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Showing 99 articles found for "Hayat"

Sistem Penjaminan Mutu SMK pada Program Keahlian MPLB dalam Mencapai Penguasaan Keterampilan Abad 21

Riana Isti Muslikhah, Siti Umi Khayatun Mardiyah, Arwan Nur Ramadhan, Muhyadi, Annisa Harimukti Dian Kurniasari, Dwi Wulandari, Dewi Ayu Ningtyas, Lisa Nuraini, Linta Rosyada, Fitri Nur Handayani
Abstract: The advancement of digital technology and the transformation of the labor market require vocational high schools (SMKs) to produce graduates who are not only technically competent but also proficient in twenty-first-century… ury skills. The Office Management and Business Services (MPLB) program requires a quality assurance system capable of supporting the development of critical thinking, creativity, communication, and collaboration skills. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the quality assurance system in SMKs within the MPLB program, examine efforts to strengthen twenty-first-century skills, and identify challenges encountered in its implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed in four public vocational high schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta through interviews and document analysis. The findings reveal that the quality assurance system is implemented through the evaluation of educational report cards, program monitoring, curriculum alignment with business and industrial partners (DUDIKA), and the strengthening of a school quality culture. The development of twenty-first-century skills is promoted through active and industry-based learning approaches, including Project-Based Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Teaching Factory, and student-centered learning. However, implementation continues to face challenges, including suboptimal coordination, limited teacher competencies, inadequate technological facilities, and insufficient industrial and financial support. The novelty of this study lies in integrating the quality assurance system with the development of twenty-first-century skills specifically within the MPLB program, positioning educational quality not merely toward compliance with standards but also toward the formation of adaptive and work-ready graduates.

Dampak Project-Based Learning terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA: Meta-Analisis dalam Konteks Pembelajaran Biologi di Indonesia

Harmoko, Nur Hayati
Abstract: This study is motivated by the low level of senior high school students’ critical thinking skills in Biology learning in Indonesia and the urgent need for instructional innovations that effectively foster higher-order thinking… thinking skills. The primary research problem lies in the inconsistency of findings from previous studies regarding the effectiveness of Project-Based Learning, thus necessitating a comprehensive analysis to obtain more robust and integrated conclusions. The study aims to examine the effect of Project-Based Learning on students’ critical thinking skills and to identify moderating factors influencing this effect through a meta-analysis of 27 relevant studies. The results indicate that Project-Based Learning has a significant impact, with a cumulative effect size of 0.98, categorized as large and consistent, supported by low heterogeneity (I² = 18.70%) and strong resistance to publication bias. The findings further reveal that critical thinking indicators serve as the most dominant moderating factor, while sample size and additional variables do not show significant influence, and the standalone model demonstrates slightly higher effectiveness than combined approaches. The conclusion affirms that Project-Based Learning is effective in enhancing critical thinking skills through contextual, active, and student-centered learning. The novelty of this study lies in the systematic integration of multiple studies through meta-analysis, producing strong empirical evidence, as well as the comprehensive identification of moderating factors that have been rarely explored, thereby contributing both theoretically and practically to evidence-based Biology education development.

Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Islam tentang Penyelesaian Perjanjian Pembiayaan Bermasalah pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah

Dede Rohayati
Abstract: This study examines the resolution of non-performing financing in Islamic financial institutions, which have experienced significant growth but are confronted with increasing risks of non-performing financing (NPF) that… may undermine institutional stability and public trust. The research problem focuses on the suboptimal mechanisms for resolving problematic financing, the existence of a gap between legal norms and their practical implementation, and the lack of integration of philosophical approaches within the framework of Islamic economic law. This study aims to analyze resolution mechanisms from the perspective of Islamic economic law, identify the factors contributing to the normative–practical gap, and formulate a more comprehensive and equitable resolution model. The method employed is normative juridical, utilizing statutory and case approaches, with secondary data analyzed qualitatively through deductive reasoning. The findings indicate that the resolution of non-performing financing is still predominantly characterized by restructuring measures that are administrative in nature and fail to address root causes, while litigation pathways remain relatively ineffective due to procedural and substantive constraints. The disparity between legal norms and practice suggests that legal implementation has not fully reflected the principles of substantive justice. The study concludes by emphasizing the necessity of reconstructing resolution mechanisms through the integration of normative, empirical, and philosophical dimensions. The novelty of this research lies in the development of a maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah-based resolution model that offers a holistic approach oriented toward justice, public welfare, and the balance of interests, thereby providing more effective, contextual, and sustainable solutions within the Islamic financial system in Indonesia.

