Abstract:This study aims to examine the dynamics of fatwas issued by Islamic scholars in addressing contemporary Muamalah issues in Indonesia and to identify the roles, challenges, and potential alignment between fatwas and positive…
ive legal regulations. Fatwas issued by scholars play a crucial role in providing legal guidance for Muslims in Indonesia, particularly in the context of technological and modern economic developments such as e-commerce, sharia fintech, and digital investments. Using a qualitative approach with literature study, this research analyzes various fatwas issued by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and the factors influencing the scholars' decisions, including technological advancements, societal needs, and globalization. Furthermore, this study identifies obstacles in the implementation of fatwas, such as limited public understanding and potential conflicts with government regulations. The research finds that, despite the challenges, there is significant potential for aligning fatwas with positive legal regulations in Indonesia. Collaboration between scholars, religious institutions, and the government is essential to ensure the effective implementation of fatwas and create an inclusive and just legal system for Muslims. The synergy between fatwas and regulations is expected to support the sustainable development of the Islamic economy and contribute to the building of a more prosperous and harmonious Indonesian society.
Abstract:The development of science is very rapid. Competition is increasingly fierce and people are required to have high intellectual abilities in facing the challenges of the global world. In fact, the progress of a nation will…
l be recognized by the world, one factor is how the majority of people in a country master, develop and utilize science and technology. The purpose of writing this literature review is none other than to explain in detail the development of individuals in facing developments in science, which has so far become a topic of discussion in the world of education. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, namely research in the form of a literature study which aims to analyze, evaluate, identify, observe, find and determine relevant research topics. The results of data analysis conclude that science and technology are human achievements that must be utilized in understanding and practicing something. In line with this principle, science is actually a process experienced by individuals in their development. The poorer the knowledge, the narrower the insight in understanding something, the narrower a person's thinking about a science. In conclusion, development is a skill in the structure and function of the body or an increase in more complex abilities in a regular and predictable pattern as a result of experience and the maturation process. Development is also very closely related to social, motor, intellectual and emotional abilities. So it becomes very necessary how a learning design is formed to provide freedom to be creative on an ongoing basis in order to optimize and develop students work.
Abstract:The purpose of this research is to determine the form of educational services that have been implemented by the Head of the State Madrasah Tsanawiyah in the Riau Islands, and the commitment of the Head of the Madrasah in…
improving the educational services of the State Madrasah Tsanawiyah in the Riau Islands. This research is a type of field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The subject of this research covers aspects related to the commitment of madrasa heads in organizing the cultural governance of educational services at the State Tsanawiyah Madrasah in the Riau Islands, which consists of the leadership of the MTsN Riau Islands, as well as teachers and other educational staff. The data collection techniques are through documentation, behavioral observation, or interviews with participants. The data was then analyzed through three components, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this research show that madrasa heads must be committed to taking real action to improve the quality of education at State MTs in the Riau Islands. Concrete steps that can be taken are to initiate teacher training programs, update the curriculum to reflect the latest developments, and strive for (tangible) facilities that are comfortable and conducive to learning. Madrasah heads must also try to always be open to input from all parties involved in the educational process.
Abstract:Abstract: An advancement in communication technology currently has an influence on developments in data management in the joints of life, making the need for a media center something a must in digital archive storage. Data…
ta will not always be stored in personal computers, but it would be better if there was a centralized data container to be a solution in storage media, in order to prevent data loss or data backup. The term network (network) is used when there are at least two or more devices that are connected to one another. To carry out data exchange in this network, a protocol is used that specifies how data is exchanged, and one of the most widely used protocols is the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is generally useful as a means of exchanging files or data in a network. The FTP protocol is not secure enough, because when data transfer there is no security to protect it. Therefore the FTP protocol is necessary for additional security, by implementing the SSL security protocol or Secure Socket Layer Security protecting the FTP protocol during data transfer. SSL certificates are used for the purpose of handling the security of data packets transmitted over the network system. When SSL is activated, the server and client when the connection occurs will be encrypted so that the data cannot be seen by others.
