Abstract:Psalm 15:1-5 presents an ethical framework that integrates ritual piety and social responsibility as an authentic expression of faith before God. This study is motivated by the need to formulate a comprehensive model of…
Christian ethics that emphasizes not only personal morality but also social commitment within the context of practical theology. The central issue examined is how the ethical principles contained in Psalm 15 can be theologically interpreted and operationalized for ecclesial life and social praxis. Employing a qualitative theological method with an exegetical approach to the Hebrew text, this study interprets the ethical structure of Psalm 15 from a theological–moral perspective. The findings reveal three fundamental ethical axes: first, personal integrity, which affirms moral wholeness and a life aligned with the will of God; second, relational ethics, which demands the rejection of slander, injustice, and exploitation as a form of responsibility toward others; and third, moral stability, which is rooted in the holiness of God as the foundation for sustaining an ethical life. Based on these findings, the study develops a biblical ethical model that produces Ecclesial Ethics, embodied in the formation of the congregation’s moral habitus through spiritual discipline, and Social Ethics, defined as a commitment to uphold justice, integrity, and compassion in the public sphere. The novelty of this study lies in its integrative formulation that unites ecclesial and social ethics within a single transformative ethical paradigm. The study concludes that Psalm 15 provides a holistic foundation for Christian ethics in practical theology, positioning worship and social service as an inseparable unity of faith praxis.
Abstract:Reading proficiency is a fundamental skill in primary education; however, children with special needs classified as slow learners often face significant challenges in developing early reading abilities due to limitations…
in phonological processing. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the phonic method in improving the reading skills of slow learners through a structured intervention approach. The central research problem addresses how the phonic method can be appropriately adapted to overcome reading difficulties in children with learning delays. The subject of this study was a fifth-grade elementary school student who exhibited marked delays in recognizing letter sounds, constructing words, and understanding simple sentence structures. A case study approach was employed, involving a six-session individualized intervention designed in gradual stages. Each session focused on developing phonological skills, including phoneme identification, blending sounds into syllables, phoneme segmentation, and the introduction of complex patterns such as digraphs and diphthongs. The results demonstrated significant improvement in the subject’s reading ability, evidenced by increased accuracy in letter-sound recognition, reading simple words, and constructing short sentences. Although minor errors in pronunciation and word structure persisted, the subject’s consistent progress throughout the intervention confirmed the phonic method as an effective and applicable approach to teaching reading to slow learners. In conclusion, the phonic method successfully addressed phonological barriers through strategies tailored to the learner’s cognitive profile. The novelty of this study lies in its implementation of the phonic method as a step-by-step phonological intervention model within the context of inclusive primary education an area that remains underexplored and underutilized in both educational practice and research in Indonesia.
Abstract:The Constitution of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) stipulates that the interests of the people must be voiced and accommodated through legislative channels, represented by the People's Representative…
ve Council (DPR) from the regional to the central government levels. However, it is often found that the hopes of the people are not fully articulated, resulting in certain issues never reaching a final resolution. This study aims to analyze the role of the DPR in voicing the people's interests based on the fourth principle of Pancasila. The method used in this research is qualitative with a literature study approach, where data is collected from various scientific sources. The results of the analysis show that the main functions of the DPR, namely in legislation, oversight, and budgeting, have not been fully optimized due to weak accountability and transparency. This crisis of representation impacts the decline in public trust, low political participation, and increased polarization in society. To address these issues, systemic reforms are needed, including enhancing transparency, strengthening accountability mechanisms, and involving the public actively in the decision-making process. Thus, the goal of the DPR’s existence, which can be achieved, is to voice the will of the people, realize deliberation for consensus, and ensure justice and welfare in line with the substance of Pancasila’s ideology, particularly its fourth principle. This study recommends the need to restore the essence of deliberation for consensus in accordance with the fourth principle of Pancasila, accompanied by better political education and electoral system reforms to ensure that elected representatives are truly competent and focused on the interests of the people.
