Abstract:One part of public policy is education policy. A policy arises because there is a problem that requires appropriate handling, so that the policy can be used as a guide. Formulating education policy is a process of formulating…
ating reforms for actions that are relevant and acceptable to common sense to resolve various problems related to education. This research uses qualitative methods and is included in the library research category. The data sources were obtained from primary books and journals related to the theme, the data analysis technique used descriptive analytical methods. The results of this research include: that the first time Islamic education was in the motherland was in line with the arrival of Islam to Indonesia. Through long dynamics there are three phases. First, during the Old Order the government slowly paid attention to Islamic education. Second, in the new order, during this period madrasas achieved equality with public schools. In the third period of reform, Islamic education in this period has developed advanced, the curriculum, then Islamic education is also paid attention to by disbursing a budget of 20% of the APBN.
Abstract:The purpose of writing this research is to find out how Islamic education was during the Umayyad era and find out its role in the development of Islamic education. During the Umayyad dynasty, the education pattern was decentralized.…
centralized. Students who seek knowledge do not only study with one cleric, but go to other cities to continue and deepen their knowledge. The study of science in this period was centered in Damascus, Kufa, Mecca, Medina, Egypt, Cordova and several other cities, such as: Basrah and Kuffah (Iraq), Damascus and Palestine (Syam), Fustat (Egypt). The research method used is literature study by searching for relevant study material from trusted sources. The results of this research are the same as during the time of Rasulullah SAW and Khulafaur Rasyiddin. At this time, mosques and kuttabs are still used as educational institutions, apart from that, educational institutions have also developed. The role in the development of Islamic education is that Islamic education must be able to integrate reason and revelation to become a harmonious unity, the existence of student exchanges, translation of books or knowledge from foreign languages to national languages, educational facilities in urban centers of government
Abstract:The Sarto Sapi Company is one of the providers of cattle sales services which is located in Jebol Hamlet RT 001 RW 007, Donohudan, Regency Boyolali, with sales still done manually. Objective The research is the development…
nt of a website-based online sales information system for the Sarto Sapi Company to facilitate access for customers who want to shop online without having to come directly to the Sarto Sapi Company. The website developed is a means of selling cattle as well as a means of conveying information to the public. The method used in developing a website-based online sales information system at the Sarto Sapi Company is the Waterfall method. The Waterfall method is used to determine system requirements, the next step is the analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance stages. Development of a Website-Based Online Sales Information System at the Sarto Sapi Company, researchers used notepad++ software, sublime text, the PHP programming language, and MySQLi database. Results of research on developing a website-based online sales information system at the Sarto Sapi company, online sales website. National Journal Research Output
Abstract:Introduction: WHO's global health sector strategy 2022–2030 on HIV goals to reduce HIV infections from 1.5 million by 2020 to 335,000 by 2030, and deaths from 680,000 in 2020 to below 240,000 by 2030. The Southeast Asia…
sia Regional Action Plan (RAP) for HIV (2017–2021) provides a clear vision of "zero new infections, zero HIV-related deaths, and zero discrimination" and a goal to "End the AIDS epidemic as a health threat by 2030". Methods: Qualitative research by understanding the phenomenon of what the research subjects experienced, In this study, the authors used a descriptive method, which aims to describe the facts of the Indonesian government's policy and the Thai government's policy in tackling HIV AIDS cases in each country. Results: People diagnosed with HIV should be offered and associated with antiretroviral treatment (ART) as soon as possible after diagnosis and monitored periodically using clinical and laboratory parameters, including tests to measure the virus in the blood (viral load). Indonesia's policies in dealing with HIV AIDS are: Government Policy, Treatment, treatment and support for PLHIV, Conducive Environment, Sustainability of Countermeasures. Meanwhile, Thailand's state policy is: Prevention, Treatment and treatment, Cooperation in countermeasures and creating a conducive environment for PLHIV. Conclusion: It is known that in principle, the prevention and treatment of HIV AIDS refers to the world health organization and is developed based on the needs of each local government by looking at several ethnicities, races and religions as strategies in accelerating their prevention
Abstract:The implementation of this research is to find out the application and development of the character of Pancasila through the implementation of the independent learning curriculum at SD Negeri Tandes Kidul I No. 110 Surabaya…
aya City. The qualitative approach used in this study. Observation and data collection will be carried out from January to April 2024. SD Negeri Tandes Kidul I No. 110 Surabaya City is the place where the data is collected. Results in this study: The value of Pancasila character developed through the implementation of the independent curriculum at SD Negeri Tandes Kidul I No. 110 Surabaya City is not optimal; this is evidenced by the results of observation where not all students practice the developed Pancasila character. 10 out of 18 class teachers said that the development of Pancasila character in the implementation of the independent curriculum requires a long time and process. In addition, the implementation of the independent curriculum policy in schools is also still found to be found many obstacles, including Teachers still do not understand the independent curriculum policy, there is still confusion in implementing the independent curriculum. This is not without reason, one of which is because there are not too many trainings and workshops on the independent learning curriculum, teachers are also busy with quite a lot of administrative tasks.
