Abstract:Abstract: Tract disorders are disorders caused by abnormalities in the digestive system. This disorder is triggered by food or a person's physical condition. Digestive disorders cannot be diagnosed quickly, but mostly occur…
cur in the digestive system. Because the knowledge that will be suspected as a disease is still lacking, it takes experts or doctors to diagnose digestive disorders. The goal is to help produce a diagnosis of the disease experienced by the patient based on the symptoms experienced. The research data is processed based on the symptoms felt by the patient. Patient data using the Certainty Factor method or the value of disease certainty. This Certainty Factor method is a system that is able to run according to needs and produces a high percentage of accuracy results. The system design stage is implemented in the Hypertext Preprocessor programming language and My SQL database. The results of the diagnosis with this method produce a level of confidence in the patient's disease. From the results of the tests carried out, it can produce information about the diagnosis of the disease and help patients and medical personnel in knowing the condition of the disease that is being experienced.
Keywords: certainty factor; digestive tract disorders; expert system,
Abstrak: Gangguan saluran merupakan gangguan yang disebabkan oleh kelainan pada sistem pencernaan. Gangguan ini dipicu oleh makanan atau kondisi fisik seseorang. Gangguan pencernaan ini tidak bisa dilakukan diagnosa dengan cepat, tetapi sebagian besar terjadi pada sistem pencernaan. Dikarenakan pengetahuan yang akan diduga sebagai penyakit masih kurang, maka dibutuhkan tenaga ahli atau dokter untuk mendiagnosis gangguan pencernaan. Tujuannya untuk membantu menghasilkan diagnosa penyakit yang dialami pasien berdasarkan gejala yang dialami. Data penelitian diolah berdasarkan gejala yang dirasakan oleh pasien. Data pasien menggunakan metode Certainty Factor atau nilai kepastian penyakit. Metode Certainty Factor ini merupakan sistem yang mampu berjalan sesuai dengan kebutuha serta menghasilkan persentase akurasi hasil yang tinggi. Tahapan perancangan sistem diimplementasikan ke dalam bahasa pemrograman Hypertext Preprocessor dan database My SQL. Hasil diagnosa dengan metode ini menghasilkan tingkat kepercayaan terhadap penyakit pasien. Dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan sudah dapat menghasilkan informasi tentang diagnosa penyakit dan membantu pasien serta tenaga medis dalam mengetahui kondisi penyakit yang sedang dialami.
Kata kunci: certainty factor; gangguan saluran pencernaan; sistem pakar
Abstract:Abstract: In the current digital era, almost all health care sectors require fast, precise, detailed, and valid services. The results of observations show that during lectures, students still have difficulty understanding…
g the flow of input, process, and output of a good application, and do not know and have an idea about Application Software in Health Care Facilities that are already running in health facilities because some students do Field Work Practices. placed in health care facilities institutions still use manual systems with paper and recording in ledgers, during the current pandemic. In this study, an electronic medical record information system was designed and built as a student learning application regarding health service applications, system accuracy test using ISO 9126, where ISO 9126 looks at Functionability, Reliability, usability, efficiency, maintainability, and portability of a good system and provides recommendations if there are findings that the system does not meet the needs. The results of this study obtained the value of the Information System that was built only 75,92593 % which is the result of quality measurement so that this application does not fall into the category of the ISO 9126 standard because there are Portability Characteristics, namely Adaptability and Installability elements are not met, for these finding recommendations for improvements are given so that the system can run perfectly. according to the need for use.
Keywords: Covid-19, Electronic Medical Records, Learning Media, ISO 9126
Abstrak: Pada era digital sekarang, hampir semua sektor pelayanan kesehatan membutuhkan pelayanan yang cepat, tepat, detail, dan valid. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa selama perkuliahan mahasiswa masih kesulitan memahami alur input, proses, dan output dari suatu aplikasi yang baik, serta belum mengetahui dan mempunyai gambaran tentang Software Aplikasi di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan yang sudah berjalan di fasilitas kesehatan dikarenakan beberapa mahasiswa yang melakukan Praktek Kerja Lapangan ditempatkan di institusi fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan masih menggunakan sistem manual dengan kertas dan pencatatan di buku. Pada penelitian ini dirancang dan dibangun sebuah sistem informasi rekam medis elektronik sebagai aplikasi pembelajaran mahasiswa mengenai aplikasi pelayanan kesehatan, uji akurasi sistem menggunakan ISO 9126, dimana ISO 9126 menilik Functionability, Reliability, usability, efesiency, maintainability dan portability sistem yang baik serta memberi rekomendasi apabila ada temuan sistem yang belum sesuai kebutuhan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh nilai Sistem Informasi yang dibangun hanya 75,92593 % yang merupakan hasil pengukuran kualitas sehingga aplikasi ini tidak masuk kategori standar ISO 9126 karena ada Karakteristik Portability yaitu unsur Adaptability, dan Installability tidak terpenuhi, untuk temuan ini diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan agar sistem dapat berjalan sempurna sesuai kebutuhan penggunaannya.