Strategi Komunikasi BP3MI dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat tentang Hak-hak Pekerja Migran Indonesia

Beatania Jelina Ngamung, Alponia Kartini Nurhayati, Yunita Huberta Siska Henukh, Fransiskus Maurice Riberu, Lasarus Jehamat, Imelda Nahak, Helga Maria E. Gero
Abstract: Indonesian Migrant Workers constitute a labor group that makes a significant contribution to the national economy through remittances, particularly from regions with high migration intensity such as East Nusa Tenggara Province;… ovince; however, the strong public interest in working abroad is often not accompanied by adequate understanding of safe migration procedures, protection mechanisms, and the rights and obligations of migrant workers. This condition has led to serious problems, including the increasing number of non-procedural migrant workers, deportation cases, and vulnerability to human trafficking crimes, indicating an information and communication gap between migrant worker protection institutions and prospective migrant workers. This study aims to analyze the communication strategies implemented by the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Service Center of East Nusa Tenggara Province in enhancing public awareness of migrant workers’ rights. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method was employed to provide an in-depth portrayal of the communication practices carried out by the institution, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation of socialization activities, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, while the conceptual analytical framework was based on the Shannon–Weaver Two-Way Communication Model to assess message delivery effectiveness, communication channels, message recipients, and feedback mechanisms. The findings indicate that the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Service Center of East Nusa Tenggara Province has implemented various communication strategies, including direct community outreach, pre-departure orientation, the use of visual and audio media, and cross-sector collaboration with local governments and community leaders. Although these strategies contribute to increasing public knowledge regarding migration procedures and migrant workers’ rights, their effectiveness remains constrained by low literacy levels, challenging geographical conditions, and weak feedback mechanisms from target communities. The study concludes that strengthening dialogic and participatory communication, simplifying messages to improve comprehensibility, and adapting communication media to local cultural contexts are essential for improving migrant worker protection. The novelty of this study lies in integrating a two-way communication model with the socio-cultural context of East Nusa Tenggara as a basis for formulating more contextual, adaptive, and community-empowering communication strategies for migrant worker protection.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Partisipasi Lokal melalui Pengelolaan Desa Wisata di Desa Panglipuran, Bali untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Ekonomi

Hilmi Nur Huda Al Mubaroq, Nihayatus Sholichah, Widyawati
Abstract: Panglipuran Village, Bali, is one of the traditional tourism villages with significant potential to support the economic independence of local communities. However, community empowerment in this village faces various challenges,… llenges, such as limited resources, a lack of community capacity in management, and dependence on external parties. This study aims to analyze community empowerment based on local participation through the management of the tourism village, using the community empowerment theory proposed by Jim Ife. The study emphasizes the importance of resource, opportunity, knowledge, and skill indicators in supporting the success of community empowerment. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The primary informants of the study include community leaders, local business actors, and tourism village managers. The findings reveal that empowerment through resource indicators has increased the income of craft businesses by 150%, from IDR 2 million to IDR 5 million per month. Furthermore, the opportunity indicator successfully opened avenues for the community to manage homestays, increasing income by up to 70% compared to previous levels. The knowledge and skill indicators also proved significant, with more than 90% of the community actively participating in training, which supports the sustainable economy of the tourism village. The conclusion of this study highlights that community empowerment based on local participation has a positive impact on the economic independence of the Panglipuran Village community. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of community empowerment elements with local wisdom values, such as mutual cooperation and cultural preservation. This model contributes not only to economic development but also serves as a best practice example in sustainable local participation-based tourism village management.

Evaluasi Kebijakan Penyelenggaraan Haji dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pengeluaran Pemerintah Indonesia Tahun 2023

anas, Khoiruddin, Nurhayati, Wina, Aslichah
Abstract: The pilgrimage to Mecca, known as Hajj, is a significant religious obligation for Muslims around the world. Indonesia, with its large Muslim population, annually sends a substantial number of pilgrims to perform Hajj. This… is study conducts an evaluation of the policy regarding the organization of Hajj and assesses its implications on the government expenditure of Indonesia for the year 2023. The evaluation focuses on the efficiency, effectiveness, and financial sustainability of the current policy, considering factors such as Hajj quota management, transportation, accommodation, and associated services. The study aims to provide insights into how the Hajj policy impacts the Indonesian government's fiscal allocation and overall budgeting, shedding light on potential areas for improvement and optimization of resources in the future. The findings of this research contribute to better policy formulation and decision-making processes, ultimately aiming to enhance the overall management of Hajj and optimize government expenditure.

