Abstract:The wetonan tradition is a birth calculation system based on the Javanese calendar, a cultural heritage of the Javanese indigenous people that is rich in spiritual values and local wisdom. In this context, the wetonan tradition…
adition is not only a series of ceremonies or astrological calculations, but also a cultural heritage that includes local wisdom values and spiritual beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. In the current era of globalization, the wetonan tradition is faced with various challenges that threaten its survival. Changes in people’s attitudes and mindsets, urbanization, and doubts about traditional values are some of the main challenges. Shifting values and priorities in society, changes in value and belief systems, and doubts about the role of tradition in the era of globalization are some of the main challenges. However, preserving the wetonan tradition is crucial to maintaining a rich and diverse cultural identity and strengthening the solidarity of Javanese indigenous communities. To maintain and face the challenges of the wetonan tradition remaining relevant and valued by the community, concrete steps are needed. In facing this challenge, it is important to continue to educate the public about the cultural and spiritual values contained in the wetonan tradition, as well as to replant these values to strengthen the sustainability of the wetonan tradition amid the ongoing flow of modernization and globalization. Thus, the wetonan tradition can continue to live and develop as an integral part of the cultural identity of Javanese society. The preservation of this tradition not only ensures the continuity of a rich cultural heritage, but also strengthens solidarity and togetherness in Javanese indigenous communities. Therefore, measures to maintain and preserve the wetonan tradition need to be continuously strengthened to ensure that this cultural heritage remains alive and relevant for future generations.
Abstract:Negligence during duty on board has a significant negative impact on loading and unloading activities. Problems in loading and unloading activities often arise due to both internal and external factors such as human error,…
r, equipment issues, and natural conditions. This study aims to investigate negligence during duty on the MV. Andhika Kanishka ship at Muara Pantai Port, focusing on the factors, consequences, and strategies for addressing it. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach, involving direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentary analysis, and data was triangulated for analysis. The subjects for interviews included the ship's captain and crew. The research results indicate that: 1) Factors contributing to negligence are carelessness and psychological factors; 2) Consequences include errors during loading, difficulty in closing hatches and hatch covers, and cross-deck becoming dirty; and 3) Strategies for addressing negligence during duty involve maintaining communication, shifting cargo, and cleaning the ship's deck.
Abstract:Work-life balance (WLB) merupakan aspek penting dalam menjaga kesejahteraan psikologis dan produktivitas karyawan, khususnya di lingkungan kerja yang memiliki beban dan tekanan tinggi seperti PT Sinar Sosro Gunung Slamat.…
. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas psikoedukasi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan karyawan dalam menciptakan keseimbangan antara peran pekerjaan dan kehidupan pribadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain one-group pretest-posttest. Subjek terdiri atas 14 karyawan unit produksi berusia 23–35 tahun yang bekerja dalam sistem shift. Intervensi dilakukan melalui psikoedukasi selama 120 menit dengan materi meliputi konsep WLB, work-life harmony, teknik regulasi emosi, psychological detachment–reattachment, serta manajemen waktu dengan teknik batching dan time blocking. Analisis data menggunakan paired sample t-test melalui IBM SPSS Statistics 25 menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test (p < 0,05) pada sebagian besar item pertanyaan, yang mencerminkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap definisi, manfaat, dan strategi penerapan WLB. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi secara efektif dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan kemampuan karyawan dalam menerapkan WLB secara terintegrasi. Dengan demikian, program ini direkomendasikan sebagai bentuk intervensi psikologis yang berkelanjutan guna mendukung budaya kerja yang sehat dan humanistik.
