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Showing 137 articles found for "Attitude"

Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Pelaksanaan Aqiqah

Nur Aidila Fitria, Rizal Awaludin, Sa’baniah, Laila, Muhammad Yasin
Abstract: The values of Islamic education are benchmarks of behavior that are in line with Islamic teachings and must be upheld in both the private and public spheres. One of the means that parents can do in providing Islamic education… ation to their children is by carrying out aqiqah. This study aims to analyze the values of Islamic education contained in the implementation of aqiqah. This research uses a literature study research methodology or library research, which is the process of collecting materials related to research from books, journals, literature, and other publications that deserve to be used as sources for further research by the author. As a result, there are five points of Islamic education in the implementation of aqiqah, namely the value of faith education which shows that aqiqah as a form of obedience in religion, the value of worship education which shows that aqiqah as a form of self-sacrifice to Allah, the value of moral education which shows that aqiqah as an effort to form morality, the value of social education which shows that aqiqah can strengthen the bonds of friendship, and the value of health education which shows that aqiqah is carried out by slaughtering healthy animals and not defective, and halal for consumption. In addition, there are three additional educational values in the implementation of aqiqah, namely giving a name to the child as a prayer and his identity, shaving the hair as a form of obedience and preventing disease and fostering an attitude of charity, and men-tahnik or giving something sweet to the baby's mouth as an effort so that one day the child has a good speech in speaking.

Teknik Token Ekonomi untuk Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa di SD Muhammadiyah Gresik

Amin Mufidah, Muhimmatul Hasanah
Abstract: This research discusses the Economic Token Technique Method for Improving Student Discipline at Muhammadiyah Gresik Elementary School. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the economic token intervention… rvention model to help students be more disciplined during the teaching and learning process for grade 2 students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The problem in this research is that students have low disciplinary attitudes when in class and also during the teaching and learning process. This is because the subject is a person who is not comfortable studying and remaining silent in class for a long time. In this problem, to overcome this problem, behavior modification is carried out using the token economy technique. The subject used in this research was 1 boy from class 2 of SD Muhammadiyah Gresik who had a low disciplinary attitude. This research aims to determine the increase in student discipline by modifying behavior using the token economy technique. In the implementation, research subjects were given intervention or treatment in the form of rewards by sticking stickers for 21 days with pretest, intervention and posttest stages, then their disciplinary attitudes were observed and at the end of the session if the target behavior that was changed showed good changes then the subject would be given a reward according to the agreement at the beginning. where the prize is exchanged for the number of stickers obtained during the session. This can be seen from the pretest results, the significance value obtained was 10 and for the posttest results the significance value obtained was 13. Based on the gain score calculation, it showed that the subject experienced an increase of 3 scores from the pretest score of 10 to 13. During the posttest this showed an increase but it was not significant.

Sikap Orang Percaya Menghadapi Penderitaan berdasarkan 1 Petrus 4:12-19

Tiara Lustyka Sinaga, Diana Nainggolan
Abstract: Suffering constitutes an inseparable aspect of the faith journey of believers; however, this reality is frequently misunderstood as a sign of divine punishment or spiritual failure. Such a perception has been further reinforced… nforced by the influence of prosperity theology, which emphasizes material success, life comfort, and the absence of suffering as indicators of genuine faith. This situation raises a significant theological concern regarding how believers should properly understand and respond to suffering based on the testimony of Scripture. This study aims to examine the attitude that believers should adopt when facing suffering according to 1 Peter 4:12-19 and to elucidate the theological significance of suffering for the Christian life of faith. A qualitative approach employing a biblical–exegetical method is utilized to analyze the text through an examination of its historical, literary, and theological contexts. Data were collected through a literature review of the Bible, biblical commentaries, theological works, and relevant academic journal articles in order to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the theological message conveyed by the Apostle Peter. The findings indicate that suffering experienced by believers is neither unexpected nor contradictory to faith but rather an integral component of the calling to follow Christ. The Petrine epistle emphasizes that suffering functions as a means of refining faith, a form of participation in the sufferings of Christ, and an opportunity to glorify God through steadfast faithfulness. Believers are therefore called to respond to suffering with spiritual joy, perseverance in faith, and wholehearted trust in the faithful will of God. The study concludes that suffering possesses profound theological significance that shapes spiritual maturity and deepens one’s relationship with Christ. The novelty of this research lies in its reaffirmation of the biblical perspective on suffering as a constructive element of the Christian life, challenging the paradigm of prosperity theology while enriching pastoral understanding of faithful responses to suffering.

