Abstract:This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) implementation at the Department of Population and Civil Registration (Disdukcapil) in Merauke Regency, South Papua Province. MSS are crucial…
cial instruments for guaranteeing community rights to quality basic services, including civil administration services. Despite their establishment, challenges persist in ensuring that services provided align with the stipulated standards. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. Key informants included the head of the department, service-providing staff, and representatives of community service users. The findings indicate that MSS implementation at Merauke Disdukcapil has generally been underway, though its effectiveness varies across service types. Some MSS indicators, such as service waiting times and cost certainty, have been well-met. However, challenges are still present in aspects like the availability of adequate human resources, sub-optimal socialization of MSS to the community, and the need for improved supporting infrastructure. Limited access to information and public understanding of service rights also act as inhibiting factors. Thus, the effectiveness of MSS at Merauke Disdukcapil can be enhanced through strengthening human resource capacity, improving facilities and infrastructure, and intensifying socialization efforts. This study recommends the necessity of regular evaluation and continuous improvement to ensure excellent civil administration services for all communities in Merauke.
Abstract:The objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students achievement and active participation in Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta in the Social Studies…
dies subject. This research is based on the importance of preparing students for the challenges of the 21st century, which require critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with 35 students from class VIII-3 as participants. There are two cycles in this study, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. In the first cycle, although PBL was implemented, only 43% of students scored above the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM) of 80, with an average score of 71. Additionally, their activeness in asking questions, answering, expressing opinions, and solving problems was still low. Reflection indicated that students needed time to adapt to PBL and required more motivation from the teacher. In the second cycle, after improvements were made, there was a significant increase. As many as 89% of students scored above the KKM of 80, with an average score of 88. Student activeness also increased with more active participation in class activities. This shows that students better understood and adapted to the PBL model and received better encouragement from the teacher. In conclusion, the implementation of the PBL model is effective in improving students achievement and active participation in the Social Studies subject at SMP Negeri 172 Jakarta. This is evidenced by the significant increase in students average scores and their active participation in learning. The PBL model is capable of stimulating students critical, analytical, and creative thinking skills, as well as enhancing their engagement in learning, creating a more conducive and efficient environment for achieving educational goals.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze and provide recommendations regarding the arrangement of pedestrian facilities in the Campus 1 area of Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu. This area plays an important role as the center of academic,…
ademic, social, and mobility activities of the academic community, which heavily depends on pedestrian facilities. Field observations reveal several key issues with the pedestrian facilities in this area, including the sidewalk width not meeting the minimum standard, lack of accessibility features for people with disabilities, absence of vegetation or shade, and insufficient signage and road markings to guide users. These conditions result in discomfort and insecurity for pedestrians, as well as failing to support the principles of inclusivity in infrastructure planning. The research employs a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through field observations, questionnaires, interviews, and literature reviews. Based on the analysis, the majority of respondents expressed the need for improvements to the sidewalk quality, addition of shade trees, enhanced accessibility for people with disabilities, and the installation of supporting facilities such as street lighting. The study then recommends several improvement measures, such as widening the sidewalks to at least 1.5 meters, providing ramps and Guiding blocks, planting vegetation along the pedestrian routes, and installing road signs and markings. These recommendations aim to improve pedestrian comfort and safety. It is hoped that the results of this study can serve as a reference for Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu in creating a campus area that is more friendly, safe, comfortable, and inclusive for all users, while also supporting sustainable mobility.
