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Showing 350 articles found for "Spirit"

A SOCIOLOGY OF LITERATURE STUDY ON RONGGENG DUKUH PARUK AND THE DONBRET-SINTREN TRADITION OF ERETAN: PATRIARCHAL HEGEMONY, SACREDNESS, AND CULTURAL COMMODIFICATION

Taiman, Taiman
Abstract: Traditional performing arts along the northern coast of Java often place female performers at the complex intersection of spiritual sacredness, patriarchal control, and modern economic commodification. This study aims to… analyze the social realities, gender power dynamics, and cultural transformations represented in Ahmad Tohari's novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk (RDP) in direct comparison with the empirical practices of Donbret and Sintren arts in Eretan, Indramayu. Utilizing a sociology of literature framework combined with feminist culture and political economy theories, this research investigates the persistence of animistic beliefs, mechanisms of patriarchal hegemony, and the erosion of sacredness due to commercialization. Data were collected through textual hermeneutics, in-depth ethnographic field observations, interviews with local cultural custodians, and socio-structural analytical methods. The findings reveal that while both the literary text and the living traditions share an ancestral lineage in animistic rituals where the female body functions as a sacred medium for ancestral spirits (indang), contemporary socio-economic pressures have significantly altered these structures. The sacred status of female performers is systematically degraded into an object of eroticism, saweran transactions, and male control. This paper emphasizes the vulnerability of traditional female-centered performing arts amidst societal transformation and commercialization.

ISLAMIC SPIRITUAL GUIDANCE MODEL FOR STRENGTHENING THE MORAL CHARACTER OF INMATES IN CLASS IIB PADANGSIDIMPUAN CORRECTION

Harahap, Nur Aliya, Hasibuan, Armyn, Batubara, Suci Rahmadani, Nasution, Mei Lusi Handayani, Simamora, Aisyah, Harahap, Cindy Aulia
Abstract: This research aims to determine the Islamic spiritual guidance model in strengthening the morals of inmates at the Padangsidimpuan Class IIB Correctional Institution. This research is motivated by the importance of religious… ious formation as an effort to shape changes in behavior, spiritual awareness and morals of inmates while serving their sentence. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation of development officers, spiritual mentors and inmates. The research results show that the Islamic spiritual guidance model is implemented through religious lectures, learning to read the Koran, Islamic studies, congregational prayers, dhikr, and daily moral development. Guidanceis carried out on a scheduled basis and involves cooperation between correctional institutions and religious leaders. Islamic spiritual guidance has a positive influence on changes in the attitudes and behavior of inmates, such as increasing discipline, awareness of worship, mutual respect, and decreasing deviant behavior in the correctional environment. Supporting factors in implementing this program include support from officers and enthusiasm of the inmates, while inhibiting factors are limited facilities and a lack of spiritual mentors.

STRENGTHENING PATIENTS' MENTAL AND SPIRITUAL HEALTH THROUGH ISLAMIC GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING SERVICES AT THE PADANGSI DIMPUAN INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMED FORCES HOSPITAL

Pulungan, Della Sagita, Hasibuan, Rahmayani, Nasution, Mei Liana Sani, Nahrowi, Ahmad, Alfansuri, Hafiz
Abstract: Mental and spiritual health are crucial aspects of the patient's recovery process in hospitals. In addition to medical treatment, patients also require psychological and spiritual support to help them cope with the various… us challenges that arise from their illness. This article aims to describe the implementation of Islamic Guidance and Counseling services to strengthen the mental and spiritual health of patients at Padangsidimpuan Indonesian National Armed Forces Hospital. Services provided include spiritual guidance, religious motivation, prayer guidance, individual counseling, and emotional support for patients and their families. Through an Islamic approach, counselors strive to help patients increase their patience, sincerity, optimism, and inner peace in facing their illness and treatment. The results of the service implementation indicate that Islamic Guidance and Counseling contribute positively to patients' psychological and spiritual well-being. Patients who receive support tend to have a better zest for life, lower anxiety levels, and a stronger ability to accept and cope with their health conditions. Furthermore, spiritual guidance activities also help patients maintain their religious practices during treatment, providing a sense of comfort and increasing hope for recovery. The presence of Islamic Guidance and Counseling services in hospitals not only complements existing healthcare services but also plays a crucial role in achieving holistic and humane care. Therefore, strengthening these services requires continued development to optimally support patients' mental and spiritual well-being and improve the overall quality of healthcare.

