the food sector. This research intends to…
examine and describe how the use of healthy food suppliers contributes to improving public health by making healthy food accessible to obtain and deliver it quickly. The development of mobile applications with the aim of providing healthy food and ingredients for the community is the subject of this research. The aim of this app is to provide original responses to issues related to raising awareness of quality of life and the value of nutritious food in everyday life. The User Centered Design (UCD) method needs to be applied to categorize various user information needs and package them into a mobile application design model. The results of the application design showed that the interface design for the pioneer food and health food raw material application was successfully created using the implementation of the UCD method with a number of revisions that have been updated since the evaluation as one of the feature developments in the application. The food recording feature and personalized recommendations implemented in this mobile application provide users with awareness and guidance in adopting healthier eating patterns.
Keywords: Design Interface; Mobile Applications; Requirements Engineering; User-Centered Design
Abstrak: Aplikasi Pemasok Makanan Sehat yang memperkenalkan inovasi terobosan untuk meningkatkan akses publik ke dan pengiriman makanan sehat, telah muncul sebagai fenomena baru di sektor makanan. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana penggunaan pemasok makanan sehat berkontribusi dalam peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat dengan membuat makanan sehat dapat diakses untuk mendapatkan dan mengantarkannya dengan cepat. Pengembangan aplikasi mobile dengan tujuan menyediakan makanan dan bahan makanan sehat bagi masyarakat menjadi pokok bahasan penelitian ini. Tujuan dari aplikasi ini adalah untuk memberikan tanggapan orisinal terhadap masalah yang terkait dengan peningkatan kesadaran kualitas hidup dan nilai makanan bergizi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode User Centered Design (UCD) perlu diterapkan untuk mengkategorikan berbagai kebutuhan informasi pengguna dan mengemasnya ke dalam model desain aplikasi mobile. Hasil perancangan aplikasi didapatkan bahwa desain antarmuka aplikasi pelopor makanan dan bahan baku makanan kesehatan berhasil dibuat dengan menggunakan implementasi metode UCD dengan sejumlah revisi yang sudah diperbarui sejak evaluasi sebagai salah satu pengembangan fitur pada aplikasi. Fitur pencatatan makanan dan rekomendasi personal yang diterapkan pada aplikasi mobile ini memberikan pengguna kesadaran dan panduan dalam mengadopsi pola makan yang lebih sehat.
Kata Kunci: Design Interface; Mobile Applications; Requirements Engineering; User-Centered Design
Abstract:Coffee businesses in Medan are becoming increasingly competitive. Due to the invention of coffee menus and coffee serving packaging to remain competitive, every coffee shop has a distinct quality. However, choosing the finest…
inest coffee shop remains a challenge for the decision-maker in this scenario, the consumer. Therefore, we need a mechanism to pick which clients or visits to a coffee shop. Clear, simple-to-understand idea-winning tactics make it simple to make decisions that are effective. The efficacy of various choices may be assessed by an efficient computer procedure. The purpose of this study is to use the Visekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje (Vikor) technique to choose the best coffee shop based on the following criteria: ambience, taste, pricing, diversity of the menu, service, and facilities. The responses of the questionnaire are used to determine the weight gain based on weighing. The option with the lowest value is chosen as the best option when A5 = 0. In other words, alternative A5 was chosen as the spot where coffee is most strongly recommended
Abstract:Abstract: Along with the development of information technology, the way people listen to music also changed with the emergence of many music streaming applications. The user experience of an application plays an important…
t role in attracting and retaining application users. Therefore, this study has goal to compare the music steaming applications’ user experience of the Joox and Spotify by using User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) method. There are 6 scales assessed by UEQ, including attractiveness, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, stimulation, and novelty. Data was collected by distributing online questionnaires and obtained as many as 104 responses that could be processed. The results show that both applications have positive impressions which are indicated by the average value of each scale greater than 0.8. This indicates that these two applications are considered quite fun, effective, easy to understand, and innovative. However, the comparison’ results show that between Spotify and Joox is not significantly different, with Spotify scores slightly better than Joox.