Abstract:Upah merupakan hak dasar pekerja yang wajib dilindungi, baik dalam perspektif hukum positif maupun hukum Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji konsep ijarah bi al-’amal dalam hukum Islam sebagai landasan filosofis perlindungan…
erlindungan upah pekerja, serta membandingkannya dengan pengaturan pengupahan dalam Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan perbandingan hukum (comparative approach). Bahan hukum diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan atas Al-Qur’an, hadis, kitab-kitab fikih muamalah, peraturan perundang-undangan, serta jurnal hukum mutakhir, yang selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep ijarah bi al-’amal menempatkan upah sebagai hak yang harus dipenuhi secara adil, proporsional, dan tepat waktu, sebagaimana ditegaskan dalam Al-Qur’an Surah At-Talaq ayat 6, Surah Al-Qashash ayat 26-27, dan hadis riwayat Ibnu Majah. Prinsip tersebut memiliki keselarasan nilai dengan semangat Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Cipta Kerja serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 36 Tahun 2021 tentang Pengupahan, meskipun keduanya berbeda pada aspek sumber otoritas, mekanisme penetapan upah minimum, dan bentuk sanksi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar nilai-nilai ijarah bi al-’amal, khususnya prinsip maqashid syariah, diintegrasikan sebagai basis etik dalam pembaruan kebijakan pengupahan nasional, terutama untuk melindungi pekerja pada sektor informal dan ekonomi gig yang belum sepenuhnya terjangkau oleh regulasi ketenagakerjaan formal.
Wages are a fundamental right of workers that must be protected, both from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law. This study aims to examine the concept of ijarah bi al-’amal in Islamic law as a philosophical foundation for wage protection, and to compare it with wage regulations under Indonesia’s Manpower Law. The results show that ijarah bi al-’amal positions wages as a right that must be fulfilled fairly, proportionally, and in a timely manner, as affirmed in the Quran Surah At-Talaq verse 6, Surah Al-Qashash verses 26-27, and the hadith narrated by Ibn Majah. This study employs a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, examining legal materials from the Quran, hadith, classical fiqh literature, statutory regulations, and recent legal journals. The findings reveal that the principles of ijarah bi al-’amal align with the spirit of Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 on Job Creation and Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 on Wages, although they differ in terms of the source of authority, minimum wage determination mechanisms, and forms of sanctions. This study recommends integrating the values of ijarah bi al-’amal, particularly maqashid syariah principles, as an ethical basis for reforming national wage policy, especially to protect informal and gig-economy workers not yet fully covered by formal labor regulations.
Abstract:Abstract: Semangat Store, a rapidly growing retail store in Kisaran, faces challenges in inventory management due to its manual system. Ordering is done by contacting suppliers individually, and sales data is recorded conventionally…
nventionally in a general ledger. As a result, the store often experiences overstock, which increases storage costs and the risk of damaged goods, or stockouts that can disappoint customers. To address these issues, this study aims to implement an integrated, web-based Supply Chain Management (SCM) system. This system is designed to accurately record inventory, manage demand, place orders in a timely manner, and support fast, data-driven decision-making. The system was built using the PHP programming language and a MySQL database. The implementation results show that the proposed SCM system is able to improve operational efficiency and inventory management accuracy at Semangat Store. Store owners can monitor sales and order reports directly, and the system provides notifications when inventory reaches the minimum limit. Thus, Semangat Store can reduce the risk of overstocking or understocking, increase profitability, and simplify the restocking process with suppliers through a more structured system.
Keywords: supply chain management (scm); stock management; information systems; semangat store
Abstrak: Toko Semangat, sebuah toko ritel yang berkembang pesat di Kisaran, menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan stok barang karena masih menggunakan sistem manual. Proses pemesanan barang dilakukan dengan menghubungi pemasok satu per satu, dan pencatatan data penjualan masih dilakukan secara konvensional di buku besar. Akibatnya, toko sering mengalami kelebihan stok (over stock) yang meningkatkan biaya penyimpanan dan risiko kerusakan barang, atau kekurangan stok yang dapat mengecewakan pelanggan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem Supply Chain Management (SCM) yang terintegrasi dan berbasis web. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mencatat stok barang secara akurat, mengelola permintaan, melakukan pemesanan secara tepat waktu, serta mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang cepat dan berbasis data. Sistem ini dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Hasil dari implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem SCM yang diusulkan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan akurasi pengelolaan stok barang di Toko Semangat. Pemilik toko dapat memantau laporan penjualan dan pemesanan secara langsung, dan sistem memberikan notifikasi jika stok barang mencapai batas minimum. Dengan demikian, Toko Semangat dapat mengurangi risiko kelebihan atau kekurangan stok, meningkatkan profitabilitas, dan mempermudah proses restock dengan pemasok melalui sistem yang lebih terstruktur.
