Abstract:Kitab Tafsir Jāmi‘ al-Bayān fī Tafsīr al-Qur’ān merupakan karya tafsir monumental yang ditulis oleh Imam Abu Ja‘far Muhammad ibn Jarir ibn Yazid ibn Khalid al-Ṭabari, yang lebih dikenal dengan nama Imam al-Ṭabari. Penelitian…
��abari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji manhaj (metode) serta corak penafsiran yang digunakan oleh al-Ṭabari dalam karya tafsirnya tersebut. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah menelusuri aspek-aspek intelektual dalam biografi al-Ṭabari, serta mengeksplorasi sumber-sumber, pendekatan metodologis, dan corak penafsiran yang menjadi karakteristik khas tafsirnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka (library research). Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui telaah terhadap berbagai sumber literatur, baik primer maupun sekunder. Sumber primer berasal dari karya al-Ṭabari sendiri, sedangkan sumber sekunder diperoleh dari kajian-kajian ilmiah yang relevan dengan tema penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jāmi‘ al-Bayān didominasi oleh pendekatan bi al-ma’tsūr, yaitu penafsiran yang bersumber dari riwayat-riwayat sahabat, tabi‘in, dan tabi‘ al-tabi‘in. Namun demikian, tafsir ini juga mengandung unsur ra’yī, ditandai dengan penggunaan penalaran kritis dalam menganalisis dan menyaring berbagai pendapat, guna membangun pemahaman yang objektif. Adapun metode yang digunakan oleh al-Ṭabari adalah metode taḥlīlī, yaitu penafsiran yang disusun secara sistematis berdasarkan urutan ayat dalam mushaf Utsmani, dengan pembahasan yang terperinci terhadap setiap ayat. Dari sisi corak penafsiran, sebagian pendapat menyatakan bahwa tafsir ini bercorak fikih, sementara pandangan lain menilai bahwa karya ini merupakan hasil integrasi antara tafsir bi al-ma’tsūr dan bi al-ra’y.
Abstract:The Philosophy of Islamic Education serves as the main foundation that guides the spiritual and intellectual development of each individual. As a solid foundation, this philosophy not only acts as a conceptual framework,…
but also spreads into the essence of education, shaping personality, and directing the mind towards a deeper understanding of knowledge and spirituality. This article aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of how Islamic educational philosophy can be a strong foundation for forming spiritual and intellectual intelligence. The method used is descriptive qualitative with library research, this research does not need to go into the field, but simply utilizes several sources of data in this article is done by searching the literature from various sources online according to the focus of the research. Data acquisition techniques are carried out by searching online books, scientific journals, and Google Scholar sources.The results of the discussion in this article show that Islamic Education Philosophy is the basis for creating spiritual and intellectual intelligence by emphasizing the integration of Islamic values in forming character through holistic education, and involving the principles and indicators of spiritual and intellectual intelligence., as well as the integration of Islamic teachings in the process of forming a balanced character and personality.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the relationship between individual behavior in the implementation of e-government and the implementation of e-budgeting to support the principle of transparency of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure…
enditure Budget (APBD) and achieve good governance. E-government as a digital transformation in the government sector aims to improve efficiency, transparency, and accountability in the management of public administration. However, its success is highly dependent on individual behavior, including acceptance and adaptation to technology. E-budgeting, as one form of e-government implementation, is designed to increase transparency by providing easy and real-time access to the public regarding information on the use of the APBD. This study uses a literature study approach by reviewing various scientific articles and related documents from 2020 to 2024. The results of the study show that individual behavior, such as digital literacy and attitudes towards technology, play an important role in determining the success of e-government and e-budgeting. Although e-budgeting is able to increase transparency, challenges such as resistance to change, limited infrastructure, and low public trust in the government remain significant obstacles. Therefore, strategic steps such as community empowerment through digital literacy, increasing human resource capacity, and more effective communication between the government and the community are needed to ensure the success of this system. This research is expected to be a theoretical basis in developing a more effective e-government and e-budgeting implementation strategy in the future.
Abstract:Penelitian ini membahas esensi wakaf dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadis serta kontribusinya terhadap sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa wakaf, sebagai instrumen penting dalam Islam, memiliki dua…
a dimensi hubungan dengan Allah sebagai bentuk ibadah dan dengan manusia dalam konteks muamalah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber sekunder seperti buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadis, wakaf diakui sebagai bentuk sedekah jariyah yang berkelanjutan. QS. Al-Baqarah 216 dan QS. Al-Imran 92 menekankan pentingnya infak dan pengorbanan harta untuk kemaslahatan masyarakat. Hadis Nabi Muhammad tentang wakaf yang dilakukan Umar bin Khattab di Khaibar juga menunjukkan potensi wakaf sebagai alat strategis dalam menciptakan keadilan sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa wakaf memiliki kontribusi signifikan dalam mengurangi kemiskinan, mendukung pendidikan dan meningkatkan akses layanan kesehatan. Dengan potensi besar di Indonesia, transformasi menuju wakaf produktif diperlukan melalui pengelolaan profesional dan kolaborasi berbagai pihak. Wakaf juga dapat menjadi solusi strategis untuk pembangunan sosial ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Abstract:This research explores the impact of technology adoption on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the post-COVID-19 landscape, with a particular focus on the moderating role of market innovation.…
ion. Utilizing a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach, data was collected from MSMEs to evaluate the relationships among technology adoption, market innovation, and business performance. The findings reveal that technology adoption has a significant positive effect on MSME performance, contributing to operational efficiency and improved customer engagement. However, contrary to expectations, market innovation does not significantly moderate this relationship. This suggests that the immediate benefits of technology adoption are sufficient to drive performance improvements without the need for market innovation to enhance these effects. The research highlights the importance for MSMEs to prioritize technology adoption as a strategy for resilience and growth in the wake of the pandemic, while market innovation can be pursued as a complementary initiative for long-term competitiveness. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners aiming to support the recovery and development of MSMEs in Indonesia.