Abstract:Abstract: Cyberbullying has become an increasingly pressing issue among adolescents, which shifted many social interactions to digital platforms. This study investigates the factors contributing to cyberbullying and its…
long-term impacts on students at SMAN 15 Batam. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, data were collected through a survey administered to 52 students across different age groups and grade levels. The findings indicate that a majority of students have experienced significant negative effects from cyberbullying, impacting their mental health, academic performance, and social relationships. Key contributing factors include emotional instability, peer pressure, stress from remote learning, and limited social activities during the pandemic. The study highlights that the most common forms of cyberbullying involve verbal harassment, physical appearance mockery, and identity impersonation. Given the extensive impact on students' well-being, stronger intervention programs involving schools, families, and communities are essential to mitigate the harmful effects of cyberbullying and foster a safer digital environment for adolescent
Keywords: Impact; Factors; Cyber; School
Abstrak: Cyberbullying telah menjadi isu yang semakin mendesak di kalangan remaja, yang menggeser banyak interaksi sosial ke platform digital. Penelitian ini menyelidiki faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap cyberbullying dan dampak jangka panjangnya terhadap siswa di SMAN 15 Batam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui survei yang dilakukan terhadap 52 siswa dari berbagai kelompok umur dan tingkat kelas. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa telah mengalami dampak negatif yang signifikan dari cyberbullying, yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental, kinerja akademik, dan hubungan sosial mereka. Faktor-faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap hal ini adalah ketidakstabilan emosi, tekanan teman sebaya, stres akibat pembelajaran jarak jauh, dan terbatasnya aktivitas sosial selama pandemi. Studi ini menyoroti bahwa bentuk-bentuk cyberbullying yang paling umum melibatkan pelecehan verbal, ejekan terhadap penampilan fisik, dan peniruan identitas. Mengingat besarnya dampak terhadap kesejahteraan siswa, program intervensi yang lebih kuat yang melibatkan sekolah, keluarga, dan komunitas sangat penting untuk mengurangi dampak berbahaya dari cyberbullying dan menciptakan lingkungan digital yang lebih aman bagi remaja.
Kata kunci: Dampak; Faktor; Cyber; Sekolah
Abstract:Abstract: The community service program was conducted at Sekolah Kampung Alam in Dutohe Village, Bone Bolango Regency, with the primary objective of enhancing children’s skills, creativity, and ecological awareness through…
ough the utilization of agricultural waste. The main problem faced by the school is the lack of integration of environmental potential into the curriculum, resulting in limited opportunities for children to gain direct experience in processing local resources. The activities were carried out through socialization, teacher and student training, implementation of simple technologies, mentoring, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The training materials included compost production, handicrafts made from agricultural waste such as dried banana leaves and corn husks, and digital promotion through social media platforms. The results of the program indicate improvements in three main aspects. First, teachers and students demonstrated increased knowledge regarding the concepts of ecotourism and waste management. Second, there was a positive shift in attitudes, reflected in stronger environmental concern and higher interest in entrepreneurship. Third, skills in processing agricultural waste developed, although they still require continuous improvement. Furthermore, community involvement contributed to the establishment of a holistic, empowered, and sustainable educational ecosystem. This program underscores the role of Sekolah Kampung Alam as both an environmental-based ecotourism education center and a medium for community empowerment.
Keywords: agricultural waste innovation; community empowerment; educational ecotourism; nature school
Abstrak: Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Kampung Alam Desa Dutohe, Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dengan tujuan meningkatkan keterampilan, kreativitas, dan kesadaran ekologis anak melalui pemanfaatan limbah pertanian. Permasalahan utama sekolah adalah kurangnya integrasi potensi lingkungan ke dalam kurikulum, sehingga anak-anak belum memperoleh pengalaman langsung dalam mengolah sumber daya lokal. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui sosialisasi, pelatihan guru dan siswa, implementasi teknologi sederhana, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Materi pelatihan meliputi pembuatan pupuk kompos, kerajinan tangan dari limbah pertanian seperti daun pisang kering dan klobot jagung, serta promosi digital melalui media sosial. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada tiga aspek utama: pengetahuan guru dan siswa meningkat terkait konsep ekowisata dan pengelolaan limbah, sikap menunjukkan perubahan positif berupa kepedulian lingkungan dan minat berwirausaha yang lebih tinggi, serta keterampilan dalam mengolah limbah pertanian berkembang meskipun masih perlu ditingkatkan secara berkelanjutan. Selain itu, keterlibatan masyarakat turut memperkuat terciptanya ekosistem pendidikan yang holistik, berdaya, dan berkelanjutan. Program ini menegaskan peran Sekolah Kampung Kawan Alam sebagai pusat edukasi ekowisata berbasis lingkungan sekaligus media pemberdayaan masyarakat.