Kata kunci: supply chain management (scm); pengelolaan stok; sistem informasi; toko semangat
Abstract:Abstract : This study aims to determine thecrime rate in motorbike theft cases using the programmeing langiage PHP and MySQL as a database and the application of the Exponential Smoothing method to determine the crime rate…
te of motorcycle theft that occurs in the city of Tanjung Balai for the next period. The data used in this study is motorcycle theft report data from 2018 to 2019 wich was obtained from the Tanjung Balai Police. The benefits of this research can be used by the Tanjung Balai police to determine the extent of the motorcycle theft crime that will occur in a shorter, easier and more accurate manner so that it can take optimal prevention. With the Exponential Smoothing method the alpha value will be searched randomly to find an alpha value that was a minimum error value calculated using Means Absolute Percetage Error (MAPE). Then the prediction results that have an alphan with a minimum error are the best of recommended as a prediction result for the next period. Based on this research, the prediction results obtained from the prediction of the number of motorcycle theft cases the occurred in the city of Tanjung Balai in 2020 were 12 units with an MAPE error value of 0,153%.
Keyword : Exponential Smoothing, Theft, Motorcycle, Forecasting
Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat kriminalitas kasus pencurian sepeda motor dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai basis data serta penerapan metode Exponential Smoothing untuk menentukan tingkat kriminalitas pencurian sepeda motor yang terjadi di kota Tanjung Balai untuk periode berikutnya. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data laporan pencurian sepeda motor dari tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2019 yang diperoleh dari POLRES Tanjung Balai. Manfaat dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh kepolisian Tanjung Balai untuk menentukan seberapa besar tindak kriminalitas pencurian sepeda motor yang akan terjadi secara lebih singkat, mudah dan akurat sehingga dapat melakukan pencegahan yang optimal. Dengan metode Exponential Smoothing akan dicari nilai alpha secara acak sampai menemukan nilai alpha yang memiliki nilai error yang minimum yang dihitung menggunakan Means Absolute Percetage Error (MAPE). Maka hasil prediksi yang memiliki alpha dengan error minimumlah yang paling baik atau direkomendasikan sebagai hasil prediksi untuk periode selanjutnya. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh hasil prediksi peramalan jumlah kasus pencurian sepeda motor yang terjadi di kota Tanjung Balai tahun 2020 adalah 12 unit dengan nilai error MAPE sebesar 0,153%.
Kata Kunci : Exponential Smoothing, Pencurian, Sepeda Motor, Forecasting
Abstract:Abstract: Digitalization 5.0 has opened wide opportunities for students to build digital-based startups. However, many student startups face challenges in financial management, developing a Minimum Viable Product (MVP),…
and ensuring business sustainability. This program aims to implement Digital Business Incubation as a strategy for developing student digital startups. The methods used include observation, tenant selection, interviews, and intensive mentoring for incubation program participants. As a result of the selection process, 14 businesses were chosen to be incubated, consisting of service-based and product-based ventures. The program is designed to provide entrepreneurship training, financial management workshops, business legality assistance, investor networking opportunities, and technological support. The outcomes of the program indicate that through digital incubation, average 77,91% of the participating students were able to enhance their digital entrepreneurship skills, strengthen their business models, and optimize the potential for business sustainability. Therefore, Digital Business Incubation has proven to be an effective mechanism for fostering the growth of student digital startups that are adaptive, innovative, and competitive in the digital economy era.
