Abstract:The Covid 19 pandemic, which has lasted for about three years, has had a significant impact on all aspects of life throughout the world, especially in Indonesia. Every day humans can move quickly and without restrictions,…
, but during the Covid 19 pandemic human movement was limited and restricted by several rules that have been set, including the number of gatherings even in the early days of the Covid 19 pandemic, staying at home or working from home, studying Working from home is mandatory for all levels of society and groups, both in schools, campuses and offices, so that the spread of the Covid 19 virus does not become widespread. This certainly has a significant impact on the speed of the economy, finances and of course the welfare of society. Since March 2022, the poverty rate in Indonesia has increased by 9.54%, and the government is trying to create many programs to eradicate it. This research answers the question: what is meant by poverty? What are the impacts of living in poverty? What is the solution to God’s protection in the post-pandemic extreme poverty phenomenon in Indonesia? The outcomes of using the literature investigate method are listed below: (1) Poverty as a disadvantage to citizens measured in terms of a certain standard of living, which refers to relative poverty designs that carry out similar analyzes in many poor countries. (2) The consequences of living in poverty are worsening health, declining health, and lack of security. (3) Overcoming poverty by enlivening God's protection, namely God's duty to prevent many poor people from becoming protectors of lifestyles, families and church congregations like Christ.
Abstract:Anxiety disorders in teenagers are a serious issue that can impact various aspects of their lives, such as social interactions, academic achievement, and emotional well-being. To address these challenges, group counseling…
g has proven to be an effective approach. In group counseling, teenagers can share their experiences with others facing similar issues, creating a supportive and understanding environment. Techniques like open discussions help them identify the causes of their anxiety more effectively, while role-playing allows them to practice new ways of dealing with anxiety-inducing situations. Relaxation exercises also assist them in developing skills to manage anxiety effectively in their daily lives. Literature studies indicate that group counseling not only reduces anxiety levels in teenagers but also enhances their social skills, self-confidence, and emotional resilience. With support from family, schools, and the community, group counseling can become a sustainable strategy in promoting teenagers' mental well-being. Therefore, it is important to consider that there is no one-size-fits-all approach for all teenagers. However, group counseling provides a safe and structured platform for teenagers to learn from each other, strengthen their coping skills, and make progress in overcoming their anxiety. With this approach, it is hoped that teenagers can build a strong foundation for their ongoing mental health.
Abstract:Abstract: Organic fertilizers are fertilizers consisting of living things, some of which come from the weathering of plant, animal and human remains. Organic fertilizers can be in solid or liquid form. At the Meranti Village…
lage Unit Cooperative (KUD) which is the place of business for selling organic fertilizer in Meranti District, Asahan Regency. In the absence of a system that regulates the problem of supplying organic fertilizers, there are still many shortcomings in providing information on organic fertilizers. For organic fertilizer inventory data, it still uses a manual recording system. Therefore, in overcoming this inventory problem, a strategy and system implementation using the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) method is used. EOQ is a calculation in inventory management that aims to determine the most economical number of orders by minimizing the cost of ordering goods and the cost of storing goods. EOQ is also supported by the ROP (Reorder Point) method. In this ROP method, we can calculate when the company places an order for goods again. The purpose of this research is to make it easier for the KUD to be more effective and efficient in recording organic fertilizer supplies and minimize the error rate manually when registering.
Keywords: Organic Fertilizer Inventory; EOQ Method; PHP and MYSQL.
Abstrak: Pupuk organik adalah pupuk yang terdiri dari makhluk hidup yang sebagian berasal dari pelapukan sisa-sisa tumbuhan, hewan dan manusia. Pupuk organik dapat berbentuk padat atau cair. Pada Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Meranti yang menjadi tempat usaha penjualan pupuk organik di Kecamatan Meranti Kabupaten Asahan. Dengan belum adanya sistem yang mengatur masalah persediaan pupuk organik, maka masih banyak kekurangan dalam penyediaan informasi pupuk organik. Untuk data persediaan pupuk organik masih menggunakan sistem pencatatan manual saja. Oleh karena itu, dalam mengatasi masalah persediaan ini digunakan strategi dan penerapan sistem menggunakan Metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity). EOQ merupakan perhitungan dalam manajemen persediaan yang bertujuan untuk menentukan jumlah pemesanan yang paling ekonomis dengan meminimalkan biaya pemesanan barang dan biaya penyimpanan barang. EOQ juga didukung dengan metode ROP (Reorder Point). Dalam metode ROP ini, kita dapat menghitung kapan perusahaan melakukan pemesanan barang kembali. Tujuannya penelitian ini agar mempermudah pihak KUD untuk lebih efektif dan efisien dalam mendata persediaan pupuk organik serta meminimalisir tingkat kekeliruan secara manual saat mendata.
