Abstract:The aim of this study is to assess whether the application of the three-step interview method affects the ability to write observation report texts among 10th-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al-Washliyah Binjai…
Serbangan. This research is an experimental study using a posttest-only design. The population consists of three 10th-grade classes, with two classes selected as samples: X IPA 1 and X Agama, chosen randomly using simple random sampling. The X Agama class was taught using the three-step interview method, while the X IPA 1 class served as the control group with conventional teaching methods. After the completion of the instruction, the post-test results showed an average score of 87.5 for the experimental class and 61.29 for the control class. The t-test results revealed a Thitung value of 79.15, exceeding the Ttabel value of 2.00, which means the null hypothesis (H0) can be rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) accepted. This indicates that the three-step interview method has a significant effect on the ability to write observation report texts among 10th-grade students at Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al-Washliyah Binjai Serbangan.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the impact of using the mind mapping method on the ability to write procedural texts by utilizing Canva media among 11th-grade students at Air Joman Private High School during the 2023/2024 academic…
demic year. This research employs a true experimental design with a posttest-only control group design, involving 124 students randomly selected to be placed in two classes: the control class and the experimental class. The results indicate that the experimental class, which implemented the mind mapping method with Canva media, had an average score of 81.84, higher than the control class, which only used Canva media without the mind mapping method, with an average score of 74.39. Statistical tests revealed that the mind mapping method had a significant impact on improving procedural text writing skills, with a to value of 106.42, far exceeding the critical t-value at the 5% significance level (2.01) and the 1% significance level (2.68). Therefore, the alternative hypothesis is accepted, demonstrating that the use of the mind mapping method along with Canva media is proven to be effective in enhancing students' ability to write procedural texts.
Abstract:This anthropological study examines the implementation of the 5S culture (Senyum, Sapa, Salam, Sopan, Santun) as a mechanism for character education at State Elementary School 232 Dampang. Utilizing a qualitative ethnographic…
aphic approach, this research investigates how daily cultural practices shape the moral values and behavioral patterns of students within the school ecosystem. Data were gathered through participant observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the 5S culture functions as a vital enculturation process, transforming abstract moral values into lived, daily habits. Teachers act as primary cultural models, fostering a respectful social environment. However, challenges persist, such as the social dissonance between the school's structured discipline and the students' varied external home environments. Ultimately, this study demonstrates that embedding repetitive cultural rituals within educational institutions effectively instills core values of empathy, respect, and social harmony, providing a sustainable model for early childhood character development.
Abstract:This research discusses the influence of social media content on the emergence of Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) behavior and its connection to increasing consumerism in Generation Z. This generation grew up in a digital ecosystem…
system saturated with visualizations of ideal lifestyles disseminated through platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and Twitter. Constant exposure to such content creates anxiety about missing out on seemingly important social experiences. FOMO then triggers consumptive actions, not due to functional needs, but because of symbolic impulses and social pressure to remain relevant within digital communities. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with in-depth interviews of informants aged 20–26 years. The analysis results show that content such as unboxing, product reviews, and personal lifestyles have a significant impact on creating social pressure and shaping consumption-based identity. These findings underscore the importance of digital literacy and critical awareness so that Generation Z does not get trapped in a cycle of impulsive consumption, which poses risks to both mental and financial health. As an alternative, the Joy of Missing Out (JOMO) approach is introduced to build healthier and more authentic digital relationships.
Abstract:This research aims to analyze the strategies implemented by the Merauke Regency Communications and Information Service in developing internet networks to improve public services. This research uses qualitative research methods…
ethods and a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation, with data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The analysis results found that although there has been progress in developing internet networks, challenges such as limited infrastructure and access speed still need to be overcome. This research recommends that the Communications and Information Service continue to invest in infrastructure, strengthen collaboration with service providers, and improve educational programs for the community. In this way, optimization of public services can be achieved, providing significant benefits for the people of Merauke Regency. The research results show three main strategies implemented: core strategy, customer strategy, and cultural strategy. The core strategy focuses on improving network infrastructure and security, with efforts to expand network coverage in remote areas. The strategy emphasizes customer and assistance service provision. Meanwhile, the cultural strategy seeks to build pleasing cooperation between the Communications and Information Service and the community and increase digital literacy.
Abstract:Improving the quality of public services is very important to improve community welfare and the competitiveness of human resources (HR). However, in remote areas such as Papua, unequal access to education, health and infrastructure…
rastructure is a serious challenge. This research focuses on the role of the Tof-Tof Village Government in developing productive age human resources. With a qualitative case study approach, data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation involving village officials and the community. The research results show that the Tof-Tof Village Government plays an important role as a motivator, facilitator and mobilizer in providing access to education, skills training and infrastructure development. Despite facing geographic constraints and limited resources, the initiative significantly improved the skills of local communities, with a 25% increase in competency scores among training participants. Challenges such as budget constraints and coordination were successfully overcome through innovative strategies. This research contributes to understanding the dynamics of human resource development in remote areas and provides policy recommendations for sustainable and inclusive development programs.