Kata kunci: ekowisata edukatif; inovasi limbah pertanian; pemberdayaan masyarakat; sekolah alam
Abstract:Abstract: Tanggulangin Subdistrict in Sidoarjo Regency, East Java, is a well-known area as the center of the biggest bag and convection industry in East Java. One of them is Sartika Ratu, which has 10 employees and dozens…
s of partners with the Tanggulangin SMEs. Sartika Ratu has a long experience in supplying traveling equipment for Umrah and Hajj travel agencies. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this business has shifted its production to cloth masks to ensure its business continuity. However, the cloth mask business is now very competitive. Meanwhile, the Tanggulangin SMEs develop mask design in a sporadic way without a strong design concept. This community service program using counseling method to assist the Tanggulangin SMEs in order to produce mask designs that have fashion value so that they have differentiation that increases the selling value. The team provides various alternative mask designs for the Tanggulangin SMEs in the form of a design bank book. Next, selected designs were produced and tested for users. After user testing, the team identifies some critical points that determine the quality of fashion masks. The results of this evaluation become a guide for SMEs to produce better masks and have a high selling value.
Keywords: cloth mask; fashion; quality control
Abstrak: Kecamatan Tanggulangin di Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur, merupakan daerah yang terkenal sebagai sentra industri pengrajin tas dan konveksi terbesar di Jawa Timur. Salah satu di antaranya adalah Sartika Ratu, yang selama ini menjadi pemasok perlengkapan perjalanan umroh dan haji. Sehubungan dengan adanya pandemi COVID-19, UKM yang memiliki 10 karyawan dan belasan mitra di Tanggulangin ini mengalihkan produksinya pada masker kain agar kelangsungan bisnis tetap terjamin. Namun persaingan produk masker saat ini sangat kompetitif, sementara itu pengembangan produk masker yang dilakukan oleh UKM ini bersifat masih bersifat sporadis dan belum berkonsep. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah pendampingan UKM Tanggulangin agar dapat menghasilkan desain masker yang bernilai fashion sehingga memiliki diferensiasi yang meningkatkan nilai jual. Tim pengabdi memberikan berbagai alternatif desain masker kepada UKM dalam bentuk buku bank desain, yang dilanjutkan dengan pengujian terhadap beberapa desain terpilih. Setelah dilakukan pengujian produksi, diperoleh hasil evaluasi berupa identifikasi titik kritis yang menjadi penentu kualitas masker fashion. Hasil evaluasi ini menjadi pegangan bagi UKM untuk memproduksi masker yang lebih baik dan bernilai jual tinggi.
Kata kunci: fashion; kontrol kualitas; masker kain
Abstract:Abstract: Brain cancer is a serious medical condition that requires intensive and meticulous care. One of the critical steps in identifying brain cancer is the accurate measurement of tumor volume. Magnetic Resonance Imaging…
ging (MRI) is one of the most important diagnostic tools used in the medical field for brain visualization. In this discussion, we will explain how the Active Contour method can be used to calculate brain tumor volume in MRI images and how 3D visualization can assist doctors in making better diagnoses and treatment decisions. The Active Contour method, also known as the “Snake,†is an image processing technique used to identify the contours or edges of objects in images. This method works by defining an initial curve around the desired object and then iteratively shifting the curve to match the actual contour of the object in the image. In this study, the Active Contour method will be applied to brain MRI images to identify tumor edges. This research represents an important step in improving the care of brain cancer patients, enabling more accurate diagnoses and more effective treatments
Keywords: active contour; brain cancer diagnosis; 3D visualization; tumor volume
Abstrak: Kanker otak merupakan kondisi medis yang bersifat serius dimana memerlukan perawatan yang intensif dan teliti. Salah satu langkah penting dalam mengidentifikasi kanker otak adalah dengan mengukur volume tumor secara akurat. Citra Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) adalah salah satu alat diagnostik yang paling penting dalam bidang medis yang digunakan untuk visualisasi otak. Dalam pembahasan ini, akan dijelaskan bagaimana metode Active Contour dapat digunakan untuk menghitung volume tumor otak pada citra MRI dan bagaimana visualisasi 3D dapat membantu dokter dalam diagnosis dan perawatan yang lebih baik. Metode Active Contour, juga dikenal sebagai “Snake,†yaitu teknik pengolahan citra yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kontur atau tepi objek dalam citra. Metode ini bekerja dengan mendefinisikan suatu kurva awal di sekitar objek yang diinginkan dan kemudian menggeser kurva tersebut secara iteratif untuk menyesuaikan dengan kontur objek yang sesungguhnya dalam citra. Dalam penelitian ini, metode Active Contour akan diterapkan pada citra MRI otak untuk mengidentifikasi tepi tumor. Penelitian ini merupakan langkah penting dalam meningkatkan perawatan pasien yang terkena kanker otak dan memungkinkan diagnosis yang lebih tepat dan perawatan yang lebih efektif.