Abstract:This study investigates the influence of Accounting Knowledge and Education on the quality of MSME financial reports, focusing on the moderating role of SAK EMKM Socialization (Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards for…
or Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). Using survey data collected from MSME operators, the research reveals that accounting knowledge has a strong positive relationship with financial reporting quality. Education also plays a positive but weaker role, suggesting significant potential for improvement. The study finds that the socialization of SAK EMKM significantly improves the quality of MSME financial reports but does not moderate the relationship between either accounting knowledge or education and financial report quality. These findings suggest that education and accounting knowledge are fundamental in improving MSME financial reporting practices, while SAK EMKM socialization is more effective for MSMEs with limited financial literacy. This research highlights the need for tailored training programs and socialization efforts to address the specific needs of MSMEs, ensuring that all operators, regardless of educational background, can produce high-quality financial reports in line with established standards.
Abstract:This study investigates the relationships between tax audit intensity, the probability of fraud detection, and tax evasion while examining the moderating role of tax officials' service. The research reveals that tax audit…
t intensity significantly reduces tax evasion, confirming its effectiveness as a deterrent. However, the hypothesis regarding the probability of fraud detection's impact on tax evasion was rejected, indicating that the likelihood of detection does not directly influence taxpayer behavior in this context. Additionally, the study found no significant moderating effect of tax officials' service on the relationship between tax audit intensity, fraud detection probability, and tax evasion. These findings suggest that while audit intensity is crucial for enhancing compliance, the quality of service provided by tax officials does not substantially alter taxpayer responses to enforcement measures. The results underscore the need for tax authorities to prioritize strengthening audit processes and detection mechanisms while recognizing that service quality, though important for building long-term trust, may not significantly influence immediate compliance behavior. Future research should explore other moderating factors that could impact taxpayer decisions in varying economic and cultural contexts.
Abstract:This study explores the impact of asset structure and sales growth on capital structure, emphasizing the moderating influence of profitability. As firms navigate the complexities of financing decisions, understanding how…
these variables interact is crucial for optimizing capital structure. The findings reveal that asset structure and sales growth significantly affect capital structure, with profitability playing a critical role in moderating these relationships. Firms with substantial tangible assets are better positioned to leverage debt financing, while those demonstrating strong sales growth are viewed favorably by investors and creditors. However, the extent to which sales growth influences capital structure is contingent upon profitability; high profitability enables firms to capitalize on growth opportunities, whereas low profitability may inhibit their capacity to leverage growth potential. Empirical research supports these conclusions, indicating that asset structure, sales growth, and profitability significantly shape capital structure decisions across various industries. Ultimately, this study provides valuable insights for financial managers, highlighting the importance of balancing growth aspirations with profitability to achieve effective capital structure management. This, in turn, can lead to sustained competitive advantage, a state where a firm outperforms its competitors over a prolonged period in a dynamic economic environment.
Abstract:This study explores the intricate relationship between corporate governance mechanisms—specifically Board Directors, Independent Commissioners, and the Audit Committee—and Accounting Conservatism, focusing on the moderating…
erating effects of Firm Size. The findings reveal that Board Directors have a statistically significant impact on Accounting Conservatism, primarily through their ability to provide oversight and challenge aggressive financial practices. However, the influence of Board Directors is moderated by Firm Size, as larger organizations often exhibit complexities that dilute their effectiveness. Similarly, the study underscores the pivotal role of Independent Commissioners in promoting conservative accounting practices. However, their impact is not amplified by Firm Size. The pressures faced by larger firms can lead to more aggressive financial reporting, thereby limiting the effectiveness of Independent Commissioners. Additionally, the Audit Committee is identified as a crucial governance mechanism in fostering Accounting Conservatism, but its effectiveness is also diminished in larger firms due to complex organizational structures. Overall, the research underscores the critical need for governance frameworks to be adaptive and tailored to the unique challenges posed by Firm Size. By recognizing and addressing these complexities, organizations can enhance the integrity and transparency of their financial reporting, thereby fostering trust among stakeholders and contributing to corporate accountability.
Abstract:This research examines the intricate relationships between company size, growth in cash flow, and stock performance, revealing complexities that challenge traditional financial analysis. While company size is often associated…
iated with stable stock performance due to advantages such as economies of scale and market power, the findings indicate that size alone does not positively impact stock performance. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that growth in cash flow does not significantly moderate the relationship between company size and stock performance. This suggests that external factors, such as regulatory changes or market sentiment, may play a more decisive role. The results underscore that cash flow, while an important indicator of financial health, does not enhance the influence of company size on stock performance, particularly in certain industries where external conditions prevail. This underscores the need for a more comprehensive evaluation approach that considers a broader range of factors when assessing stock performance. It's time to move beyond traditional metrics like profitability and cash flow growth and equip ourselves with a more robust set of tools for analysis. Ultimately, this research advocates for a multifactorial approach to stock performance evaluation, emphasizing the importance of understanding the interplay between various variables, including industry trends and macroeconomic conditions. By adopting this comprehensive perspective, investors and analysts can make more informed decisions and strategies, enhancing their ability to navigate the complexities of the financial markets.