Abstract:Sektor perbankan jika dilihat dari peran strategisnya sering dianggap sebagai pendorong perekonomian suatu negara untuk menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dan membiayai perekonomian. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh tren positif dari…
ri beberapa indikator utama yang mencerminkan pertumbuhan dan stabilitas sektor perbankan. Namun, rata-rata nilai Net Interest Margin pada bank konvensional masih belum memenuhi standar. Berbeda dengan rata-rata nilai Net Operating Margin dan Financing to Deposit Ratio pada Bank Syariah yang masih harus memenuhi standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh Bank Indonesia. Hal ini mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pihak-pihak berkepentingan. Oleh karena itu, pengukuran kinerja perusahaan saat ini tidak lagi hanya berfokus pada kinerja laporan keuangan tetapi juga kinerja non-keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk., dan PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. dari empat perspektif yaitu perspektif keuangan, konsumen, proses bisnis internal, pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan yang tercermin dalam metode pendekatan balance scorecard. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa persentase kinerja yang berhasil dicapai oleh PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. dari tujuh indikator yang digunakan sebesar 71,5%. Sedangkan persentase kinerja yang berhasil dicapai oleh PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk. dari tujuh indikator yang digunakan adalah sebesar 42,8%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kategori baik pada kinerja yang diperoleh PT. Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kinerja yang diperoleh PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. yang berada pada kategori cukup baik.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi wajib pajak UMKM terhadap layanan Coretax di Kabupaten Merauke. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Informan dipilih secara purposive,…
ve, yaitu pelaku UMKM yang memiliki Nomor Pokok Wajib Pajak (NPWP) dan telah menggunakan Coretax dalam memenuhi kewajiban perpajakannya. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Analisis temuan mengacu pada Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) serta Model Keberhasilan Sistem Informasi DeLone dan McLean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pelaku UMKM memiliki persepsi positif terhadap Coretax karena dinilai membantu proses perhitungan, pembayaran, dan pelaporan pajak secara lebih efisien. Meskipun demikian, masih terdapat kendala yang memengaruhi pengalaman pengguna, seperti kesulitan memahami fitur dan istilah perpajakan, gangguan server, lambatnya akses sistem, serta tampilan antarmuka yang kurang nyaman. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi wajib pajak terhadap layanan Coretax dipengaruhi oleh manfaat yang dirasakan, kemudahan penggunaan, kualitas sistem, dan kualitas informasi yang tersedia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya peningkatan kualitas layanan, penyederhanaan antarmuka, serta penyajian informasi yang lebih mudah dipahami guna mendukung keberhasilan implementasi Coretax pada sektor UMKM.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi financial distress dengan menggunakan model Springate (Sscore), dengan variabel rasio modal kerja bersih terhadap total aset, rasio laba sebelum pajak dan bunga…
terhadap total aset, laba sebelum bunga dan pajak terhadap total aset, rasio sebelum pajak terhadap total liabilitas lancar, dan rasio penjualan terhadap total aset. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perusahaan sub sektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah perusahaan dalam penelitian yaitu 28 dalam kurun waktu 4 tahun dari 2018 sampai 2021, atau sebanyak 112 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 18 perusahaan sub sektor hotel, restoran dan pariwisata dalam kurun waktu 4 tahun mengalami kondisi financial distress secara terus-menerus. Jika dibiarkan maka perusahaan bisa saja mengalami kebangkrutan.
Abstract:The development of education in the Society 5.0 era has introduced new challenges for Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers through the integration of digital technology, changes in students’ characteristics, and increasing…
increasing demands for innovative and adaptive learning, particularly in schools with limited facilities. This study aims to analyze PAI teachers’ understanding of resilience, the forms of resilience they develop, and its relevance to adaptive learning competencies at SMP Asy-Syafi’iyah Lohgung Brondong. The study employed a phenomenological qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving PAI teachers, the school principal, and curriculum personnel selected purposively. The findings reveal that PAI teachers perceive resilience as the ability to endure, adapt, and remain productive in responding to digital educational changes through emotional, spiritual, social, and professional strengths. Resilience is manifested through the use of digital media, individualized learning assistance, and collaboration with schools and students’ families. The study concludes that resilience plays a crucial role in strengthening teachers’ adaptive capacities by fostering innovation, openness to change, and more communicative learning practices. The novelty of this research lies in the finding that the resilience of PAI teachers in coastal schools functions not merely as a coping mechanism against educational pressures but also as the primary foundation for developing adaptive learning in the Society 5.0 era. These findings underscore the necessity of strengthening resilience through continuous professional development, institutional support, and digital literacy to ensure that PAI learning remains relevant and adaptive.