Abstract:The provisions of Marriage and positive law in Islam are designed to validate marriages conducted without proper evidence as provided by Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974. The reason for the isbat of marriage. can be done by showing…
owing that the marriage was conducted before the marriage certificate, or it can be done for reasons such as the loss of the marriage certificate or marriage record, confirming the child's status for divorce and inheritance, and many more. The marriage process to determine the child's guardian in the study of Islamic law and positive law is carried out after the trial judge receives the application and examines the requested materials and hears the witnesses. The opinion of the scholar Abdullah Ali Husein and the fiqh experts regarding the itsbat of marriage to determine the parentage of a child if it is not intended for marriage, then A child is called an illegitimate child. This is related to the legal rights received by children from their parents. Illegitimate offspring have a civil relationship only with the mother and the mother's family.
Abstract:Thus, continuous efforts are needed to increase community participation in democracy and participate in filling development. The higher level of community participation in providing suggestions, opinions, input, constructive…
tive criticism and other forms of participation will indicate the level of quality of the development and governance process starting from planning, implementation / implementation, and control and supervision. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of community aspiration absorption carried out by the West Nias Regency DPRD and analyze the participation carried out by the community in channeling their aspirations through the West Nias Regency DPRD. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Descriptive research method is a method in examining a group of people in an object, a system of thought, or in a class of events in the present. The purpose of this descriptive research is to make a description, general picture or painting systematically, factually, and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated. The results of this study are 1) The absorption of community aspirations has not fully run well due to limited human resources, minimal facilities and budget, budget limitations and ineffective coordination and communication; 2) The absorption of aspirations is conveyed through formal activities such as the participation of DPRD members in the Musrenbang conducted by the West Nias Regency Government, Recess, Working Visits or sudden inspections and through informal activities carried out by council members on a daily basis (without a prior schedule). ; 3) Public participation in channeling their aspirations is conveyed through personal and/or group complaints, both directly and indirectly, such as through correspondence, mass media, social media and electronic media.
Abstract:Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi berbasis lingkungan yang ditularkan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Di Kota Kendari, kejadian DBD terus meningkat dan sering dilaporkan…
aporkan terjadi KLB dengan kelompok umur ≤18 tahun termasuk kelompok terdampak, sehingga remaja sekolah menjadi sasaran strategis untuk memperkuat kapasitas pencegahan di rumah dan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai penyakit DBD pada remaja sekolah. Jenis penelitian menggunakan kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain pre and post-test without control group yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2025 di SMK Negeri 7 Kendari. Sampel berjumlah 20 siswa kelas X yang dipilih secara convenience sampling. Intervensi berupa edukasi kesehatan dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media presentasi yang mencakup penyebab DBD, perjalanan penyakit, gejala klinis, cara penularan, serta pencegahan (PSN/3M Plus). Pengetahuan diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan disajikan dalam distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi perubahan tingkat pengetahuan setelah dilakukan intervensi edukasi kesehatan. Sebelum intervensi, tingkat pengetahuan responden didominasi kategori kurang (70%) dan setelah intervensi, proporsi pengetahuan pada kategori baik meningkat menjadi 90% dan pengetahuan kurang menurun menjadi 10%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa edukasi kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja sekolah tentang pencegahan DBD. Oleh karena itu, program edukasi pencegahan DBD berbasis sekolah perlu dilakukan secara berkala dan diperluas cakupannya agar dampaknya lebih merata dan berkelanjutan.
Abstract:Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy; however, tax compliance, particularly related to Income Tax Article 21, remains relatively low. The main challenges faced by MSME…
E actors include limited tax literacy, complexity in tax calculations, and insufficient understanding of recent regulatory changes. To address these issues, the government introduced the Average Effective Rate (TER) scheme as an administrative simplification for calculating Income Tax Article 21. Nevertheless, the implementation of this scheme has not been fully understood by MSMEs at the village level. This study aims to conduct socialization and training on Income Tax Article 21 based on the TER scheme for MSMEs in Watesprojo Village and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving tax understanding and technical capability. The research method involved initial observation, regulatory socialization, practical tax calculation training, and participant evaluation. The results indicate a noticeable improvement in MSME actors’ understanding of the legal basis of Income Tax Article 21, the changes in the calculation scheme, and the practical application of the TER mechanism without disrupting business activities. Overall, the socialization and training activities proved effective in enhancing tax literacy and supporting sustainable tax compliance among MSMEs.
Abstract:The article focuses on the analysis of necrophilia on Carl O’Malley in Elena. The objective of the study are to find Representation of Necrophilia on Carl O’Malley in Jorge Jaramillo’s Elena. This article is a qualitative…
itative research. The types of Necrophilia in Jorge Jaramillo’s Elena found in the story are romantic and fetishistic necrophilia. Carl O’Malley experiences romantic necrophilia that is described as a denial that their lover already dead but they cannot cope and does not want to accept the truth. Carl also experiences fetishistics necrophilia that is described as a fetishistics motives of someone that usually take the whole body or just the specific parts of their body without a sexual intercourse.