The Meaning of Accountability from The Perspective of Sharia Accounting in Bank Muamalat Ambon Managers: A Phenomenological Study

M. Sillehu, Siti Maryam, AS, Adnan, Ismail, Buya Rama, Alimuddin, Said, Darwis
Abstract: This research is motivated by the importance of accountability in Islamic banking, which is not only related to administrative responsibility but also encompasses moral and spiritual dimensions. This study aims to understand… tand the meaning of accountability from a sharia accounting perspective for the managers of Bank Muamalat Ambon. The study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method. The study population was the managers of Bank Muamalat Ambon, while informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique based on experience and involvement in Islamic banking activities. The research instrument was a semi-structured interview guide. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews and analyzed using phenomenological analysis through the stages of transcription, coding, grouping themes, and extracting essential meanings. The results show that sharia accountability is interpreted as a professional, moral, social, and spiritual responsibility manifested through trustworthiness, transparency, sharia compliance, fair service, and supervision. The conclusion of the study confirms that sharia accountability is not only understood as formal reporting, but as an ethical and religious practice carried out in daily work activities.

Symbolic Meaning and Cultural Value in the Mappanre Temme Tradition in the Bugis-Makassar Community

Pratiwi Musa, Kartika Septiary, Said, Darwis, Alimuddin
Abstract: Indonesia is known as a country rich in local culture and traditions that are passed down from generation to generation. One of the traditions that is still preserved by the Bugis-Makassar people is Mappanre Temme, which… is a procession of Qur'an khatam which is an important part of the traditional wedding series. This research aims to examine the symbolic meaning and cultural values in the Mappanre Temme tradition and its relevance in the life of modern society. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that this tradition contains religious, educational, social, and moral values. Apart from being a symbol of the spiritual readiness of the bride-to-be, this tradition is also a medium for the preservation of Islamic values and local culture. However, modernization also affects the meaning of this tradition, so sustainable preservation efforts are needed.

The Effect of Assertive Communication and Physical Work Environment on the Productivity of Telkom Property Regional VII Makassar City Employees

Ruma, Zainal
Abstract: Indonesia is known as a country rich in local culture and traditions that are passed down from generation to generation. One of the traditions that is still preserved by the Bugis-Makassar people is Mappanre Temme, which… is a procession of Qur'an khatam which is an important part of the traditional wedding series. This research aims to examine the symbolic meaning and cultural values in the Mappanre Temme tradition and its relevance in the life of modern society. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that this tradition contains religious, educational, social, and moral values. Apart from being a symbol of the spiritual readiness of the bride-to-be, this tradition is also a medium for the preservation of Islamic values and local culture. However, modernization also affects the meaning of this tradition, so sustainable preservation efforts are needed.

Behavioral Aspects Approaches in Encouraging Green Accounting Practices for MSMEs In West Sulawesi: Spirituality and Kalindaqdaq Perspective

Galib, Abdul, Wulandari, Futri Ayu, Ariyandani, Nur
Abstract: The issue of environmental sustainability for the UMKM sector is new considering that the emphasis on green accounting practices has focused on large companies that are listed as publicly listed companies. In the context… of sustainable business practices, policies that specifically promote the implementation of green accounting among UMKM are still limited. The purpose of this study is to identify and examine the determinants of behavioural aspects in encouraging awareness of UMKM green accounting practices in West Sulawesi from the perspective of spirituality and Kalindaqdaq Mandar culture. The research method used in this research is a mix method with a concurrent model to analyse quantitatively and qualitatively simultaneously. The quantitative method with the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach was conducted to test the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) in green accounting practices. The results of this study indicate that UMKM players in West Sulawesi have not yet carried out green accounting practices but in general they already have the intention to practice green accounting. Another finding is that government policies can encourage green accounting practices so that the government needs to pay attention to the importance of regulations governing the obligation of UMKM players to carry out green accounting practices, awareness of green accounting practices that are early owned by UMKM can encourage the practice of awareness of green accounting practices in the future

