Abstract:Abstract: This community service program aimed to improve the speaking skill (Maharah kalam) of students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hifzil Qur’an Islamic Centre Medan. The reason of selecting the school was the lack of students’…
f students’ ability to apply vocabularies (mufradat) in form of sentences (jumlah) based on the direct survey to students at the first preliminary research. Therefore, this training was focused to improve the speaking skill (maharah) of the students through Snowball Throwing model by utilizing the origami papers. The method of conducting the training was mix methods (intiqodiiyya) namely combination of speech delivery method or lecturing (ilqoiyyah) and direct method (mubasyarah). The program was carried out within one day and was followed by 27 female students. Some steps were done at implementing this program comprising opening, core agenda, evaluaton, giving reward and closing. The results showed that students’ ability increase very well where they could express simple sentence (jumlah) with related given materials and were actively practicing Arabic orally in front of the classroom by turn.
Keywords; Speaking skill, Model of snowball throwing, utilizing the media, origami paper.
Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara (Maharah Kalam) siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Hifzil Qur’an Islamic Centre Medan. Alasan dipilihnya Madrasah ini adalah karena kurangnya kemampuan siswa dalam menerapkan kosa kata (Mufrodat) dalam bentuk kalimat (Jumlah), hal tersebut diperoleh dari hasil survey berbicara langsung dengan siswa pada kunjungan awal, oleh sebab itu pelatihan ini difokuskan untuk peningkatan kemampuan maharah kalam siswa melalui melalui Model Snowball Throwing dengan pemamnfaatan media kertas origami. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode Campuran (Intiqoiyyah) yaitu gabungan antara metode Ceramah (Ilqoiyyah) dan metode Langsung (Mubasyarah). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan satu hari dan diikuti oleh 27 siswi. Beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu, pembukaan, kegiatan inti, evaluasi, pemberian reward dan penutup . Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini yaitu adanya peningkatan kemampuan siswa, hal ini dibuktikan dengan kemampuan mereka dalam mengungkapkan kalimat (Jumlah) sederhana terkait materi yang disampaikan serta keaktifan mereka dalam praktek berbicara bahasa arab di depan kelas secara bergantian.
Kata Kunci: maharah kalam; model snowball throwing; pemanfaatan media; kertas origami
Abstract:Abstract: The Gulo Puan Business Group, Bangsal village, Pampangan sub-district, Ogan Komering Ilir district, is a producer of products in the form of gulo-puan, sagon-puan and tapel-puan. After the implementation of the…
PKMS activity, a product innovation in the form of Mrs. Candy was obtained, while in the PKM activity, a product innovation in the form of Mrs. yogurt was obtained. Based on this, partners have been able to compete with similar business actors because they already have a variety of product variants, both in the form of food and beverages. However, this certainly needs to be strengthened again by utilizing technology to introduce products to the wider community. Social advertising is a promotional media that is carried out through social media. This promotional media is considered far more effective, efficient and on target compared to conventional promotional media such as flyers, banners and so on. Partners in PKMS activities have been able to utilize social media as a marketing medium. Therefore, in PKM activities, the implementing team provides training on the use of social advertising as a promotional media for women's products produced by partners. Based on the results of social advertising that has been done 5 times, the results show that as many as 96,212 accounts were successfully reached, of which 98.2% were not followers of accounts with demographics 48.2% male and 51.8% female. As many as 55% of the target to open a profile from Mrs. Candy and from a total of 4,018 accounts that liked ads were obtained.