Abstract:Trade is one of the crucial elements in a country's economy, playing a vital role in supporting regional and national economic growth. Through trade, a region can meet its needs and distribute its production to other areas,…
as, both domestically and internationally. Southeast Sulawesi Province, as one of the regions on the island of Sulawesi, has great potential in trade, particularly in the agricultural and industrial sectors. This province has made a significant contribution to the country's foreign exchange reserves through export and import activities. This study aims to analyze the development of trade in Southeast Sulawesi Province, focusing on the export-import performance and the region's main commodities. The method used is descriptive, utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results show that in 2024, Southeast Sulawesi experienced a trade surplus, where the value of exports exceeded the value of imports. The largest surplus was recorded in January 2024, amounting to 256.38 million US dollars. Three major commodities contribute significantly to the province's trade, namely cloves with a transaction value of IDR 480.74 billion, cocoa at IDR 248.74 billion, and cashew nuts at IDR 230.75 billion. These three commodities not only serve as flagship products for the local economy but also have a positive impact on the national economy. The findings of this study suggest that with proper management, the trade potential of Southeast Sulawesi can continue to grow, contributing even more to Indonesia's overall economy.
Abstract:This analysis aims to find out the strategies and steps used in community empowerment in Central Lombok Regency with literature review analysis helping to analyze previous studies which will provide suggestions and methods…
ds used in community empowerment in Central Lombok Regency. Using the descriptive qualitative method (literature review), this method will explain and describe the findings with descriptions. Data sources from several journal reference sources that are relevant to the topic of analysis. The focus of this analysis is community empowerment in Central Lombok district to reduce poverty. The results of the analysis show various methods and ways to achieve social prosperity, however, the implementation of empowerment must also pay attention to the geographical location of the community to provide a significant impact, such as empowerment in the tourism sector, arts and crafts sector or empowerment in other forms that provide benefits to the community. specially in the Central Lombok district, the empowerment that is often carried out is in the tourism sector for tourist villages and the use of social culture and local wisdom to help the community to attract tourists to visit and gain economic benefits.
Abstract:Abstract : The Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) is a non-departmental government agency established as a provider of data or information based on Law No. 6/1960 on Census and Law No. 7/1997 on Statistics. The Central Statistics…
tatistics Agency (BPS) recorded the number of motorized vehicles such as cars, buses, trucks, and motorcycles in the provinces of North Sumatra and West Sumatra in 2020-2021 reaching 3,043,892 million units. The purpose of this study is to classify the number of motorized vehicles in the form of cars, motorcycles, buses and trucks. This research uses quantitative research with Naive Bayes Algorithm analysis model. The data used in this study is data from several regions in North Sumatra Province and West Sumatra Province in 2020-2021. Evaluation of model performance is based on accuracy parameters, precision and total recall of the confusion-matrix. The results of testing the dataset and calculating the model performance parameters have obtained an accuracy value of 100%. With the percentage value of the description of each dataset class, namely a little 70.6%, moderate 21.6%, and a lot 7.8%.
Keywords :classification;confusion-matrix; data; motor vehicles; naive bayes
Abstrak : Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) adalah lembaga pemerintahan non-departemen yang dibentuk sebagai penyedia data atau informasi berdasarkan UU Nomor 6 Tahun 1960 tentang Sensus dan UU Nomor 7 Tahun 1997 tentang Statistik. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) mencatat jumlah kendaraan bermotor seperti mobil, bus, truk, dan sepeda motor di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan Sumatera Barat pada tahun 2020-2021 mencapai 3.043.892 juta unit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengklasifikasikan jumlah kendaraan bermotor berupa mobil, sepeda motor, bus dan, truk. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan model analisis Algoritma Naive Bayes. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data dari beberapa daerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan Provinsi Sumatera Barat tahun 2020-2021. Evaluasi kinerja model didasarkan pada parameter akurasi, presisi dan recall total dari Confusion-Matrix. Hasil pengujian dataset dan perhitungan parameter performa model telah didapat nilai akurasi 100%. Dengan presentase nilai keterangan setiap kelas dataset yaitu Sedikit 70,6%, Sedang 21,6%, dan Banyak 7,8%.
Kata kunci :confusion-matrix; data; kendaraan bermotorklasifikasi; naive bayes
Abstract:Abstract : Indonesia as one of the countries that have agreed on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is committed to the successful implementation of the SDGs through various activities and demonstrates…
onstrates its commitment by issuing Presidential Regulation Number 59 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. The Central Statistics Agency of Asahan Regency implements the Cinta Statistik Village Sectoral Statistics Development Program or the so-called Beautiful Village and the 2021 Cinta Statistics Village SDGs Entry Program. The Cinta Statistics Village Development Program (Desa Cantik) focuses on increasing literacy, awareness and the active role of village/kelurahan officials and the community in organizing activities. Manual data management is still not effective and efficient to work quickly, precisely and accurately. With the development of technology, it is necessary to design a web-based SDGs Cinta Statistics application using the codeigniter framework by developing an agile method where this method is a software development method that is needed when the system has undergone repair or renewal. This application will help BPS Asahan employees work more effectively and efficiently so that the stored data is safe, fast, precise and accurate.