Kata Kunci: Persediaan Pupuk Organik; Metode EOQ; PHP dan MYSQL.
Abstract:Abstract: Mangosteen is a tropical fruit that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. In general, many are honed who cultivate mangosteen fruit, but farmers still experience problems in dealing with pests and diseases of mangosteen,…
osteen, to overcome the existing problems, the agricultural extension helps to understand farmers to identify these pests and diseases. The Asahan District Agriculture Office in identifying mangosteen diseases is still done manually because in the limited time mangosteen farmers cannot receive training from unscheduled farmer counseling. So to make it easier to understand in identifying diseases, researchers create an expert system that can build to identify diseases and pests in mangosteen in percentage probability, using a certainty factor algorithm for the application of an effective expert system in overcoming the problem. The accuracy in the calculation process of the certainty factor algorithm is influenced by the selection of the data for the existing symptoms.
Keywords: diseases and pests; mangosteen plants; expert systems; certainty factor.
Abstrak: Buah manggis merupakan buah tropis yang banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia . pada umumnya diasahan banyak yang membudiadayakan buah manggis, namun petani masih mengalami kendala dalam menagani hama dan penyakit manggis, untuk mengatasi permasalahan permasalahan yang ada, penyuluhan pertanian membantu untuk melakukan pemahaman kepada petani agar dapat mengidentifikasi hama dan penyakit tersebut. Adapun Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Asahan dalam melakukan identifikasi penyakit manggis masih secara manual, karena dalam keterbatasan waktu petani manggis tidak dapat pelatihan dari penyuluhan petani yang tidak terjadwalkan. Maka untuk mempermudah dalam memahami dalam mengidentifikasi penyakit peneliti membuat sistem pakar yang dapat membangun untuk mengidentifikasi penyakit dan hama pada manggis dalam probabilitas persentasenya, menggunakan algoritma certainty factor untuk penerapan sistem pakar ekfektif dalam mengatasi permasalahannya. Keakuratan dalam proses perhitungan algoritma certainty factor yang dipengaruhi oleh pemilihan data gejala-gejala yang ada.
Kata kunci: penyakit dan hama; tanaman manggis; sistem pakar; certainty factor.
Abstract:Abstract: The use of contraception is one solution in overcoming the rising pregnancy rate which is part of the Family Planning (KB) program. The problem that occurs today is the lack of public knowledge in choosing contraceptives…
raceptives that are in accordance with health conditions. Limited time, place and experts in conveying the right contraceptive information is one of the obstacles. With the existence of an expert system which is a computer-based application, it will be able to solve problems as thought by experts. The design of this expert system is built to diagnose the type of contraception that is suitable according to health conditions. Knowledge of an expert, namely a midwife or obstetrician in diagnosing contraceptives that are in accordance with the health conditions of the acceptor's body implanted in a system using the Forward Chaining method. From these criteria, the system will conclude which contraception is suitable for use. With this expert system, it will help users and make it easier to determine the choice of the appropriate contraceptive. The test results show that the expert system application made is feasible and can be used by the community in conducting computerized consultations. This application is made using the PHP programming language and MySQL as the database server.
Keywords: Expert System;Forward Chaining Method;Contraceptive Devices;Family Planning (KB)
Abstrak: Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi adalah salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi naiknya tingkat kehamilan yang merupakan bagian dari program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Permasalahan yang terjadi saat ini adalah masih minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat dalam memilih alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai dengan kondisi kesehatan. Keterbatasan waktu, tempat dan tenaga para ahli dalam menyampaikan informasi alat kontrasepsi yang tepat menjadi salah satu kendalanya. Dengan adanya sistem pakar yang merupakan aplikasi berbasis komputer nantinya dapat menyelesaikan masalah sebagaimana yang dipikirkan oleh para pakar. Perancangan sistem pakar ini dibangun untuk mendiagnosa jenis kontrasepsi yang cocok sesuai dengan kondisi kesehatan. Pengetahuan seorang pakar yaitu bidan atau dokter ahli kandungan dalam mendiagnosa alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai dengan kondisi kesehatan tubuh akseptor yang ditanamkam pada sebuah sistem menggunakan metode Forward Chaining. Dari kriteria-kriteria tersebut sistem akan menyimpulkan alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai untuk digunakan. Dengan adanya sistem pakar ini akan membantu pengguna dan mempermudah dalam menentukan pilihan alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai. Hasil uji menunjukan bahwa aplikasi sistem pakar yang dibuat layak dan bisa digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam melakukan konsultasi secara komputerisasi. Aplikasi ini dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai database server.