Keywords: bussiness digital, enterprise, student, service
Abstrak: Digitalisasi 5.0 telah membuka peluang luas bagi mahasiswa untuk membangun usaha rintisan (startup) berbasis digital. Namun, banyak startup mahasiswa menghadapi tantangan dalam hal pengelolaan keuangan, Minimum Viable Product, dan keberlanjutan usaha. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan program Digital Business Incubation sebagai strategi pengembangan startup digital mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi, seleksi tenant, wawancara, serta pendampingan intensif terhadap peserta program inkubasi. Dari hasil seleksi terpilih 14 usaha yang akan diinkubasi yang terdiri dari usaha yang bergerak dibidang jasa dan produk. Program ini dirancang untuk memberikan pembinaan kewirausahaan, pelatihan keuangan, pendampingan legalitas usaha, akses bersama investor, serta dukungan teknologi. Hasil program ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui inkubasi digital, rata rata 77,91% mahasiswa mampu meningkatkan keterampilan wirausaha digital, memperkuat model bisnis, serta mengoptimalkan potensi keberlanjutan usaha. Dengan demikian, Inkubasi bisnis digital terbukti menjadi mekanisme efektif dalam mendorong lahirnya startup digital mahasiswa yang adaptif, inovatif, dan berdaya saing di era ekonomi digital.
Kata kunci: bisnis, mahasiswa, jasa, startup digital
Abstract:Abstract: Earthquakes are a disaster that is difficult to predict. This is why every time an earthquake occurs it always causes huge losses, not only loss of property but up to the loss of life. Strengthening preparedness…
s in dealing with earthquake disasters is absolutely necessary in order to build community resilience in responding to earthquakes to minimize the potential for a larger impact. Improving earthquake disaster preparedness for the people of Bukit Duri Village aims to increase the community's ability to deal with earthquake disasters. The method used is through direct socialization related to preparedness actions before the disaster, during the disaster, and after the earthquake. The results of the implementation show that participants can understand well the characteristics of earthquake disasters, risk factors in the living environment, and actions needed before, during, and after an earthquake. This is evidenced by the evaluation results in the form of pre-test and post-test which showed an increase in participants' knowledge related to earthquake disaster preparedness which increased by 36.4%. During the pre-test, the total score was 58.8% and during the post-test, the total score was 93.2%
Keywords: disaster; earthquake; preparedness
Abstrak: Gempa bumi merupakan bencana yang sulit untuk diprediksi kejadiannya, hal ini yang menyebabkan setiap kali kejadian gempa bumi senantiasa menimbulkan kerugian yang besar bukan hanya kerugian harta benda namun sampai dengan korban jiwa. Penguatan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi mutlak diperlukan dalam rangka mengbangunan ketahanan masyarakat dalam merespon gempa bumi untuk meminimumkan potensi dampak yang lebih besar. Peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Bukit Duri bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi. Metode yang digunakan adalah melalui sosialisasi secara langsung terkait tindakan kesiapsiagaan saat sebelum bencana, saat bencana dan setelah bencana gempa bumi. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa peserta dapat memahami dengan baik karakteristik bencana gempa bumi, factor-faktor yang berisiko pada lingkungan tempat tinggal, tindakan yang diperlukan sebelum, saat terjadi dan setelah gempa bumi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil evaluai berupa pre test dan post test yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terkait kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi yang mengalami peningkatan sebesar 36,4 %. Saat pre test total nilai keseluruhan sebesar 58,8 % dan saat post test total nilai menjadi 93,2 %
Kata kunci: bencana; gempa bumi; kesiapsiagaan
Abstract:Abstract: As one of the leading industrial areas in Indonesia, the development of the business world in Batam City is very fast. Coupled with the increasing demand from the market because the majority of Batam people are…
workers. In addition, the city's minimum wage (UMK) is high compared to other areas, making the lifestyle of the people of Batam city become consumptive. The demand is increasing, the more businesses are popping up with various ideas and creations. So the competition in selling is getting tougher. For this reason, creative ideas are needed so that business continuity can continue. One idea that can be used is Branding. Even though they have used social media such as Facebook and Instagram as marketing, business owners are still less confident if they do not have a means of delivering information such as blogs or websites. This service activity uses the method of preparation, implementation, implementation and discussion. There are three solutions that I try to provide to partners, namely: Selection and creation of a blog, filling out blog content and maintaining blogs as a solution to improve branding and as a means of promotion of the Habibie Batam Shop. The target achievement of this service activity is so that partners are able to create blogs and apply them in filling content for branding as well as being able to maintain blogs.