The Influence of Social Capital, Social Institutions and Local Potential Moderated By Entrepreneurial Spirit on The Success of The Business

Winarno, Agung, Agustina, Yuli, Ichwanto, M. Aris, Churiyah, Madziatul
Abstract: This study intends to investigate the impact of social capital, social institutions, and local potential on the success of KUBE start-ups, as regulated by an entrepreneurial mindset. This study's population consists of VCO… CO business players who belong to joint business organizations. The sample consisted of 200 respondents chosen using the approach of purposive sampling. The data utilized are both original data collected from respondents via questionnaires and secondary data. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS application to handle data. According to the findings of this study, Social Capital and Social Institutions have little effect on the success of KUBE Start Up. Meanwhile, Local Potential and Entrepreneurial Spirit have a substantial beneficial impact on KUBE Start Up's success. Entrepreneur Spirit does not mitigate the influence of Social Capital, Social Institutions, and Local Potential on KUBE Startup's success.

ONTOLOGI: IDEALISME VS REALISME, PRAGMATISME VS POSITIVISME DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN DI PGMI

Filzah Nadila Nasir, Sri Murhayat
Abstract: Filsafat pendidikan merupakan fondasi krusial dalam menentukan arah, tujuan, dan metode pembelajaran, terutama pada Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (PGMI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan… dan menganalisis perbandingan antara aliran filsafat idealisme versus realisme, serta pragmatisme versus positivisme, beserta implikasinya terhadap pengembangan pembelajaran di PGMI. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa idealisme menekankan pada pembentukan karakter spiritual dan nilai moral yang berakar pada ide , sementara realisme menitikberatkan pada penguasaan ilmu pengetahuan objektif yang bersumber dari realitas alam dan pengalaman inderawi. Di sisi lain, pragmatisme memandang kebenaran berdasarkan manfaat praktis dan tindakan nyata , sedangkan positivisme mengutamakan metode ilmiah, logika, dan verifikasi empiris. Implikasi bagi PGMI adalah perlunya integrasi antara nilai-nilai moral-spiritual (idealisme) dengan keterampilan praktis dan penguasaan fakta nyata (realisme, pragmatisme, positivisme) guna melahirkan calon guru madrasah yang berakhlak mulia, terampil, dan mampu mengaitkan teori dengan realitas kehidupan

INTEGRASI SAINS DAN ISLAM DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI

Anusirwan Hamidi Harahap, Kadar M. Yusuf
Abstract: Integrasi sains dan Islam dalam pembelajaran biologi merupakan upaya strategis untuk membangun pemahaman ilmu pengetahuan yang utuh serta menanamkan nilai-nilai keislaman pada peserta didik. Pembelajaran biologi tidak hanya… nya berorientasi pada penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan ilmiah, tetapi juga diarahkan untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran akan kebesaran Allah Swt. melalui kajian terhadap fenomena alam dan makhluk hidup. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep, bentuk, dan implementasi integrasi sains dan Islam dalam pelajaran biologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur terhadap sumber-sumber relevan berupa buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumen kurikulum. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi sains dan Islam dapat dilakukan melalui pengaitan materi biologi dengan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an dan hadis, penguatan nilai tauhid, serta penanaman sikap ilmiah yang selaras dengan akhlak mulia. Integrasi ini berdampak positif terhadap peningkatan pemahaman konsep biologi, penguatan karakter religius, serta pembentukan sikap spiritual peserta didik. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran biologi berbasis integrasi sains dan Islam diharapkan mampu mencetak generasi yang berilmu, beriman, dan berakhlak mulia.