Keywords: FTP; Network; Server; SSL
Abstrak: Suatu Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi saat ini memiliki pengaruh terhadap perkembangan didalam pengelolaan data didalam sendi kehidupan, membuat kebutuhan akan media center menjadi sesuatu yang harus dalam penyimpanan arsip digital. Data tidak selamanya akan tersimpan di dalam personal computer saja tetapi akan lebih baik jika ada wadah data terpusat menjadi solusi dalam media penyimpanan, agar menjaga dari kehilangan data atau cadangan data. Istilah jaringan (network) dipakai apabila terdapat minimal dua atau lebih perangkat yang terhubungkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Untuk melaksanakn pertukaran data didalam jaringan ini, digunakan protocol yang menspesifikasikan bagaimana data dipertukarkan, dan salah satu protocol yang banyak digunakan adalah File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP umumnya bermanfaat sebagai sarana pertukaran file atau data dalam suatu network. Protokol FTP tidaklah cukup aman, dikarenakan ketika transfer data tidak ada keamanan untuk melindunginya. Maka dari itu protokol FTP perlu untuk penambahan keamanan, dengan menerapkan protokol keamanan SSL atau Secure Socket Layer Security melindungi protokol FTP pada saat transfer data. Sertifikat SSL dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan menangani keamanan paket data yang ditransmisikan melalui sistem jaringan. Ketika SSL diakatifkan, maka server dan client ketika terjadi koneksi akan ter enkripsi sehingga data yang ada tidak dapat untuk dilihat oleh orang lain.
Kata kunci: FTP;Network; Server; SSL
Abstract:Abstract: The training on database design and implementation for vocational high school students at LKP Pelita Media aims to enhance students’ understanding of fundamental database concepts as well as their ability to design…
design and implement databases through a library application case study. The main problem addressed is the limited competence of students in structured database design, including data requirement analysis, Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) development, normalization, and the lack of practical experience in using MySQL and applying it to real-world cases. The method employed consists of integrated theory- and practice-based training through interactive lectures, demonstrations, hands-on practice, and mentoring. The activities were conducted in four stages: introduction to database concepts, ERD design and normalization, SQL implementation (CRUD and JOIN), and integration with a simple web application. The results indicate that participants gained improved understanding and skills in designing and implementing databases, aligned with current developments in information technology, particularly in the context of a library application case study.
Keywords: database; ERD; MySQL; normalization; training
Abstrak: Pelatihan perancangan dan implementasi database bagi siswa SMK di LKP Pelita Media bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dasar basis data serta kemampuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan database pada studi kasus aplikasi perpustakaan. Permasalahan utama adalah terbatasnya kompetensi siswa dalam perancangan database secara terstruktur, meliputi analisis kebutuhan data, pembuatan Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD), normalisasi, serta kurangnya pengalaman praktik menggunakan MySQL hingga implementasi pada kasus nyata. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan berbasis teori dan praktik terintegrasi melalui ceramah interaktif, demonstrasi, praktik langsung, dan pendampingan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam empat tahap, yaitu pengenalan konsep basis data, perancangan ERD dan normalisasi, implementasi SQL (CRUD dan JOIN), serta integrasi dengan aplikasi web sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan peserta memiliki pemahaman dan keterampilan perancangan serta implementasi database yang relevan dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi khususnya pada studi kasus aplikasi perpustakaan.
Kata kunci: database; ERD; MySQL; normalisasi; pelatihan
Abstract:Abstract: This community service activity focuses on increasing digital literacy as an effort to support digital transformation in the Industry 5.0 era. This program is designed to provide training and seminars to employees…
ees of PT Flextronics Technology Indonesia Batam to improve their understanding and skills in utilizing digital technology effectively in the world of work. Through this activity, participants are given insight into the use of digital technology in business operations, cybersecurity, personal data protection, and the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in industry. This training also includes practical skills such as data analysis, use of digital business software, and e-commerce optimization. So this activity aims to support digital transformation in the Industry 5.0 era by increasing people's understanding and skills in utilizing digital technology. The target of this program is for company employees to be able to optimize technology in business activities, increase productivity, and innovate in the digital era. With this approach, it is hoped that participants can improve work efficiency, competitiveness, and the ability to adapt to technological developments.