Keywords: competitive advantage; puan candy; puan yogurt; social advertising;
Abstrak: Kelompok Usaha Gulo Puan desa Bangsal kecamatan Pampangan kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir merupakan penghasil produk berupa gulo puan, sagon puan dan tapel puan. Setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan PKMS diperoleh inovasi produk berupa puan candy, sedangkan pada kegiatan PKM diperoleh inovasi produk berupa puan yogurt. Berdasarkan hal tersebut mitra telah mampu bersaing dengan pelaku usaha sejenis karena telah memiliki varian produk puan yang beragam, baik berupa makanan maupun minuman. Namun, hal tersebut tentu perlu diperkuat lagi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi guna mengenalkan produk ke Masyarakat luas. Sosial advertising merupakan media promosi yang dilakukan melalui sosial media. Media promosi ini dianggap jauh lebih efektif, efisien dan tepat sasaran dibandingkan dengan media promosi konvensional seperti selebaran, banner dan sebagainya. Mitra pada kegiatan PKMS telah mampu memanfaatkan sosial media sebagai media pemasaran. Oleh karena itu, pada kegiatan PKM tim pelaksana memberikan pelatihan pemanfaatan sosial advertising sebagai media promosi produk puan yang dihasilkan oleh mitra. Berdasarkan hasil sosial advertising yang telah dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 96.212 akun yang berhasil dijangkau, dimana 98,2%nya bukan pengikut dari akun dengan demografi 48,2% berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 51,8% perempuan. Sebanyak 55% dari sasaran membuka profil dari puan candy serta dari total keseluruhan diperoleh 4.018 akun yang menyukai iklan.
Kata kunci: competitive advantage; puan candy; puan yogurt; social advertising
Abstract:Abstract: Mental health issues, particularly depression among young adult university students, are often detected late due to stigma and reluctance to seek medical consultation. The objective of this study is to develop…
an early screening model employing machine learning techniques, specifically the random forest algorithm, on a dataset of 268 students (aged 17-29 years; consisting of 98 males and 170 females) within a multicultural educational setting. The principal challenges associated with this dataset are class imbalance and the potential for data leakage from clinical scores. This study implements a rigorous feature selection approach that involves the elimination of depression score features and the utilization of the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to balance the training data distribution. Furthermore, a Threshold Tuning strategy is employed to prioritize detection sensitivity (Recall). The findings indicate that reducing the decision threshold to an optimal value of 0.25 led to a substantial enhancement in the recall value, increasing it from 36% (baseline) to 77%. A feature importance analysis was conducted, the results of which indicated that Total Social Connectedness (ToSC) is the most dominant predictor. In summary, the present study corroborates the notion that optimizing sensitivity through threshold tuning is of paramount importance for medical screening. Furthermore, social isolation factors emerge as more significant indicators of depression risk than demographic attributes.
Keywords: data mining; depression; imbalanced data; random forest; smote; threshold tuning
Abstrak: Masalah kesehatan mental, khususnya depresi di kalangan mahasiswa dewasa muda, sering terdeteksi terlambat akibat stigma dan enggan mencari konsultasi medis. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengembangkan model skrining dini menggunakan teknik machine learning, khususnya algoritma random forest, pada dataset 268 mahasiswa (usia 17-29 tahun; terdiri dari 98 laki-laki dan 170 perempuan) dalam lingkungan pendidikan multikultural. Tantangan utama yang terkait dengan dataset ini adalah ketidakseimbangan kelas dan potensi kebocoran data dari skor klinis. Studi ini menerapkan pendekatan seleksi fitur yang ketat, yang melibatkan eliminasi fitur skor depresi dan penggunaan Teknik Over-sampling Minoritas Sintetis (SMOTE) untuk menyeimbangkan distribusi data pelatihan. Selain itu, strategi Penyesuaian Ambang Batas diterapkan untuk memprioritaskan sensitivitas deteksi (Recall). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mengurangi ambang batas keputusan ke nilai optimal 0,25 menyebabkan peningkatan signifikan dalam nilai recall, dari 36% (dasar) menjadi 77%. Analisis pentingnya fitur dilakukan, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Total Social Connectedness (ToSC) adalah prediktor yang paling dominan. Secara ringkas, studi ini membenarkan bahwa mengoptimalkan sensitivitas melalui penyesuaian ambang batas sangat penting untuk skrining medis. Selain itu, faktor isolasi sosial muncul sebagai indikator risiko depresi yang lebih signifikan daripada atribut demografis.