Kata kunci: Covid-19, Media Pembelajaran, Rekam Medis Elektronik, ISO 9126
Abstract:Abstract: The system information section filing in UPT Puskesmas Rahayu to submit a medical record file to any of the poly, assembling medical records, store medical records, retention medical records are already inactive.…
e. This research aims to design and create a system of information filing outpatient medical records in UPT Puskesmas Rahayu in terms of borrowing and return the medical record file as well as facilitate the retention of medical records with the use of qualitative methods. The Data used in the study in UPT Puskesmas Rahayu, namely interviews, observation, and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). This study shows the input data of the patients is in accordance with UPT Puskesmas Rahayu. Input patient data include No RM, the Name of the KK, the Patient's Name, Gender, Address, and Villages. This research resulted in the information system of medical record filing outpatient procedures that can facilitate the officer in the management of the filing of medical records.
Keywords: borrowing and return; medical record filing; puskesmas
Abstrak: Sistem informasi bagian filing di UPT Puskesmas Rahayu untuk mengirimkan berkas rekam medis ke setiap poli, assembling rekam medis, menyimpan rekam medis, meretensi rekam medis yang sudah in aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membuat sistem informasi filing rekam medis rawat jalan di UPT Puskesmas Rahayu dalam hal peminjaman dan pengembalian berkas rekam medis serta mempermudah dalam retensi rekam medis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian di UPT Puskesmas Rahayu yaitu wawancara, observasi dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Penelitian ini menunjukkan input data pasien sudah sesuai dengan yang ada di UPT Puskesmas Rahayu. Input data pasien meliputi No RM, Nama KK, Nama Pasien, Jenis Kelamin, Alamat, dan Kelurahan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi rekam medis filing rawat jalan yang dapat mempermudah petugas dalam pengelolaan filing rekam medis.
Kata kunci: peminjaman dan pengembalian; puskesmas; rekam medis filing
Abstract:Abstract: This research is based on retention activities in a hospital that are still done manually. Storage activities that are still carried out manually greatly affect the performance of medical record officers because…
use of the length of time it takes and also affects the storage of medical record files in the storage room. The purpose of this research is to create a retention information system. Where the design of this retention information system can provide information about the processing and reporting of retention carried out in a hospital. This retention information system contains data that supports the presentation of information needed by medical record officers. In addition, this retention information system helps make it easier for medical record officers to store medical record files quickly and accurately, as well as assist officers in the data reporting process. Data are collected through observation, interviews, and literature study. The results of this study indicate that this retention information system makes it easier for officers to do retention more quickly and precisely, especially in terms of data reporting.
Keywords: design; informations system; microsoft visual studio 2010; retention.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kegiatan retensi di suatu rumah sakit yang masih dilakukan secara manual. Kegiatan retensi yang masih dilakukan secara manual ini sangat mempengaruhi kinerja petugas rekam medis karena lamanya waktu yang dibutukan dan juga berpengaruh terhadap penyimpanan berkas rekam medis di ruang penyimpanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sistem informasi retensi. Dimana perancangan sistem informasi retensi ini dapat memberikan informasi mengenai pengolahan dan pelaporan retensi yang dilakukan di suatu rumah sakit. Sistem informasi retensi ini terdapat data yang mendukung penyajikan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh para petugas rekam medis. Selain itu, sistem informasi retensi ini membantu memudahkan petugas rekam medis untuk meretensi berkas rekam medis dengan cepat dan tepat, dan juga membantu petugas dalam proses pelaporan data. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan literatur review. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sistem informasi retensi ini mempermudah petugas untuk melakukan retensi lebih cepat dan tepat terutama dalam hal pelaporan data.
Kata kunci: microsoft visual studio 2010; perancangan; retensi; system informasi.
Abstract:Medical disposable is one of important support tools in medical operational and must not be out of stock in order to deliver excellent service in hospital. The pharmacy department has to forecast the demand to supply information…
ormation for decision making in budgeting. In this paper, is comparing double moving average and double exponential smoothing method for 3 ml spuit for time series 01 January to 30 June 2017. The accuracy of forecasting is the most important and it can be measure with MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) and RMSE (Root Mean Square Value). The smallest value of MAPE and RMSE is having the high accuracy of forecasting. The double moving average method has the smallest MAPE = 0.353 and RMSE = 95.8 compare to Exponential Smoothingand be the best option to use as method to forecast the medical disposable supply demand.
Abstract:The self-registration machine helps patients register them selves. The use of APM machines at Wava Husada Hospital has not been carried out properly for several reasons, such as Man, Method and Machine. The aim of this research…
esearch is to evaluate the performance of APM users to identify the components and effects to increase the effectiveness of APM. Qualitative research methodologies were used in this study. Data was obtained from APM officers and medical records officers. The results of the research show that the presence of APM officers has helped the patient registration process, but there are several things that make the use of APM less effective at Wava Husada Hospital, namely in terms of staff, the lack of APM officers, in terms of the method of using APM is not carried out in accordance with the SOP, in terms of Machine errors or loading often occur. Consequently, there are too many patients, the registration process is thrown off, services are provided non-procedurally, and registration is completed by hand. Efforts made by officers to ensure that the use of APM runs well are adding APM officers, training APM officers on APM use, and improving internet quality so it doesn't load frequently.