Keywords: Village SDGs; Agile Method; CodeIgniter Framework
Abstrak : Indonesia sebagai salah satu Negara yang telah menyepakati penerapan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) / Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB) berkomitmen untuk menyukseskan pelaksanaan SDGs melalui berbagai kegiatan dan menunjukkan komitmen dengan menerbitkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 59 tahun 2017 tentang Pelaksanaan Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Asahan melaksanakan Program Pembinaan Statistik Sektoral Desa Cinta Statistik atau yang disebut Desa Cantik dan Program Entry SDGs Desa Cinta Statistik Tahun 2021. Program Pembinaan Desa Cinta Statistik (Desa Cantik) berfokus pada meningkatkan literasi, kesadaran dan peran aktif perangkat desa/kelurahan dan masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan kegiatan. Pengelolaan data secara manual tersebut masih kurang efektif dan efesien untuk bekerja dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi maka perlulah dirancang sebuah aplikasi SDGs Desa Cinta Statistik berbasis web dengan menggunakan framework codeigniter dengan mengembangkan metode agile dimana metode ini adalah metode pengembangan software yang dibutuhkan ketika sistem telah mengalami perbaikan atau pembaharuan. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini akan membantu pegawai BPS Asahan bekerja lebih efektif dan efisien sehingga data yang tersimpan aman, cepat, tepat dan akurat.
Kata kunci: SDGs Desa; Metode Agile; Framework Codeigniter
Abstract:Abstract : UD.Central Tani which is located in Sei Sentang Village, Jalan Pusat Pasar 7, Kualuh Hilir District, North Labuhanbatu Regency, is one of the trading businesses that is developing in the pesticide industry. UD.Central…
UD.Central Tani not only sells pesticides but also sells fertilizers, fish food, corn seeds and others. For its own stock, UD.Central only supplies fertilizers and herbicides based on estimates, so there are often shortages and oversupply. Therefore, to determine the sales target to be achieved by paying attention to sales conditions in the past. Sales information is needed so that it can help forecasting the sale of herbicides so that the stock of herbicides in the business can be well controlled. Therefore we need a system that can help predict herbicide sales from time to time. So with the resulting forecasting results, it is expected to help sales in accordance with existing conditions. The method that will be used for research is the Single Exponential Smoothing method.
Keywords: Sales; forecasting; pesticides; single exponential smoothing; system.
Abstrak : UD.Central Tani yang bertempat Desa Sei Sentang Jalan Pusat Pasar 7 Kecamatan Kualuh Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara merupakan salah satu Usaha Dagang yang berkembang dalam industri pestisida. UD.Central Tani tidak hanya menjual pestisida tetapi juga menjual pupuk, makanan ikan, bibit jagung dan lainnya. Untuk stoknya sendiri UD.Central hanya menyetok pupuk dan herbisida berdasarkan perkiraan saja sehingga sering terjadi kekurangan dan kelebihan pasokan. Maka dari itu untuk menentukan target penjualan yang ingin dicapai dengan cara memperhatikan kondisi penjualan di masa lalu. Informasi penjualan sangat dibutuhkan agar dapat membantu peramalan dalam penjualan herbisida supaya stok herbisida pada usaha tersebut bisa terkontrol dengan baik. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan sistem yang dapat membantu meramalkan penjualan herbisida dari waktu ke waktu. Sehingga dengan hasil peramalan yang dihasilkan, diharapkan bisa membantu penjualan sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada. Adapun metode yang akan dipakai untuk penelitian yaitu metode Single Exponential Smoothing.
Kata kunci : Penjualan; peramalan; pertisida; single exponential smoothing; sistem.
Abstract:Abstract: An advancement in communication technology currently has an influence on developments in data management in the joints of life, making the need for a media center something a must in digital archive storage. Data…
ta will not always be stored in personal computers, but it would be better if there was a centralized data container to be a solution in storage media, in order to prevent data loss or data backup. The term network (network) is used when there are at least two or more devices that are connected to one another. To carry out data exchange in this network, a protocol is used that specifies how data is exchanged, and one of the most widely used protocols is the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is generally useful as a means of exchanging files or data in a network. The FTP protocol is not secure enough, because when data transfer there is no security to protect it. Therefore the FTP protocol is necessary for additional security, by implementing the SSL security protocol or Secure Socket Layer Security protecting the FTP protocol during data transfer. SSL certificates are used for the purpose of handling the security of data packets transmitted over the network system. When SSL is activated, the server and client when the connection occurs will be encrypted so that the data cannot be seen by others.