Keywords: digital literacy; digital economy; artificial intelligence (AI)
Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada peningkatan literasi digital sebagai upaya mendukung transformasi digital di era Industri 5.0. Program ini dirancang untuk memberikan pelatihan dan seminar kepada karyawan PT Flextronics Technology Indonesia Batam guna meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mereka dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital secara efektif dalam dunia kerja. Melalui kegiatan ini, peserta diberikan wawasan mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam operasional bisnis, keamanan siber, perlindungan data pribadi, serta penerapan kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam industri. Pelatihan ini juga mencakup keterampilan praktis seperti analisis data, penggunaan perangkat lunak bisnis digital, dan optimalisasi e-commerce. Sehingga kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mendukung transformasi digital di era Industri 5.0 dengan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah metode edukasi berupa penyuluhan dengan ceramah dan diskusi. Sasaran program ini adalah para karyawan perusahaan agar dapat mengoptimalkan teknologi dalam aktivitas bisnis, meningkatkan produktivitas, serta berinovasi di era digital. Dengan pendekatan ini, diharapkan peserta dapat meningkatkan efisiensi kerja, daya saing, serta kemampuan beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi.
Kata kunci: literasi digital; ekonomi digital; artificial intelligence (AI)
Abstract:Technological developments in transportation planning provide consultants with great opportunities to improve the accuracy and efficiency of traffic analysis. One important tool is VISSIM software, which allows realistic…
simulation of traffic dynamics. However, its utilization has not been optimal among consultants, including PT HAGEN AMERSA VETA, due to limited knowledge. This community service aims to raise the competence of PT HAGEN AMERSA VETA staff through VISSIM training. The method uses blended learning, combining theory, case studies, and hands-on practice. The evaluation was conducted through pretest and post-test. The pretest results showed an average score of 56.18, reflecting limited basic understanding. After the training, the post-test score increased significantly to 84.79, demonstrating an understanding of the concept to practical application of VISSIM. The training proved to significantly improve consultant competency, benefiting participants while improving the quality of the company's services in transportation projects.
Keywords: traffic analysis; consultant; training; competency improvement; vissim
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi dalam perencanaan transportasi membuka peluang besar bagi konsultan untuk meningkatkan akurasi dan efisiensi analisis lalu lintas. Salah satu alat penting adalah software VISSIM, yang memungkinkan simulasi dinamika lalu lintas secara realistis. Namun, pemanfaatannya belum optimal di kalangan konsultan, termasuk PT HAGEN AMERSA VETA, karena keterbatasan pengetahuan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi staf PT HAGEN AMERSA VETA melalui pelatihan VISSIM. Metodenya menggunakan blended learning, menggabungkan teori, studi kasus, dan praktik langsung. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan post-test. Hasil pretest menunjukkan rata-rata skor 56,18, mencerminkan pemahaman dasar yang terbatas. Setelah pelatihan, skor post-test meningkat signifikan menjadi 84,79, menunjukkan pemahaman konsep hingga aplikasi praktis VISSIM. Pelatihan ini terbukti meningkatkan kompetensi konsultan secara signifikan, memberikan manfaat bagi peserta sekaligus meningkatkan kualitas layanan perusahaan dalam proyek transportasi.
Kata kunci: analisis lalu lintas; konsultan; pelatihan; peningkatan kompetensi; vissim
Abstract:Technological developments in various fields continue to increase, one of which is in the health sector, namely the use of applications to provide initial diagnoses of dental and oral diseases. Lack of public awareness and…
nd knowledge in maintaining oral health can give rise to various kinds of diseases, some of which can be cured with proper treatment. One way that can be done to prevent this disease is by providing education to the public by using a web-based application. The PKM team held activities at Ins Dental Care. The method used in this activity is training in the use of applications for early diagnosis of dental and oral diseases with the participants being doctors and nurses. The aim of this service activity is to provide knowledge to participants about applications that can be used by participants to provide initial diagnoses of dental and oral diseases so that later participants can easily obtain information about dental and oral diseases. With this application, Ins Dental Care can easily provide education to the public about dental health and reach local communities to provide education about dental health and dental disease. By utilizing a web application for early diagnosis of dental and oral diseases, people can obtain information on diagnosing dental diseases independently without having to come to the clinic.