Peran Pendidikan IPS dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Perlindungan Konsumen di Era Digital: Studi Literatur

Bayu Aji Saputra Hasibuan, Desy Safitri, Sujarwo
Abstract: The advancement of digital technology has transformed consumption patterns while simultaneously increasing risks related to consumer protection, including online fraud, information manipulation, and misuse of personal data,… ta, thereby requiring more critical and comprehensive literacy skills. This study addresses the problem of low consumer protection literacy, as indicated by high levels of impulsive consumption behavior, limited understanding of consumer rights and obligations, and an imbalance between the intensity of technology use and the ability to evaluate information effectively. The purpose of this research is to examine the role of Social Studies education in enhancing consumer protection literacy, its integration into the learning process, and the effectiveness of its implementation in the digital era through a literature review approach. The findings reveal that consumer protection literacy remains at a moderate to low level, yet it has a significant relationship with rational economic decision-making and the ability to mitigate digital risks. Social Studies education has been proven effective in improving such literacy through contextual, interactive, and experience-based learning, which strengthens students’ understanding, attitudes, and skills as consumers. The novelty of this study lies in the conceptual and practical integration of consumer protection literacy into Social Studies learning, encompassing cognitive, affective, and behavioral dimensions, as well as emphasizing pedagogical strategies based on case studies and reflective discussions as effective approaches to shaping intelligent and responsible consumers in the digital era.

Sikap Fujoshi Dewasa Awal terhadap Konten Fiksi Homoromantic pada Grup Chat Penggemar XX

Umi Anisatul Faizah, Idha Rahayu Ningsih, Asti Candrasasi Catur Putri
Abstract: The phenomenon of increasing consumption of homoromantic fiction content among early adult women has given rise to the term Fujoshi, which is often directly associated with support for LGBT issues, although such an interpretation… pretation does not necessarily reflect individuals’ attitudes in a comprehensive manner. This study is grounded in the need to understand the attitudes of early adult Fujoshi in a more nuanced and non-simplistic way, particularly through the framework of attitude theory encompassing cognitive, affective, and conative dimensions. The research problem focuses on how Fujoshi aged 18-40 interpret, experience, and express their attitudes toward homoromantic fiction content and its relationship to social values and norms in real life. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews with three Fujoshi informants who are members of the XX fan chat group. The findings indicate that social media and peer networks play a significant role in the process of becoming a Fujoshi, as well as in shaping relatively intensive and repetitive patterns of content consumption as a form of emotional entertainment. Cognitively, the informants recognize that homoromantic fiction is related to LGBT issues; however, at the affective level, their interest is primarily driven by the uniqueness of the narrative structure and character dynamics rather than by sexual orientation itself. In the conative dimension, most informants do not demonstrate a tendency to support LGBT practices in real life; some even hold conservative views and display critical awareness of the potential negative impacts of their hobby, which they perceive as not fully aligned with prevailing social norms. The study concludes that Fujoshi attitudes are complex, ambivalent, and highly contextual. The novelty of this research lies in revealing a clear differentiation between the consumption of homoromantic fiction as a form of symbolic entertainment and individuals’ value positions toward social reality, which are often normatively conflated in previous assumptions.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Android pada Mata Pelajaran Informatika Kelas VII di SMP Negeri 2 Kota Pontianak