Kata kunci: Sistem Pakar;Metode Forward Chaining;Alat Kontrasepsi;Keluarga Bere-ncana (KB)
Abstract:Abstract: The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology offers substantial potential for providing interactive educational media, yet its implementation at the elementary education level is frequently impeded…
d by educators' limited digital literacy. This situation was observed at SDN 15 Padang Genting, where English language instruction remains dominated by conventional methods with minimal utilization of adaptive digital media. Therefore, this community service program aims to enhance teachers' competencies and skills in utilizing AI technology as a medium for English language learning. The implementation adopted a Capacity Building approach comprising three structured stages: initial evaluation (pre-test), hands-on practice training, and final evaluation (post-test). The training focused on introducing text and visual generative AI, along with basic prompt engineering techniques. The results demonstrated a highly significant increase in teachers' capacity; comprehension of basic AI concepts surged from 15% to 85%, and the perceived ease of using the technology rose from 20% to 85%. Furthermore, the program successfully facilitated participants in independently producing educational media, such as interactive vocabulary flashcards and bilingual short stories. The hands-on training approach proved effective in overcoming the anxiety of non-technical teachers while accelerating their creativity in designing English learning materials that are relevant and engaging for digital-generation students.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; capacity building; english language; learning media; teacher training.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) menawarkan potensi besar dalam penyediaan media pendidikan yang interaktif, namun implementasinya di tingkat pendidikan dasar seringkali terhambat oleh keterbatasan literasi digital pendidik. Kondisi ini ditemukan di SDN 15 Padang Genting, di mana pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris masih didominasi oleh metode konvensional dan minimnya pemanfaatan media digital adaptif. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan keterampilan guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi AI sebagai media pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengadopsi pendekatan Capacity Building yang mencakup tiga tahapan terstruktur: evaluasi awal (pre-test), pelatihan berbasis praktik langsung (hands-on practice), dan evaluasi akhir (post-test). Pelatihan difokuskan pada pengenalan AI generatif teks dan visual serta teknik rekayasa prompt dasar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas guru yang sangat signifikan; pemahaman konsep dasar AI melonjak dari 15% menjadi 85%, dan persepsi terhadap kemudahan penggunaan teknologi meningkat dari 20% menjadi 85%. Lebih lanjut, kegiatan ini berhasil memfasilitasi peserta untuk memproduksi luaran media pembelajaran secara mandiri, seperti flashcard vocabulary interaktif dan naskah cerita dwibahasa. Pendekatan pelatihan berbasis praktik terbukti efektif meruntuhkan kecemasan guru non-teknis, sekaligus mengakselerasi kreativitas mereka dalam merancang materi Bahasa Inggris yang relevan dan menarik bagi siswa generasi digital.
Kata kunci: artificial intelligence; capacity building; media pembelajaran; bahasa inggris; pelatihan guru
Abstract:Mental health for adolescents is important to recognize and improve adolescents' psychological well-being and resilience. Adolescents with good mental health have adaptive abilities to manage feelings and deal with the challenges…
hallenges of daily life. The results of the initial study in student-managed families found that the majority of families expressed adolescents' vulnerability to mental health problems due to the impact of technological advances. Providing health education is expected to increase adolescents' self-recognition and increase knowledge to improve mental health. The community service method begins with the problem collection stage in the fostered area and continues with providing health education on the characteristics of adolescents/Gen Z and the importance of maintaining mental health at a young age. The results of filling out the questionnaire showed that the majority of adolescents, 73.68%, were in the moderate Psycho-logical Well-Being category and 52.63% were in the moderate Psychological Distress category. It is expected that adolescents can increase self-awareness and improve mental health in overcoming problems in everyday life.
Keywords: adolescents; gen Z; mental health
Abstrak: Kesehatan mental untuk remaja penting untuk mengenali dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis dan ketahanan remaja. Remaja dengan kesehatan mental yang baik memiliki kemampuan adaptif untuk mengelola perasaan dan menghadapi tantangan kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil studi awal pada keluarga kelolaan mahasiswa, ditemukan mayoritas keluarga mengutarakan kerentanan remaja pada masalah kesehatan mental akibat dampak kemajuan teknologi. Pemberian edukasi kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengenalan diri remaja dan meningkatkan pengetahuan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dengan tahap pengumpulan masalah pada wilayah binaan dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan mengenai karakteristik remaja/Gen Z dan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental pada usia muda. Hasil pengisian kuesioner diketahui bahwa mayoritas remaja, sebesar 73.68% berada pada kategori Psychological Well-Being tingkat sedang dan 52.63% berada pada tingkat Psychological Distress kategori sedang. Diharapkan remaja dapat meningkatkan kesadaran diri dan meningkatkan kesehatan mental dalam mengatasi masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Kata kunci: remaja; gen Z; kesehatan mental
Abstract:Community service through real work lectures (KKN) is a form of student contribution in overcoming problems in the community. This service aims to increase the awareness of elementary school students on the importance of…
using environmentally friendly goods as a form of effort to preserve the environment where students do not understand the use of environmentally friendly goods. Socialization is carried out through an educational approach involving presentations, interactive discussions, and practical activities such as the introduction of alternative eco-friendly goods. The target of this activity is grade 6 students at SD Negeri 12 Sesetan. The results of the activity showed that students were able to understand the concept of using environmentally friendly goods and were able to apply them by bringing their own drinking bottles and using cloth shopping bags. This activity is able to have a positive impact on increasing students' understanding of the importance of maintaining an environment from an early age.