Kata kunci: penambangan data; depresi; data tidak seimbang; hutan acak; smote; penyesuaian ambang batas
Abstract:Abstract: Technological developments open up opportunities to improve health services, especially in the diagnosis of female reproductive health problems. This research discusses the development of an expert system at Utama…
ama General Hospital in Kisaran to assist in the early diagnosis of female reproductive diseases. The problems that occur in this article are the absence of knowledge about dangerous diseases, lack of awareness of reproductive health diseases, remote and hard-to-reach locations of health facilities, high costs for consultations and drugs, and long time to get diagnostic results. The method used in solving these problems is Case Based Reasoning (CBR), where the system uses the experience of previous cases to handle new cases. The process involves collecting patient data, building a knowledge base, and developing an expert system using the CBR approach. Test results show the system is able to provide accurate diagnosis based on the symptoms inputted by the user. Solutions for each disease are displayed, providing useful information for further treatment. In conclusion, the development of this expert system is expected to improve the accessibility and quality of women's reproductive health services by providing fast and appropriate solutions.
Keywords: case based reasoning (CBR) method; expert system; main public hospital kisaran; women's reproduction.
Abstrak: Perkembangan teknologi membuka peluang untuk meningkatkan layanan kesehatan, terutama dalam diagnosis masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Artikel ini membahas pengembangan sistem pakar di Rumah Sakit Umum Utama Kisaran untuk membantu diagnosis dini penyakit reproduksi wanita. Masalah yang terjadi pada penelitian ini yaitu Tidak adanya pengetahuan tentang penyakit berbahaya, kurangnya kesadaran akan penyakit kesehatan reproduksi, lokasi fasilitas kesehatan yang terpencil dan sulit dijangkau, biaya tinggi untuk konsultasi dan obat, serta waktu yang lama untuk mendapatkan hasil diagnosa. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam menyelesaikan masalah tersebut adalah Case Based Reasoning (CBR), di mana sistem menggunakan pengalaman kasus sebelumnya untuk menangani kasus baru. Proses melibatkan pengumpulan data pasien, pembentukan basis pengetahuan, dan pengembangan sistem pakar menggunakan pendekatan CBR. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan sistem mampu memberikan diagnosis akurat berdasarkan gejala yang diinputkan oleh pengguna. Solusi untuk setiap penyakit ditampilkan, memberikan informasi yang berguna untuk penanganan lebih lanjut. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan sistem pakar ini diharapkan meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan reproduksi wanita dengan memberikan solusi yang cepat dan tepat.
Kata kunci: metode case based reasoning (CBR); reproduksi wanita; rumah sakit umum utama kisaran; sistem pakar.
Abstract:Abstract: Facial recognition is widely used in areas such as video surveillance and database management. Facial images have been used as a preferred biometric feature in many identity recognition systems to obtain good image…
mage results in image segmentation. A good image must pay attention to several factors, namely high resolution, good contrast, image sharpness, consistent colors, lack of noise and appropriate lighting conditions. In this face recognition research, using canny edge detection method for 10 original images paired with 10 other images. The original faces taken are male and female. Canny edge detection has a low error rate in image segmentation compared to other edge detections. The purpose of this study is to determine the edge of the image in I-rat and can display the results of a good segmentation of facial images. The results of the test data with data stored in the database in the study is 1 face image produces 67.69% accuracy and 26.92% and 8 other face images produce 100% accuracy. The average success rate of 10 experiments using image segmentation is 89.461%. In conclusion, the canny edge detection method can provide accurate results in the face recognition process.