Keywords: FTP; Network; Server; SSL
Abstrak: Suatu Kemajuan teknologi komunikasi saat ini memiliki pengaruh terhadap perkembangan didalam pengelolaan data didalam sendi kehidupan, membuat kebutuhan akan media center menjadi sesuatu yang harus dalam penyimpanan arsip digital. Data tidak selamanya akan tersimpan di dalam personal computer saja tetapi akan lebih baik jika ada wadah data terpusat menjadi solusi dalam media penyimpanan, agar menjaga dari kehilangan data atau cadangan data. Istilah jaringan (network) dipakai apabila terdapat minimal dua atau lebih perangkat yang terhubungkan satu dengan yang lainnya. Untuk melaksanakn pertukaran data didalam jaringan ini, digunakan protocol yang menspesifikasikan bagaimana data dipertukarkan, dan salah satu protocol yang banyak digunakan adalah File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP umumnya bermanfaat sebagai sarana pertukaran file atau data dalam suatu network. Protokol FTP tidaklah cukup aman, dikarenakan ketika transfer data tidak ada keamanan untuk melindunginya. Maka dari itu protokol FTP perlu untuk penambahan keamanan, dengan menerapkan protokol keamanan SSL atau Secure Socket Layer Security melindungi protokol FTP pada saat transfer data. Sertifikat SSL dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan menangani keamanan paket data yang ditransmisikan melalui sistem jaringan. Ketika SSL diakatifkan, maka server dan client ketika terjadi koneksi akan ter enkripsi sehingga data yang ada tidak dapat untuk dilihat oleh orang lain.
Kata kunci: FTP;Network; Server; SSL
Abstract:The National Schools Debating Championship (NSDC) is among the most popular debate competitions. Schools in Indonesia strive to prepare their best students for this prestigious competition. One high school in Palangka Raya,…
ya, Central Kalimantan, also prepares its students to participate in this prestigious event. To this end, the school formed an English Debate Club (EDC). However, the enthusiasm of EDC members in practising tends to be inconsistent, which impacts the effectiveness of their preparation. In response to this problem, a team of lecturer and students from the English Education Study Program, Palangka Raya University, implemented a coaching program to increase the enthusiasm, confidence, and debating skills of EDC members. The coaching activities were conducted in four sessions, covering motion analysis training, case studies, and debate practice, with guidance from an outstanding student representing the university in the National University Debating Championship (NUDC) at the national level. Qualitative questionnaire results indicated increased enthusiasm and self-confidence among EDC members during training sessions and improved understanding of debate strategies. This initiative demonstrates that coaching based on the direct experience of a high-achieving debater can serve as an effective strategy for developing debate clubs in secondary schools.
Keywords: enthusiasm; coaching program; debate strategy; self-confidence; debate club
Abstrak: National Schools Debating Championship (NSDC) merupakan salah satu kompetisi debat yang paling populer. Sekolah di Indonesia berusaha mempersiapkan potensi terbaiknya untuk mengikuti kompetisi bergengsi ini. Salah satu sekolah menengah atas di Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, juga mempersiapkan para siswanya untuk mengikuti ajang bergengsi tersebut. Untuk itu, sekolah membentuk English Debate Club (EDC). Namun, antusiasme anggota EDC dalam berlatih cenderung tidak konsisten, yang berdampak pada efektivitas persiapan mereka. Menanggapi permasalahan tersebut, tim dosen dan mahasiswa dari Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Palangka Raya melaksanakan program pendampingan guna meningkatkan antusiasme, percaya diri dan kemampuan debat para anggota EDC. Kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan dalam empat sesi pertemuan, yang mencakup pelatihan analisis mosi, pembedahan kasus, serta praktik debat, dengan bimbingan dari mahasiswa berprestasi yang pernah mewakili universitas dalam ajang National University Debating Championship (NUDC) tingkat nasional. Hasil survei menunjukkan peningkatan antusiasme dan kepercayaan diri anggota EDC dalam mengikuti latihan, serta pemahaman yang lebih baik terhadap strategi debat. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan berbasis pengalaman langsung dari mahasiswa debat berprestasi dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam membina klub debat di sekolah menengah.
Kata kunci: antusiasme; program pendampingan; strategi debat; percaya diri; klub debat