Ferry Marlianto, Henny Puspitasari, Meli Hawani Septiani, Nia Naniati, Feronika Mila, Mursidarti, Kiki Rianti
Abstract: The media act as a go-between for the person sending the word and the person receiving it. “Media” refers to the people, things, or events that work together to create a setting that helps students learn facts, skills, or… s, or attitudes. A Research and Development (R&D) methodology was used for this study. An R&D methodology is a set of activities or procedures that are used to make a new product or improve a current product so that it will persist in the future. The ADDIE development approach was used for the study, which combines the research and development (R&D) stages. To make learning plans for things, the ADDIE method is used. ADDIE stands for Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. What the study found the goal of making Android-based engaging learning materials for class VII Informatics topics at SMP Negeri 2 Pontianak City is to give students an interesting and useful way to learn. The Android operating system is based on a Graphical User Interface (GUI), which makes it easy for students to see how the system works on the outside. This makes using Android smartphones as teaching tools very helpful. Additionally, the portability and wide availability of Android tablets make it easy for students to access educational materials without being limited by time or space. The goal of making engaging learning materials about informatics for high school students in the seventh grade at SMP Negeri 2 Pontianak City is to make learning fun and useful. The Android operating system is based on a Graphical User Interface (GUI), which makes it easy for students to see how the system works on the outside. This makes using Android smartphones as teaching tools very helpful.

Peran Tradisi Wetonan dalam Menjaga Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Adat Jawa

Saffana Alzahra, Desy Safitri, Sujarwo
Abstract: The wetonan tradition is a birth calculation system based on the Javanese calendar, a cultural heritage of the Javanese indigenous people that is rich in spiritual values and local wisdom. In this context, the wetonan tradition… adition is not only a series of ceremonies or astrological calculations, but also a cultural heritage that includes local wisdom values and spiritual beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. In the current era of globalization, the wetonan tradition is faced with various challenges that threaten its survival. Changes in people’s attitudes and mindsets, urbanization, and doubts about traditional values are some of the main challenges. Shifting values and priorities in society, changes in value and belief systems, and doubts about the role of tradition in the era of globalization are some of the main challenges. However, preserving the wetonan tradition is crucial to maintaining a rich and diverse cultural identity and strengthening the solidarity of Javanese indigenous communities. To maintain and face the challenges of the wetonan tradition remaining relevant and valued by the community, concrete steps are needed. In facing this challenge, it is important to continue to educate the public about the cultural and spiritual values contained in the wetonan tradition, as well as to replant these values to strengthen the sustainability of the wetonan tradition amid the ongoing flow of modernization and globalization. Thus, the wetonan tradition can continue to live and develop as an integral part of the cultural identity of Javanese society. The preservation of this tradition not only ensures the continuity of a rich cultural heritage, but also strengthens solidarity and togetherness in Javanese indigenous communities. Therefore, measures to maintain and preserve the wetonan tradition need to be continuously strengthened to ensure that this cultural heritage remains alive and relevant for future generations.

Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pengunjung RSUD Tanjung Pura

Muhammad Crystandy, Siregar, Dian Mayasari, Nofalia
Abstract: Health development in Indonesia generally aims to increase awareness, ability and willingness to live healthily for every resident in order to achieve the highest level of health, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.… The aim of this research is to determine the influence of knowledge, attitudes and support from health workers on the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic among visitors at Tanjung Pura Hospital, Langkat Regency. The method in this research uses an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was all visitors to Tanjung Pura Regional Hospital in October 2022 with a total sample of 96 people using the Accidental Sampling technique. The data collected was obtained by interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study showed that knowledge was poor as much as 57.3%, positive attitude was 56.3%, support from health workers was poor as much as 53.1%. The results of bivariate analysis show that the knowledge variable is 0.000, attitude is 0.001, support from health workers is 0.001. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the variables of knowledge, attitudes and support of health workers on the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is recommended that hospitals implement strict health protocol checks, such as carrying out checks at hospital entrances, making regulations regarding health protocol raids, and imposing sanctions for those who do not comply with health protocols.

SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OPTIMALIMASI LITERASI DIGITAL UNTUK EFISIENSI PENANGGULANGAN CYBERBULLYING

lim, sheren, Pernando, Yongky
Abstract: Abstract: This study aims to review digital literacy as a strategy to prevent cyberbullying in adolescents using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to research from 2020 to 2024. Cyberbullying, which often occurs… ccurs verbally, is influenced by the anonymity of the perpetrator and low digital literacy. The results of the study show that digital literacy can increase students' awareness, self-control, understanding of privacy, and empathy in interacting in the digital world. Psychosocial support from family, school, and community is also key in preventing cyberbullying. This study emphasizes the importance of digital literacy as an effective strategy to build responsible attitudes and positive interactions in the digital world. Keywords: systematic literature review; digital literacy; cyberbullying Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau literasi digital sebagai strategi pencegahan cyberbullying pada remaja dengan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap penelitian tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Cyberbullying, yang kerap terjadi secara verbal, dipengaruhi anonimitas pelaku dan rendahnya literasi digital. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi digital dapat meningkatkan kesadaran, pengendalian diri, pemahaman privasi, serta empati siswa dalam berinteraksi di dunia digital. Dukungan psikososial dari keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat juga menjadi kunci dalam mencegah cyberbullying. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya literasi digital sebagai strategi efektif untuk membangun sikap bertanggung jawab dan interaksi positif di dunia digital.   Kata kunci: systematic literature review; literasi digital; cyberbullying

PENERAPAN K-MEANS DALAM CLUSTERISASI TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA STMIK ROYAL TERHADAP MATA KULIAH ETIKA PROFESI

Sembiring, Feby Wulandari, Handoko, Wiwin, Utami Batu Bara, Firdha Agis, Sulaseh, Sulaseh
Abstract: Abstract: Ethics is a basic character possessed by a person in reflecting his daily life. Ethics is a picture of a person's behavior and behavior in activities in a social environment. As is the case in the world of work,… , professional ethics is highly respected because it characterizes one's professionalism in the world of work. So as to instill good ethical character in the world of work, the STMIK Royal campus has taught supporting courses, namely professional ethics courses to support good attitudes and character in the world of profession or work. However, not all students are able to take these courses and the level of understanding of students is quite diverse, so clustering or grouping is needed based on the level of understanding of students in understanding the course. This study uses data mining techniques with the K-Means Clustering method to determine the distribution of student understanding levels of professional ethics courses. The purpose of this study was to see how far the success rate of the professional ethics course was proclaimed through the results of one semester's learning and to use the clustering results as a benchmark for developing the course and as evaluation material for students who did not understand the course.   Keywords: k-means clustering;professional ethics; students;   Abstrak: Etika merupakan karakter dasar yang dimiliki seseorang dalam mencerminkan kehidupannya sehari – hari. Etika menjadi gambaran tingkah dan perilaku seseorang dalam berkegiatan di lingkungan sosial. Seperti hal nya dalam dunia pekerjaan etika profesi sangat di junjung tinggi karena menjadi ciri khas profesionalisme seseorang dalam dunia pekerjaan. Sehingga untuk menanamkan karakter etika yang baik dalam dunia pekerjaan, kampus STMIK Royal telah mengajarkan mata kuliah pendukung yakni mata kuliah etika profesi untuk menunjang sikap dan karakter yang baik dalam dunia profesi atau pekerjaan. Namun, tidak semua mahasiswa mampu mengikuti mata kuliah tersebut dan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa yang tergolong beragam sehingga diperlukan clustering atau pengelompokan berdasarkan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa dalam memahami mata kuliah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik data mining dengan metode K-Means Clustering untuk mengetahui persebaran tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap mata kuliah etika profesi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat sejauh mana tingkat keberhasilan mata kuliah etika profesi yang dicanangkan lewat hasil pembelajaran satu semester dan menjadikan hasil clustering tersebut sebagai tolak ukur untuk mengembangkan mata kuliah tersebut dan menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi mahasiswa yang tidak memahami mata kuliah tersebut. Hasil dari clustering dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas 3 yaitu mahasiswa dengan tingkat pemahaman Baik, Cukup Baik dan Tidak Baik.   Kata Kunci: etika profesi, mahasiswa, k-means clustering.