Keywords: accuracy; canny edge detection; face recognition; image; segmentation
Abstrak : Pengenalan wajah banyak digunakan dalam diberbagai bidang seperti pengawasan video dan manajemen basis data. Gambar wajah telah digunakan sebagai ciri biometrik yang disukai di banyak sistem pengenalan identitas untuk mendapatkan hasil citra yang bagus dalam segmentasi citra. Citra yang baik harus memperhatikan beberapa faktor yaitu resolusi tinggi, kontras yang baik, ketajaman citra, warna yang konsisten, kurangnya noise dan kondisi pencahayaan yang sesuai. Pada penelitian pengenalan wajah ini, menggunakan metode deteksi tepi canny untuk 10 citra asli yang dipasangkan dengan 10 citra lainnya. Wajah asli yang diambil berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan. Deteksi tepi canny memiliki tingkat kesalahan rendah dalam segmentasi citra dibandingkan dengan deteksi tepi lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan tepi gambar secara akurat dan dapat menampilkan hasil segmentasi citra wajah yang baik. Hasil dari data uji dengan data yang tersimpan di database dalam penelitian adalah 1 citra wajah menghasilkan akurasi 67,69% dan 26,92% dan 8 citra wajah lainnya menghasilkan akurasi 100%. Rata-rata tingkat keberhasilan dari 10 kali percobaan dengan menggunakan segmentasi citra adalah 89,461%. Kesimpulan, metode deteksi tepi canny dapat memberikan hasil yang akurat dalam proses pengenalan wajah.
Kata Kunci : akurasi; deteksi tepi canny; citra; pengenalan wajah; segmentasi
Abstract:Abstract: Gender classification is one of the most important tasks of video analysis. A machine learning-based approach was presented to identify male and female facial images with a data set of 2000 images taken from kaggles. …
ggles. This method plays a role in finding the weight value that gives the best output value. This study uses the most appropriate learning rate of each optimization method as a criterion for stopping training. The results showed that the Artificial Neural Network with Adam optimization produced the highest accuracy, which was 91.5% compared to the SGD and ADADELTA optimization methods. Deep Learning techniques that are applied extensively to image recognition used utilize Adam's optimizer method.
Keywords: artificial neural networks; adadelta; adam; gender; sgm;
Abstrak: Klasifikasi gender adalah salah satu tugas analisis video yang paling penting. Pendekatan berbasis machine learning disajikan untuk mengidentifikasi gambar wajah Pria dan Wanita dengan kumpulan data sebanyak 2000 gambar yang diambil dari kaggle. Metode ini berperan dalam menemukan nilai bobot yang memberikan nilai keluaran terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan learning rate yang paling sesuai dari masing-masing metode optimasi sebagai kriteria pemberhentian pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Jaringan Saraf Tiruan dengan optimasi Adam menghasilkan akurasi tertinggi yaitu 91,5 % dibandingkan dengan dengan metode optimasi SGD dan ADADELTA. Teknik Deep Learning yang diterapkan secara ekstensif pada pengenalan gambar yang digunakan memanfaatkan metode optimizer Adam.
Kata kunci: Adadelta; Adam; Jaringan Syaraf; Gender; Tiruan; SGM;
Abstract:The Supan Supan Laki plant (N. plena Lour) has been used traditionally by a group of people in Pal Batu Village, Paminggir District, North Hulu Sungai Regency as a herbal medicine to increase male sexual activity. Based…
on previous research, this plant has been proven to have a positive effect in increasing fertility in test animals. However, until now, there is no certainty regarding the safety of using this plant. This study aims to examine the effects and safety of consuming Supan Supan Laki extract on the macroscopic appearance of the liver and kidneys in mice. This research was carried out, there were four treatment groups in this study, namely Na-CMC 0.5%; 87.5mg/KgBW; 175mg/KgBW; and 350mg/KgBW, given for 28 days using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) trial design. On the 29th day, surgery was performed to observe the liver and kidney macroscopically. Measurement of color, surface and relative organ weight parameters of the kidneys and liver of mice. The results of the study showed that administration of Supan Supan Laki leaf extract caused significant changes in the macroscopic appearance of the liver and kidney organs. In the research analysis using the One Way Anova test, the results of the test showed that the liver (p>0.05) did not have a significant level of variation, while the kidney (p<0.05) had a significant level of variation so that it could be concluded that the effect of N.plena Lour leaf extract have different effects on the relative weight of the heart and kidney organs.