Abstract:Pendahuluan: Anak-anak Indonesia belum menunjukkan sikap kritis dan hati-hati saat memilih makanan mereka. Oleh karena itu, anak-anak di sekolah dasar harus dididik lebih banyak tentang nutrisi melalui pendidikan Pedoman…
Gizi Seimbang (PGS). Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi gizi seimbang dengan media poster, leaflet dan permainan index card match terhadap perubahan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku gizi seimbang. Desain Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimental one grup pre-test post-test without control yaitu metode penelitian yang dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan test awal (pre-test) dan tes akhir (post-test) tanpa adanya kelompok kontrol atau pembanding. Tehnik Sampel: Sampel jenuh atau total sampling. Jumlah Sampel: 50 orang. Analisa Data: Analisa data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan dari hasil Uji Wilcoxon menunjukan gambaran pengetahuan (Asymp.sig = 0,000), sikap (Asymp.sig = 0,000) dan perilaku (Asymp.sig = 0,000) yang artinya bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan gizi seimbang melalui media poster leaflet dan permainan index card match terhadap perubahan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku gizi seimbang.
Abstract:Latar Belakang: Asap rokok merupakan salah satu penyebab utama berbagai penyakit serius, seperti penyakit jantung, paru-paru, dan kanker. Remaja adalah kelompok yang rentan terhadap paparan asap rokok, baik secara aktif…
maupun pasif. Oleh karena itu, edukasi kesehatan tentang bahaya asap rokok sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja tentang risiko yang ditimbulkan oleh asap rokok. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang bahaya asap rokok pada remaja di SMK Citra Madani, Kabupaten Tangerang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Penelitian ini menggunakan bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen (quasi experiment) yang dirancang dengan One Group Pre-test Post-test without control. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 60 remaja yang tehnik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p – Value dari tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan diperoleh 0,000 <ɑ(0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima dan Ho di tolak yang artinya Ada pengaruh edukasi kesahatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa/siswi SMK CITRA MADANI. Kesimpulan: Edukasi kesehatan terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan tentang bahaya asap rokok pada remaja di SMK Citra Madani, Kabupaten Tangerang..
Abstract:Facilities Management (FM) role becomes more significant in the day-to-day operations of most of organizations. The FM team ensures that operations of organizations will run smoothly without downtime, provide safe working…
g environment, comply with regulators, and provide one-stop-shop service for employees that can benefit the organization in retaining and attracting top talents. This research aims to assess the performance of FM before the pandemic, and the start of the new normal and compare the operations on these timelines to identify the inefficiencies and opportunities for improvement that can lead to an effective, efficient, and consistent quality performance. The researcher includes the assessment of gaps, management capabilities, technologies, factors influencing performance and productivity, and ways of adapting to the changing external business landscape. To interpret the collected data, frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, Pearson-r correlation were used in quantitative data, and thematic analysis for the qualitative responses. The data gathered from the FM team supporting different clients and as senior leaders, signifies that there is no significant difference in operations and technology to support clients. However, minor improvements and recommendations by senior leaders can be considered and can contribute to effective and efficient operations.
Abstract:IFRS SME establishes standards that serve as recommendations for preparing financial reports for small and medium-sized businesses. SME IFRS originates from all IFRS simplifications intended to simplify financial reporting…
ng and cost-benefit analysis for SME clients. The Financial Accounting Standards for Organizations Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP), established on May 19, 2009, continues to oversee private businesses' financial accounts. However, SAK ETAP does not give advice to private firms on the explanation of gross revenue that is directly relevant to taxes determination. As a consequence, Indonesia has established a new SAK for private firms known as the SAK EP. The use of SAK EP in the preparation of financial statements for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSME) can simplify the use of international accounting standards, lowering the higher costs associated with full IFRS implementation and the emergence of numerous new accounts and changes in financial statement presentation. New accounts include accounts for current tax, deferred tax, employee benefit duties, and post-employment benefit liabilities, as well as revised accounts for accruing costs, equity, and comprehensive income (expenses).
Abstract:This in a Defense Industry project that can run smoothly towards project goals with predetermined specifications, good project management is needed. Airless Tires is a defense research and development activity as one of…
the support programs for the readiness of the ground forces. The expected result of this R&D activity is the achievement of the level of readiness of the defense equipment and facilities/sarpras in order to achieve the target of developing the strength of the TNI AD capability towards MEF. Poltekad has an initial plan that is motivated by the role and task of Poltekad to conduct research and observation of obstacles in the process of mobilizing troops who still use tires with air pressure on Rantis. Poltekad sets a long-term goal to create defense technology innovations that can benefit the TNI, which is realized through the short-term goal of making Airless Tires. In this article, the author hopes that this research can continue to the commercialization stage, so that Airless Tires can be used in tactical vehicles for the Indonesian National Army Army, Indonesian Navy, and Indonesian Air Force.