Abstract:Humans as social beings have 3 (three) basic needs which are often also called primary needs, namely clothing, food and shelter. The efforts made by the government cannot be separated from the state's goal of creating livable…
vable homes for its people as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, especially Article 28 H paragraph (1) which states that everyone has the right to live in physical and spiritual prosperity. The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) has not been optimal due to the lack of socialization, which has an impact on the lack of understanding of procedures/requirements, both administrative and technical. The driving factors in the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS) consist of Strengths ( There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination and Opportunities (The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel, Companion Funds for field operations). Meanwhile, the Inhibiting Factors are the Existence of Weaknesses (Limited Socialization of the BSPS Program; Distribution of materials and materials, Minimal knowledge of recipients regarding accountability) and Threats or Obstacles (High rainfall during construction, Changes in policies regarding BSPS, Continuity of the BSPS program). The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) in the future will be carried out with an Aggressive Strategy , namely the Strategy of Using STRENGTHS by taking advantage of OPPORTUNITIES. Using Strengths, namely: There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination by Utilizing Opportunities, namely: The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel. Field operational Companion Funds. The government needs to improve public awareness of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance (BSPS) program to make it easier for potential recipients to understand. Likewise, local community conditions need to be adjusted to the technical requirements so that prospective BSPS recipients who do not yet have land titles in accordance with applicable regulations can simply obtain a Certificate of Land Title. The government can then facilitate the acquisition of land titles in accordance with statutory provisions.
Abstract:Pasien yang sudah lama menjalani tindakan hemodialisa tetap masih mengalami kecemasan. Hal ini dikarenakan individu dengan hemodialisis jangka panjang sering merasa khawatir akan kondisi sakitnya yang tidak dapat diramalkan.…
alkan. Kecemasan adalah kondisi neurofisiologis yang terjadi secara otomatis, ditandai dengan respon melarikan diri terhadap ancaman yang sedang dihadapi. Salah satu upaya mengatasi kecemasan dapat dilakukan terapi SEFT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Kota Padang Tahun 2025. Metode penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Agustus 2025. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 19 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kecemasan sebelum diberikan terapi yaitu 27,42, rata-rata kecemasan sesudah diberikan terapi yaitu 18,42. Hasil uji statistik paired sample t-test diperoleh p-value 0,000. maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Terhadap Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit Tk. III Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Tahun 2025. Saran perawat dapat menerapkan SEFT kepada pasien dan pasien dapat melakukan terapi SEFT secara mandiri.
Abstract:Penggunaan smartphone di kalangan remaja terus meningkat seiring dengan kemudahan akses terhadap informasi, hiburan, dan media sosial. Menurut APJII (2024), 98% remaja menggunakan smartphone, sementara data dari Badan Pusat…
sat Statistik Sumatera Barat (2024) menunjukkan bahwa 67,78% remaja memiliki akses ke smartphone. Penggunaan berlebihan ini membuat remaja kesulitan mengelola waktu, mengurangi konsentrasi, sering menunda-nunda tugas, dan mempengaruhi motivasi belajar mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang Tahun 2025, dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 26-28 Mei 2025. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 261 siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang pada tahun 2025. Sampel sebanyak 72 responden diambil menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan teknik sampling acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner MSLQ, dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 45,8% remaja memiliki motivasi belajar rendah, sementara 44,4% memiliki penggunaan smartphone yang tinggi. Secara bivariat, terdapat hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang tahun 2025. Diharapkan guru dapat meningkatkan program pendidikan tentang penggunaan smartphone yang sehat dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif.
Smartphone use among adolescents is increasing along with easier acces to information, entertainment, and social media. According to APJII (2024), 98% of adolescents use smartphones, while data from the West Sumatra Statistics Agency (2024) shows that 67,78% of adolescents have acces to smartphones. This excessive use makes it difficult for teenager to manage their time, reduces their concentration, causes them to frequently procrastinate, and affects their motivation to learn. This study aims to determine the relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in August 2025, with data collection carried out on May 26-28, 2025. The study population consisted of 261 eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. A sample of 72 respondents was taken using the Slovin formula with random sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets and MSLQ questionnaires,analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 45,8% of adolescents had low learning motivation, while 44,4% had high smartphone usage. Bivariate there is a relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. It is hoped that teachers can improve educational programs on healthy smartphone use and create a create a conducive learning environment.
Abstract:Latar Belakang: Pasien penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis sering mengalami kecemasan, yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup dan kepatuhan terapi. Hipnosis lima jari merupakan teknik relaksasi non-farmakologis…
kologis yang potensial untuk mengurangi kecemasan. Tujuan: Meninjau efektivitas teknik relaksasi lima jari dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Literature review dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan dan mensintesis penelitian dari Google Scholar dan Garuda periode 2020–2025. Kata kunci yang digunakan meliputi “five-finger hypnosis relaxation technique,” “anxiety,” dan “chronic kidney disease” beserta padanannya dalam bahasa Indonesia. Kesimpulan: Hipnosis lima jari merupakan intervensi keperawatan non-farmakologis yang efektif, aman, dan mudah diterapkan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pasien PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis, baik secara mandiri maupun dikombinasikan dengan teknik relaksasi lain.