Abstract:Based on the background of the problem that has been explained by the researcher, it has been clarified into several problems as follows: 1. There are still many female students who ignore or underestimate the lessons of…
moral aqidah 2. The ongoing learning process is less interesting so that students feel bored quickly. 3. Only some students understand the explanation given by the teacher. 4. Lack of student activity (question and answer) when learning takes place. 5. There are still many students who are reluctant to pay attention to the teacher explaining the material. The research method used by the author is quantitative research. The population in this study was all 30 students in class IX M at MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining. This shows that student learning outcomes in the subject of moral aqidah have a very high level. Based on the research results, there is a significant positive influence of the use of learning media on student learning outcomes in the moral aqidah subject at MTs Darunnajah 2 Cipining Bogor. This is proven by the calculation results of the equation Y 140.383 + 0.219 In the table for testing the significance of the regression line equation from the 5th column regression row, namely Fcount (b/a) 1.407, and p-value 0.245 > 0.05, so that H0 is accepted, it can be concluded that the regressions of Y and X are significant. The correlation coefficient value obtained r_xy 0.219 < r_table 0.374 is included in the weak correlation because it is in the value range 0.20-0.39. The results of the coefficient of determination show that visual learning media (print) has an influence of 4.8% on student learning outcomes, while 95.2% is influenced by other factors.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manajemen pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan dalam mendukung efektivitas pembelajaran di salah satu SMP negeri di Kota Medan. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif…
dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian mengungkap adanya kesenjangan antara teori manajemen ideal dan praktik di lapangan, terutama dalam perencanaan karena sistem penempatan guru yang tersentralisasi sehingga membatasi otonomi sekolah. Hal ini mengakibatkan ketidaksesuaian (mismatch) di mana guru sering mengajar mata pelajaran di luar keahliannya, yang menyebabkan beban kerja berlebih. Meskipun menghadapi tantangan tersebut, sekolah menerapkan strategi adaptif, termasuk evaluasi kinerja berbasis teknologi (e-kinerja) dan budaya berbagi pengetahuan melalui lokakarya. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah menjadi faktor krusial dalam mengatasi keterbatasan yang ada. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun kendala sistemik menghambat manajemen yang optimal, strategi internal yang proaktif dan kepemimpinan yang kuat menjadi kunci dalam menjaga kualitas pendidikan. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada penggambaran empiris tentang bagaimana sebuah sekolah negeri beradaptasi dengan keterbatasan birokrasi untuk memastikan pembelajaran yang efektif.
Abstract:Rapidly development technology Internet Which No accompanied with education in its use causes internet addiction and tends to using the internet for useless things even negative. Because That writer do PKM with title " INTRODUCING…
NTRODUCING THE INTERNET TO STUDENTS OF SMK TRISULA DOLOK SANGGUL ". Community service to SMK Trisula Dolok Sanggul (PKM) aims to Educating students in the use of the internet, especially students of Trisula Dolok Sanggul Vocational School . The conclusions that can be drawn from the Community Service activities at Trisula Dolok Sanggul Vocational School are: 1. The students who attended the counseling responded warmly and expressed deep appreciation. in relation to the activity, 2. When delivering the material, participants understand how to sort the information provided. internet bars, maintaining internet security, one of which is from phishing crimes and tips for staying productive in working or studying, 3. Participants can answer the questions given well and respond positively is a sign that the extension material has been delivered, 4. Male and female students participating in PKM receive knowledge knowledge new and get certificate participation that is given by organizer activity.