Keywords: eco-friendly goods; Socialization; Environmental Awareness; Elementary School Students; Plastic Waste
Abstrak: Pengabdian kepada masyatarat melalui kuliah kerja nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu bentuk kontribusi mahasiswa dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang ada di masayarakat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa sekolah dasar terhadap pentingnya penggunaan barang ramah lingkungan sebagai bentuk upaya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan yang mana siswa belum paham penggunaan barang-barang yang ramah lingkungan. Sosialisasi dilakukan melalui pendekatan edukatif yang melibatkan presentasi, diskusi interaktif, dan kegiatan praktek seperti pengenalan alternatif barang ramah lingkungan. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah siswa/i kelas 6 di SD Negeri 12 Sesetan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa siswa/i mampu memahami konsep penggunaan barang ramah lingkungan dan mampu menerapkannya dengan membawa botol minum sendiri dan menggunakan tas belanja kain. Kegiatan ini mampu memberi dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pemahaman siswa/i tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkugan sejak usia dini.
Kata kunci: Barang Ramah Lingkungan; Sosialisasi; Sadar Lingkungan; Siswa SD; Sampah Plastik
Abstract:This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the Fingermathic method in forming students' independent learning character. This method is applied in mathematics learning in elementary schools with a focus on the use…
of fingers as a tool for visualizing arithmetic operations. The research involved students as test subjects who were assessed through an evaluation questionnaire on various aspects of the characteristics of independent learning. The results of the analysis show that the Fingermathic method can increase students' learning initiative and self-confidence, although more attention is still needed on the aspects of setting targets, overcoming difficulties, and evaluating learning outcomes. The conclusions of this research provide a basis for further development in designing learning strategies that support the formation of students' independent learning character at the elementary school level.
Keywords: student character; learning independence; fingermathic
Abstract:The purpose of this Community Partnership Empowerment (PKM) activity is to increase partner knowledge in reducing household organic waste by cultivating maggot as an alternative feed and the application of kasgot which can…
an be used as planting media and organic fertilizer. The partner's problem is that the partner's knowledge is low in processing organic waste; poultry feed and fertilizers commonly used by partners are very expensive. The method used in overcoming the problem is socialization with lectures and discussions to increase understanding of the role of maggot in reducing household organic waste, can be used as animal feed and kasgot as a planting medium and organic fertilizer; as well as direct practice of maggot cultivation and making organic fertilizer with kasgot raw materials. The conclusion from the results of these activities is that the PKM activity partner participants have seen an increase in partner understanding of the role of maggot in reducing household organic waste and other benefits it produces after socialization (with lectures and question and answer discussions) and partners understand how to cultivate maggot and make organic fertilizer with kasgot raw materials.
Keywords: kasgot; maggot; household organic waste.
Abstrak: Tujuan dari kegiatan kegiatan Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu untuk menambah pengetahuan mitra dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga dengan budidaya maggot sebagai pakan alternatif serta aplikasi kasgot yang dapat dijadikan media tanam dan pupuk organik. Permasalahan mitra adalah pengetahuan mitra rendah dalam pengolahan sampah organik; pakan ternak unggas dan pupuk yang biasa digunakan mitra harganya sangat mahal. Metode yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masalah yaitu dengan sosialisasi dengan ceramah dan diskusi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang peran maggot dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga, dapat dijadikan pakan ternak serta kasgot sebagai media tanam dan pupuk organik; serta praktek langsung budidaya maggot dan pembuatan pupuk organik dengan bahan baku kasgot. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegiatan tersebut bahwa peserta mitra kegiatan PKM terlihat adanya peningkatan pemahaman mitra tentang peran maggot dalam mengurangi sampah organik rumah tangga serta manfaat lain yang dihasilkannya setelah dilakukan sosialisasi (dengan ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab) dan mitra memahami cara budidaya maggot serta pembuatan pupuk organik dengan bahan baku kasgot.
Kata kunci: kasgot; maggot; sampah organik rumah tangga.