Abstract:Keluarga Berencana (KB) adalah upaya mengatur persalinan, jarak dan usia melahirkan, serta dukungan berdasarkan hak reproduksi. Menurut Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang tahun 2023, capaian terendah program KB terdapat di beberapa…
rapa Puskesmas kota padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi program KB di Puskesmas Kota Padang tahun 2025. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam pada 6 informan, yaitu kepala puskesmas, pemegang program KB, penanggung jawab promosi kesehatan, kader KB, dan 2 akseptor KB. Penelitian dilakukan dari Maret hingga Agustus 2025, dengan pengumpulan data pada 17 Juni–17 Juli 2025 menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan lembar observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tenaga kesehatan yang terlibat dalam program KB adalah 3 bidan bersertifikat CTU (Contraception Technology Update). Dana program bersumber dari BOK dan BKKBN. Sarana prasarana meliputi ruangan KB, alat kontrasepsi, dan komputer. Pelaksanaan kebijakan mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 17 Tahun 2024 dan Peraturan BKKBN No. 1 Tahun 2023. Penyuluhan KB dilakukan oleh puskesmas, namun diperlukan jadwal tetap agar masyarakat lebih mudah mengikuti penyuluhan. Konsultasi dan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi berjalan baik dengan masyarakat aktif bertanya di puskesmas. Penilaian program KB dilakukan saat lokakarya bulanan/tribulanan. Kesimpulan: tenaga kesehatan dan dana cukup, pelaksanaan dan monitoring program KB sudah baik. Saran: puskesmas perlu menyediakan jadwal penyuluhan tetap dan edukasi lebih lanjut tentang alat kontrasepsi kepada masyarakat.
Abstract:This study aims to describe, identify, and analyze in depth the manifestation of ethos, pathos, and logos in Ustaz Abdul Somad's lecture on the importance of maintaining morals. The research method applied is a qualitative…
ve approach with a descriptive type to systematically outline linguistic facts and communication strategies. The data collection process relies on literature review techniques to gather trusted supporting scientific literature. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing are utilized as analytical stages to dissect the entire lecture recording based on Aristotle's rhetorical triangle theory. The results show that the element of ethos or credibility is built through the adjustment of local sarong clothing, a humble attitude toward elders, respectful etiquette toward Madurese kiai, and authoritative hadith references. The element of pathos or emotional appeal is manifested through dramatic narratives of a mother's struggle in giving birth, the physical sacrifice of a father in the orchard, the story of his own mother's passing, and the analogy of an old Quranic mushaf for the elderly to arouse the congregation's pity and regret. The element of logos or logical argument is proven through the syllogism of moral priority over material wealth, the law of direct causal retribution for rebellious children, and textual historical proof regarding the inclusivity of the prophet's social relations with non-Muslims. The synchronization of these three rhetorical elements successfully packages weighty morality material into a logical yet deeply touching spiritual presentation for the congregation.
Abstract:This study examines the effect of export value on Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period. The purpose of the research is to determine whether export performance contributes to the increase of national economic…
l economic growth in both the short and long term. The research applies a quantitative design using secondary time series data obtained from official institutions, including export data from the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and economic growth data from the Central Statistics Agency. The analysis technique employed is the Vector Error Correction Model, which identifies short-run and long-run relationships between variables. The results show that in the short run, export value has a positive and significant influence on economic growth, while in the long run, it shows a positive but insignificant relationship.
Abstract:The Tudang Sipulung tradition represents the crystallization of deliberative consensus values that persist within the agrarian communities of South Sulawesi. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation process…
cess of the Tudang Sipulung custom in Marannu Village, Maros Regency. Employing a qualitative research method with a distinct anthropological approach, data were gathered through participant observation and in-depth interviews with key informants. The findings reveal that the execution of Tudang Sipulung in Marannu Village is not merely a ceremonial ritual but a structured forum for collective decision-making. This procession involves a synergy between traditional leaders, village government officials, agricultural extension workers, and the farming community, particularly in preparation for the rice planting season. The primary agenda includes determining planting schedules, selecting seed varieties, and managing irrigation systems to minimize the risk of crop failure. Anthropologically, this tradition serves as a medium for social integration, bridging local wisdom with technical government policies. This study concludes that the sustainability of Tudang Sipulung is a crucial factor in maintaining food security and social harmony within the Marannu Village community.
Abstract:Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy; however, tax compliance, particularly related to Income Tax Article 21, remains relatively low. The main challenges faced by MSME…
E actors include limited tax literacy, complexity in tax calculations, and insufficient understanding of recent regulatory changes. To address these issues, the government introduced the Average Effective Rate (TER) scheme as an administrative simplification for calculating Income Tax Article 21. Nevertheless, the implementation of this scheme has not been fully understood by MSMEs at the village level. This study aims to conduct socialization and training on Income Tax Article 21 based on the TER scheme for MSMEs in Watesprojo Village and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving tax understanding and technical capability. The research method involved initial observation, regulatory socialization, practical tax calculation training, and participant evaluation. The results indicate a noticeable improvement in MSME actors’ understanding of the legal basis of Income Tax Article 21, the changes in the calculation scheme, and the practical application of the TER mechanism without disrupting business activities. Overall, the socialization and training activities proved effective in enhancing tax literacy and supporting sustainable tax compliance among MSMEs.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the role of innovation and technology in strengthening the Islamic finance ecosystem in the digital era. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through a literature-based analysis…
sis integrating technology adoption theories (TAM, UTAUT, DOI) and the principles of maqaṣid al-shari’ah as the theoretical foundation. The findings reveal that perceived usefulness, ease of use, social influence, and infrastructural support are the key determinants influencing users’ intentions toward adopting Islamic financial technologies. Furthermore, Shariah-compliant fintech innovation driven by maqaṣid al-shari’ah enhances financial inclusion, ethical governance, and sustainable economic development. The study emphasizes that collaboration among regulators, financial institutions, and educational entities is crucial to developing adaptive regulations and strengthening digital-Shariah literacy. The main conclusion underscores the significance of aligning technological innovation with Islamic ethical principles to advance the competitiveness of the Islamic finance industry globally.