Keywords: music streaming application; user experience; user experience questionnaire
Abstrak: Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi, cara masyarakat mendengarkan musik juga mengalami perubahan dengan munculnya banyak aplikasi streaming musik. User experience suatu aplikasi berperan penting untuk menarik dan mempertahankan pengguna aplikasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk membandingkan user experience dari aplikasi streaming musik Joox dan Spotify dengan metode User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). Terdapat 6 skala yang dinilai oleh UEQ yaitu daya tarik, kejelasan, efisiensi, ketepatan, stimulasi, dan kebaruan. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara daring dan diperoleh sebanyak 104 jawaban yang bisa diolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua aplikasi memiliki impresi positif yang ditandai dengan nilai rata-rata setiap skala lebih besar dari 0.8. Artinya kedua aplikasi ini dinilai cukup menyenangkan, efektif, mudah dipahami, dan inovatif. Meskipun demikian, hasil perbandingan menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan antara Spotify dan Joox tidak terlalu signifikan, dengan nilai Spotify sedikit lebih unggul daripada Joox.
Kata kunci: aplikasi streaming musik; pengalaman pengguna; user experience questionnaire
Abstract:Instagram dan TikTok menjadi media yang efektif untuk promosi dan penyebaran informasi perguruan tinggi. Admisi UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi memanfaatkan kedua platform tersebut untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada calon…
alon mahasiswa dan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan merancang konten media sosial sebagai media promosi digital menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) yang meliputi concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, dan distribution. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa konten yang dirancang berhasil dipublikasikan, memperoleh respons positif dari audiens, serta mendukung penyampaian informasi dan promosi digital universitas secara lebih menarik dan komunikatif.
Instagram and TikTok have become effective platforms for promotion and information dissemination in higher education. The Admission Office of UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi utilizes these platforms to deliver information to prospective students and the public. This project aimed to design social media content for digital promotion using the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method, consisting of concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing, and distribution stages. The results show that the content was successfully published, received positive audience responses, and effectively supported information delivery and digital promotion activities.
Abstract:This study aimed to analyze the response of several cayenne pepper varieties (Capsicum frutescens L.) on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper cultivated in the cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) alley cropping system. The research…
arch was conducted from April to July 2025 at Mon Jambe Village, Jeumpa District, and the Kopbun Suka Tani Sejahtera Business Research Center, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency. The experiment employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four varieties as treatments and three replications, resulting in 12 experimental units. The tested varieties were Rajo, Genie, Bara, and Tetra Hijau. Data were collected through observations of plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit weight, and fresh biomass weight, and were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) to determine differences among treatments. The results showed that the varietal factor had a highly significant effect on leaf number and a significant effect on fruit number and fruit weight. The Bara variety exhibited the most adaptive and productive performance under the cocoa alley cropping system, as indicated by superior vegetative growth and yield compared to other varieties. The novelty of this study lies in emphasizing that varietal selection is a key factor in optimizing the utilization of cocoa alley spaces for cayenne pepper cultivation. These findings are expected to provide a scientific basis for developing cayenne pepper cultivation technologies in cocoa alley systems and to serve as a reference for further research on adaptive variety development under such environmental conditions.
Abstract:This research aims to create teaching materials on energy conversion for fourth graders at SDN Cilangkap 08 Elementary School in Depok. The development of these materials uses the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development,…
nt, Implementation, Evaluation). It started with analyzing the needs, studying the students, designing the product, developing the e-module, getting expert validation, and then testing the e-module on energy transformation. The results from the experts in media, language, and subject matter showed that the e-module using Heyzine flipbooks was valid for use, with an average percentage of 96%. In the testing phase, 32 students provided responses that were highly suitable for use, with an average percentage of 96%. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the e-module learning material using Heyzine flipbooks on the topic of energy transformation developed in this study is proven to be valid, easy, and engaging for students to use, and highly suitable for study.