Aksi Penanaman 500 Mangrove: Implementasi Nature-Based Solution di Desa Ulidang Kemanusiaan untuk Mitigasi Abrasi

Ismail, Nurul Hikma, Ahmad Yusuf, Nurfadillah Nurdin, Siti Aisyah Sakinah. M, Alya Fadilah, Nurul Hidayah, Muhammad Ade Wahyudi
Abstract: Penanaman mangrove merupakan salah satu solusi berbasis alam yang efektif untuk mitigasi abrasi dan pelestarian lingkungan di pesisir. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Ulidang sebagai bagian dari proyek kemanusiaan yang… bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah abrasi yang semakin mengkhawatirkan. Dalam kegiatan ini, sebanyak 500 bibit mangrove ditanam dengan melibatkan masyarakat setempat, mahasiswa, dan lembaga pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan mencakup persiapan lokasi, pengumpulan bibit, serta pelaksanaan penanaman secara kolaboratif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya ekosistem mangrove, serta dampak positif terhadap perlindungan garis pantai dan keanekaragaman hayati. Proyek ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model bagi inisiatif serupa di daerah lain dalam upaya menjaga keberlanjutan ekosistem pesisir.

Pemantapan Kemampuan Mengajar Mandiri Di UPT SD Negri 27 Sungai Durian

Dea Laura, Esa Yulimarta
Abstract: Tujuan PKM adalah untuk mengenal secara cermat lingkungan fisik, administrasi, akademik dan sosial psikologis sekolah tempat praktek mengajar secara langsung; menguasai berbegai keterampilan dasar mengajar dan pembelajaran;… an; menerapkan berbagai kemampuan profesional kemahasiswaan secara utuh dan terpadu dalam situasinya; melatih mahasiswa agar memiliki pengalaman faktual tentang proses pemebelajaran; memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa untuk mempelajari dan memahami serta menghayati seluk beluk lembaga pendidikan. Metode ceramah, praktek dan diskusi. Kegiatan Pelatihan Mengajar Terbimbing, Kegiatan Pelatihan Mengajar Mandiri, Kegiatan Pelatihan Tugas Keguruan, Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler terlaksana dengan baik, didalm kegiatan ini mahasiswa dapat mengimplementasikan keilmuanya di sekolah yang didapat disekolah dengan bimbingan guru-guru di UPT SD Negri 27 Sungai Durian.

Pemantapan Kemampuan Mengajar Di UPT SD Negeri 15 Kampai

Danil Putra
Abstract: Tujuan PKM adalah untuk mengenal secara cermat lingkungan fisik, administrasi, akademik dan sosial psikologis sekolah tempat praktek mengajar secara langsung; menguasai berbegai keterampilan dasar mengajar dan pembelajaran;… an; menerapkan berbagai kemampuan profesional kemahasiswaan secara utuh dan terpadu dalam situasinya; melatih mahasiswa agar memiliki pengalaman faktual tentang proses pemebelajaran; memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa untuk mempelajari dan memahami serta menghayati seluk beluk lembaga pendidikan. Metode pelaksanaan pembelajaran seperti observasi kelas, refleksi, dan pelatihan terbimbing, pengajaran mandiri. Hasil kegiatan mengindikasikan bahwa guru yang terlibat dalam program ini mampu menerapkan strategi mengajar yang lebih efektif, serta meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Dengan demikian, program ini dapat dianggap sebagai langkah yang efektif dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah.

Observasi Lapangan Melalui Kegiatan Latihan Terbimbing Dan Mandiri Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 24 Lundang Berdasarkan

Anggun Mayang Sari, Erna Warnelis
Abstract: Program Pemantapan Kemapuan Mengajar {PKM} STKIP Widyaswara Indonesia yang dilaksanakan pada semester VI tahun 2024 yang dimulai dari tanggal 20 Mei 2024 sampai dengan 29 Agustus 2024 memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa… wa untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengajarnya dalam bidang pendidikan. Tujuan dari PKM ini adalah untuk memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa dalam bidang pembelajaran disekolah ,memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk mengenal ,mempelajari dan menghayati permasalahan disekolah ataupun lembaga terkait dengan proses pembelajaran,meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa untuk menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang ia kuasai. Program PKM ini meliputi pelaksanaan latihan terbimbing sebanyak 6 {enam }kali dan latihan mandiri sebanyak 3 {tiga} kali. Pelaksanaan latihan terbimbing dan latihan mandiri ini meliputi pembuatan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran ,penyiapan media pembelajaran ,melaksankan pembelajaran ,dan melakukan evaluasi pembelajaran. Pada pelaksanaan program PKM di SDN 24 lundang berjalan cukup baik.Dengan dukungan dan bimbingan dari berbagai pihak terutama pihak sekolah sangat membantu lancarnya proses pelaksanaan program pemantapan kemampuan mengajar ini di sekolah.