Abstract:Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a global problem in both developed and developing countries and is the cause of stroke as the second death and third disability. Efforts are needed to reduce and control…
the prevalence of hypertension by utilizing nonpharmacological therapies, such as consuming young coconut water consumption. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effect of young coconut water consumption on reducing high blood pressure in menopausal women. A nonrandomized controlled trial study with a pretest-posttest control group design was chosen as the design of this study, which was conducted at the Community Health Center of Pekalongan, East Lampung Regency. A consecutive sampling technique was used to select eligible participants among menopausal women diagnosed with mild and moderate hypertension by medical personnel, totalling 16 treatment groups and 16 control groups. The treatment group was given the intervention of consuming young coconut water 300 ml morning and evening for seven days and taking standard hypertension medication. Meanwhile, the control group took standard hypertension medication. Participants had their blood pressure checked using an aneroid tensimeter before and after treatment. Data were analysed using a paired t-test with a confidence level (α) of 0.05 to prove the treatment effect on blood pressure reduction. The results found that the treatment of drinking young coconut water affected reducing systole blood pressure (p-value 0.016) and diastole (p-value 0.007). The average decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure pre and post-treatment was 11.25 mmHg and 9.87 mmHg after participants were controlled by taking standard hypertension medications. Drinking young coconut water can be used as a companion option for hypertension treatment by the community.
Abstract:According to the Jambi City Health Service Profile in 2021-2022, Putri Ayu Health Center is one of the inpatient health centers in Jambi City which is also acontributes the largest amount of medical waste with the amount…
of waste is 615 kg out of a total of 7804.1 kg of medical waste from health centers in Jambi City, so it has the potential to spread disease if medical waste is not managed properly. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained from 8 informants by conducting in-depth interviews and observations in May 2023 - April 2024 using qualitative research data analysis software. In the input aspect (1) Human Resources in the quantity aspect are sufficient, while the qualifications are not appropriate because they come from general administration. (2) Facilities and infrastructure are not sufficient and if there is damage, goods will be procured and reported to envinronmental health authority. Meanwhile, in the process aspect (3) Sorting is carried out by each waste producing poly unit by labeling the type of waste, date and poly, (4) The container used at the Putri Ayu Public Health Center meets the standards of Minister of Health Regulation Number 18 of 2020 (5) Transportation is carried out more than once every 2 days by PT Anggrek (6). Storage is carried out at TPS with a time span of 2-3 days at the latest. There are still input aspects that do not comply with standards (in the case of this research, namely the quality of human resources) causing disruption to process aspects, such as less than optimal management performance in managing medical waste in the container, transport and storage processes.
Abstract:Medical personnel are a group of workers who are at high risk of experiencing work accidents and occupational diseases. One type of occupational disease that is often experienced by medical personnel is mental illness. Mental…
ental illnesses experienced by medical workers can have a negative impact on their quality of life, performance and productivity. Therefore, medical personnel who suffer from mental illness have the right to receive protection and guarantees from the government and employers. However, in practice, medical personnel who suffer from mental illness often experience difficulties in submitting claims. The research entitled "Recognition of Mental Illness as a Consequence of Medical Personnel in Work Accident Insurance Claim Procedures in Indonesia" is normative-qualitative research. Medical workers face a lot of stress and workload, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, and mental illness is one of the consequences. Mental illness can impair their performance, health, and well-being, and place them at risk to patients and their work environment. With the recognition of mental illness as a consequence of medical personnel in the JKK claim procedure in Indonesia, JKK is a social security program organized by BPJS Employment. This program provides guarantees to workers or laborers to receive health services and cash compensation due to work accidents or work-related illnesses. So it is hoped that it can provide benefits for medical personnel in the form of getting proper protection, increasing the productivity of medical personnel and improving the quality of health services.
Abstract:The Caesarean section (C-section) rate increased steadily in the past two decades in Indonesia. People have a common belief that cesarean delivery is less painful, and safer than vaginal delivery. Risk factors for maternal…
al infection are clearly recognised, therefore Antibiotic prophylaxis at caesarean section is widely recommended to prevent maternal infection. The study was designed to evaluate antibiotic prophylaxis use for prevention of surgical site infections (SSIs). Retrospective review of medical records of all post SC patients who received antibiotic were evaluated during October 2021 to march 2022. Among 4 different antibiotics used in post SC patients, the most frequently requested were first generation cephalosporins (50,13%), third generation cephalosporins-ceftriaxone & cefotaxime (16,89% and 3,95%) and the least frequently requested were metronidazole infusion (3,86%). Antibiotic use in post SC patients are effective strategies in reducing SSIs patients which was proven by no patients with SSIs were found during the research period.