Abstract:The demand for electrical energy continues to rise with the progression of time. This growth must be matched by a reliable and cost-effective supply of electricity, requiring power systems that are both dependable and economical.…
onomical. Since the amount of electricity consumed by users cannot be precisely predicted, balancing generation with consumption necessitates accurate electrical load forecasting. This study focuses on load forecasting using the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) method. The forecast developed targets daily peak loads, which fall under short-term load forecasting. The data used for this forecasting consists of historical daily peak loads from January 1, 2017, to June 9, 2022. The forecasting process involves parameters such as radius, squash factor, accept ratio, reject ratio, and epoch. The forecast accuracy is evaluated using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) metric. The results are then compared with PLN’s load forecasting, which employs the load coefficient method. The ANFIS-based forecasting achieved a MAPE of 1.879%, using networks Jaringan_24 and Jaringan_25. This MAPE value is slightly lower than PLN’s load forecasting MAPE of 1.917%, indicating better accuracy by the ANFIS method.
Abstract:This study aims to identify and analyze college students' preferences for Islamic financial products, explore the influence of these preferences on loyalty formation, and develop a conceptual model of Islamic financial consumer…
onsumer loyalty. The research method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 17 college students who had knowledge or experience related to Islamic financial products. Data analysis was performed using NVivo software. The results showed that college students' preferences were influenced by religiosity, financial institution reputation, trust, digital service innovation, and financial education. These factors contribute to the formation of consumer loyalty. Based on these findings, this study developed a consumer loyalty model that encompasses three main dimensions: spiritual attachment, digital engagement, and community-based advocacy. This model integrates consumer loyalty theory and Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory to explain the relationship between religious values, digital behavior, and loyalty to Islamic financial products. The implications of this research lie in its contribution to broadening the theoretical understanding of consumer loyalty in the Islamic financial sector and providing strategic direction for financial institutions in strengthening long-term relationships with young customers.
Abstract:The limitations of conventional distillation technology hinder micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) from producing herbal products with consistent quality. This study aims to develop an Arduino-based distillation…
system equipped with automatic temperature control to improve the production capacity and quality of herbal liquid smoke at CV Moga Permata Perkasa. The research methods include system design and fabrication, functional testing, operator training, and performance evaluation. The results demonstrate a 35% increase in production capacity and stable temperature control within a ±2°C range during the distillation process. These findings indicate that the developed system effectively enhances production efficiency and product consistency. Furthermore, the proposed technology is affordable, easy to operate, and has strong potential for implementation and replication among similar MSMEs.
Abstract:This paper investigates matters of district and pessimism to the police in Franz Kafka’s flash fiction entitled Give It Up!. The story is about a walker who gets lost on a town street and then asks a policeman to find the…
the route to his destination. Unexpectedly, the policeman told the man to give up looking for the path while turning away and laughing. This story reflects the author's expression of distrust then leads to a state of pessimism either as a philosophical doctrine or as a psychological mentality. In analysis through qualitative method, the figure of the police is an analogy of how the attitude of distrust emerged and developed into a form of pessimism especially to public apparatus. In conclusion, distrust and pessimism are not ex nihilo, but such reaction of any ignorance from public apparatus to any civilian.
Abstract:This study discusses the importance of textbook evaluation in education to ensure the quality and effectiveness of the learning process. Textbooks not only present information but also assist teachers in designing the curriculum,…
rriculum, crafting learning activities, and assessing student progress. Therefore, a comprehensive evaluation of textbooks is crucial to assess their suitability for educational needs. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach and utilizes the evaluation instrument developed by Mike Horsley and Kevin Laws to evaluate the "My Best Reading" textbook. The evaluation results provide valuable insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the textbook and its contribution to improving the quality of educational materials. However, the study has limitations that need to be considered in designing more comprehensive recommendations for enhancing instructional materials.