Kata kunci: active contour; diagnosis tumor otak; visualisasi 3D; volume tumor
Abstract:This study examines the fulfillment of remission rights for drug offenders in Indonesia following the enactment of Government Regulation No. 99 of 2012, which introduced restrictive provisions inconsistent with the rehabilitative…
ilitative vision of Law No. 12 of 1995. The research problem lies in the normative contradiction between correctional laws oriented toward behavioural reform and derivative regulations that prioritise punitive measures. The study aims to evaluate the implementation of remission regulations and their alignment with principles of justice and human rights. Employing a normative legal research design, it analyses statutes, judicial decisions, doctrines, and comparative law. Findings reveal that remission has shifted from a universal right to a conditional privilege, disproportionately affecting low-level drug offenders, exacerbating prison overcrowding, and weakening legal certainty. The study concludes that policy reform is necessary through individualised assessments, restorative justice integration, independent oversight, and regulatory harmonisation to restore fairness and uphold human rights.
Abstract:The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has drastically transformed global industries, introducing advanced technologies such as automation, artificial intelligence, and digitalization into the workplace. This rapid technological…
shift has presented significant challenges for labor laws, which are often designed for traditional work environments. This study explores the implementation of labor law in the context of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, analyzing the challenges faced by both employers and employees in adapting to these new technological advancements. Using a qualitative methodology, this research employs a juridical review of existing labor laws, supported by an in-depth case study examining how these laws are applied in technology-driven industries. The findings indicate that labor laws often lag behind the technological advances, leading to gaps in legal protections for workers and ambiguities in employer obligations. The case study highlights specific instances where current labor regulations fail to address issues related to remote work, job displacement due to automation, and workers' rights in the gig economy. Solutions are proposed to modernize labor laws, ensuring they are adaptable to future technological developments while safeguarding workers' rights. The study concludes that there is an urgent need for legal reforms to balance innovation with fair labor practices in the era of Industry 4.0.
Abstract:This research aims to investigate the impact of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, and capital intensity on tax avoidance within the consumer goods industry. The study focuses on how these key financial strategies are…
e employed by companies to reduce their tax liabilities while navigating complex global tax environments. Transfer pricing allows companies to shift profits across jurisdictions by manipulating the prices of intra-company transactions, while thin capitalization—the practice of using excessive debt relative to equity—enables companies to maximize interest deductions and lower taxable income. Capital intensity, defined as the ratio of capital assets to sales, also plays a crucial role, as firms with significant physical assets can benefit from tax deductions through depreciation, further reducing taxable obligations. The sample used in this study was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 23 companies that have complete financial reports and meet the specified criteria. By analyzing financial data and company reports, this research provides insights into sector-specific tax strategies and discusses the ethical implications, sustainability, and regulatory challenges associated with these practices in the consumer goods sector. The analysis shows that transfer pricing negatively and significantly affects tax avoidance, indicating that more aggressive transfer pricing practices may actually reduce tax avoidance activities. In contrast, thin capitalization and capital intensity do not show a significant impact on tax avoidance.