Keywords: training; application; diagnosis; dental and oral diseases
Abstract:Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Peyek is a small-scale business that focuses on production and sales, peyek traditional Indonesian snacks that all people can consume, rempeyek business is a potentially profitable…
able business idea supported by simple products and small capital made from materials such as flour, peanuts, or salted fish grouse. Peyek MSME businesses can be run by individuals or small groups with limited resources. This business can be run from home or a small pro-duction site with the aim of meeting local or regional market demand. It is important to maintain product quality, promote products productively and keep up with the times so that they can adapt to market developments so that the business can be sus-tainable. Given the importance of PIRT permits and halal certificates in marketing a product, we were given the opportunity to serve in Serdang village regarding PIRT permits and halal certificates. With the intention of wanting to help MSMEs in Ser-dang Village.
Keywords:micro, small and medium enterprises (msmes); pirt permits; halal certificates
Abstrak: Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah ( UMKM ) Peyek merupakan bisnis skala kecil yang berfokus pada produksi dan penjualan, peyek makanan ringan tradisional indonesia yang semua kalangan dapat mengkonsumsi, usaha rempeyek merupakan ide bisnis yang berpotensi menguntungkan dengan di dukung oleh produk yang sederhana dan modal kecil yang terbuat dari bahan seperti tepung, kacang tanah, atau ikan asin belibis. Usaha UMKM peyek dapat dijalankan oleh individu atau kelompok kecil dengan sumber daya terbatas. Bisnis ini dapat dijalankan dari rumah atau tempat produksi kecil dengan tujuan memenuhi permintaan pasar lokal atau regional. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan UMKM, memperbaiki legalitas usaha, menggunakan media social untuk pemasaran, meningkatkan kesadaran Masyarakat tentang produk local, pemberdayaan social ekonomi dan mendorong inovasi produk serta edukasi berkelanjutan. Mengingat pentingnya izin PIRT dan sertifikat halal dalam pemasaran sebuah produk kami diberi kesempatan mengabdi di desa Serdang mengenai izin PIRT dan sertifikat halal. Dengan maksud ingin membantu UMKM yang ada di Desa Serdang.
Kata kunci:usaha mikro kecil dan menengah ( umkm ); izin pirt; sertifikat halal
Abstract:The population increase in urban areas will be directly proportional to the increase in the number of settlements and housing, so a lot of lands will change its function resulting in damage to water catchment areas. Technological…
nological developments and development are increasing, disrupting rainwater catchment areas and reducing the ability of rainwater to infiltration. When the rainy season, the problem in RT 18 is a lot of runoff that cannot quickly absorb into the reservoir, resulting in stagnant water which is quite disturbing to residents' activities. Meanwhile, during the dry season, the borehole water discharge is greatly reduced and seawater intrusion occurs into the well. To overcome this there must be a solution offered to overcome these problems. Therefore one method to build public awareness is through counseling about the importance of infiltration wells. The results of the implementation showed that before counseling the participants' understanding test results were only 14.17% and after counseling the participants' understanding was 77.5%. There was an increase in participants' understanding of 63.33%.
Keywords: infiltration wells; runoff; water conservation, water absorption
Abstrak: Peningkatan jumlah penduduk di perkotaan akan berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan jumlah pemukiman dan perumahan, sehingga banyak lahan akan beralih fungsi yang berakibat pada rusaknya daerah resapan air. Perkembangan teknologi dan pembangunan yang makin meningkat, membuat lahan resapan air hujan terganggangu dan mengurangi kemampuan air hujan meresap kedalam tanah. Pada saat musim penghujan tiba permasalahan yang terjadi di RT 18 yaitu banyak limpasan air yang tidak bisa cepat menyerap ke dalam tahan sehingga terjadi genangan air yang cukup mengganggu aktivitas warga. Sedangkan ketika musim kemarau debit air sumur bor sangat berkurang serta terjadi instrusi air laut ke dalam sumur. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut harus ada solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Oleh karena itu salah satu metode untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat yaitu melalui penyuluhan tentang arti penting sumur resapan. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkkan sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan hasil test pemahaman peserta hanya 14,17% dan setelah penyuluhan pemahaman peserta 77,5%. Terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebesar 63,33%.
Kata kunci: limpasan; pelestarian air, resapan air, sumur resapan,