Keywords: blog; branding; habibie shop
Abstrak: Sebagai salah satu daerah industri terkemuka di Indonesia, perkembangan dunia usaha di Kota Batam sangat cepat. Ditambah lagi dengan permintaan dari pasar yang meningkat karena mayoritas masyarakat Batam merupakan pekerja. Selain itu, upah minimum kota (UMK) yang tinggi di atas daerah lainnya menjadikan pola hidup masyarakat kota Batam menjadi konsumtif. Permintaan semakin banyak, semakin banyak juga usaha-usaha yang bermunculan dengan berbagai ide dan kreasi. Sehingga persaingan dalam berjualan bertambah berat. Untuk itu dibutuhkan ide-ide kreatif agar keberlangsungan usaha dapat terus berlanjut. Salah satu ide yang dapat digunakan adalah Branding. Walaupun sudah menggunakan sosial media seperti Facebook dan Instagram sebagai pemasaran, pemilik usaha masih kurang percaya diri jika belum punya sarana penyampaian informasi seperti blog ataupun website. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode persiapan, pelaksanaan, implementasi dan diskusi. Adapun solusi yang pengabdi coba berikan kepada mitra terdapat tiga yaitu: Pemilihan dan pembuatan blog, pengisian konten blog dan pemeliharaan blog sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan branding dan sebagai sarana promosi Toko Habibie Batam. Capaian target dari kegiatan pengabdian ini agar mitra mampu membuat blog dan mengaplikasikan dalam pengisian konten untuk branding sekaligus dapat melakukan mantenance blog.
Kata kunci: blog; branding; toko habibie
Abstract:Abstract: Through a workshop and coaching to make learning media, Kiddy Learning Binder aims to increase the knowledge and skills of early childhood teachers in making educative props in Pusaka KB/TK and Harapan Bangsa…
Kindergarten at Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Kiddy Learning Binder is an educational teaching aid to intended as a media learning which to be easy in the process of teaching and learning activities. Based on the problem, according to the survey results obtained in the field that the learning media in PAUD institutions are still minimum, and most of skills PAUD teachers are lack to make learning media, they more often bought the learning media than innovate to make their own . The solution to this problem was solved by providing workshop to make Kiddy Learning Binder learning media in Pusaka KB/TK and Harapan Bangsa Kindergarten. The implementation phase of workshop and coaching begins with observation and permission to get society service partners. Next, identify the initial abilities and then implementation by providing material/theory explanations and conducting training practices, and finally the monitoring and evaluation stage by measuring the success of the media that has been made through the training provided.
Keywords: educative props; kiddy learning binder; media learning
Abstrak: Melalui pendampingan dan pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran Kiddy Learning Binder ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru PAUD dalam membuat alat peraga edukatif di KB/TK Pusaka dan TK Harapan Bangsa Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Kiddy Learning Binder merupakan alat peraga edukatif yang diperuntukkan sebagai media pembelajaran yang memudahkan proses kegiatan belajar mengajar. Didasarkan pada permasalahan, sesuai hasil survei yang diperoleh di lapangan bahwa media pembelajaran pada lembaga PAUD tersebut masih minim, serta sebagian besar guru PAUD kurang mempunyai keterampilan dalam membuat media pembelajaran, mereka lebih sering untuk membeli media pembelajaran daripada berinovasi untuk membuat sendiri. Solusi permasalahan ini dipecahkan dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran Kiddy Learning Binder di KB/TK Pusaka dan TK Harapan Bangsa Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban. Tahap pelaksanaan pendampingan dan pelatihan diawali dari observasi dan perijinan untuk mendapatkan mitra pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Selanjutnya, mengidentifikasi kemampuan awal lalu pelaksanaan dengan memberikan penjelasan materi/teori dan melakukan praktek pelatihan, serta yang terakhir tahap monitoring dan mengevaluasi dengan mengukur keberhasilan media yang telah dibuat melalui pelatihan yang diberikan.
Kata kunci: alat peraga edukatif; kiddy learning binder; media pembelajaran