Abstract:Abstract: The Indonesian Red Cross or abbreviated as PMI, is one of the organizations in Indonesia engaged in the humanitarian field. PMI has branches in all cities in Indonesia such as the red cross in Asahan district.…
Currently, the Asahan district red cross has a blood donation stock of ± 100/360 cc per bag. The purpose of designing a blood group type reader is to increase the certainty of blood types that are tested by experts or medical workers from PMI Asahan, according to the testing of the tool design. This study used a qualitative type of method, namely data taken in the form of data on the condition of the blood when rhesus fluid was given, so that the data will be calibrated with the test results so that the right test results can be decided. The results of testing the device design with blood and fluids, found that blood group A+ got an LDR value of 19.5 and 4 with a bina-ry condition of 101, while for blood group B+ got an LDR value of 19, 4 and 4 with a bi-nary condition of 011, blood group AB+ got a value LDR 19, 3 and 4 with binary condi-tion 111, blood type O+ found LDR values 19, 2 and 4 with binary condition 001. Mean-while for basic conditions, or not detecting blood type, LDR conditions 20, <=4, <=4 and binary value is 000. After testing, all results of testing the design of the tool are in full ac-cordance with the results of the conclusions of the PMI Asahan medical personnel about the type of blood group
Keywords: binary; blood donation; blood type detector
Abstrak: Palang Merah Indonesia atau disingkat PMI, merupakan salah satu organisasi di Indonesia yang bergerak dalam bidang kemanusiaan. PMI memiliki cabang di seluruh kota di Indonesia seperti palang merah di kabupaten asahan. Saat ini palang merah kabupaten asahan memiliki stok sumbangan darah ± 100/360 cc setiap kantong. Tujuan dirancang nya alat pembaca jenis golongan darah untuk menambah kepastian jenis darah yang diuji tenaga ahli atau medis PMI Asahan, sesuai dengan pengujian dari rancangan alat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode kualitatif, yaitu data yang diambil berupa data kondisi darah ketika dikasi cairan resus, sehingga data tersebut akan dikalibrasi dengan hasil pengujian sehingga memutuskan hasil pengujian tepat. Hasil pengujian rancangan alat dengan darah dan cairan, mendapati bahwa untuk golongan darah A+ mendapati nilai LDR 19, 5 dan 4 dengan kondisi biner 101, sementara untuk golongan darah B+ mendapati nilai LDR 19, 4 dan 4 dengan kondisi biner 011, golongan darah AB+ mendapati nilai LDR 19, 3 dan 4 dengan kondisi biner 111, golongan darah O+ mendapati nilai LDR 19, 2 dan 4 dengan kondisi biner 001. Sementara untuk kondisi dasar, atau tidak mendeteksi golongan darah, kondisi LDR 20, <=4, <= 4 dan nilai biner 000. Setelah dilakukannya pengujian, maka disimpulkan seluruh hasil pengujian rancangan alat sepenuhnya sesuai dengan hasil kesimpulan tenaga medis PMI Asahan tentang jenis golongan darah.
Kata kunci: biner; donor darah; pendeteksi golongan darah
Abstract:Abstract: Flood disasters often occur in areas with certain geographical conditions, such as proximity to rivers, high rainfall especially during the wetseason and soil types that contain clay so that they are not good enough…
nough to absorb water. One of the cities in Indonesia whichhas frequent floods. The planned mitigation strategy must be more targeted so that it is more effective in tackling flood disasters. Therefore, mapping with Geographic Information Systems can be used to map areas that are prone to flooding specifically by combining spatial data on each predetermined parameter. Not only that, the integration of Geographic Information Systems and forecasting with multiple linear regression methods can predict the level of flood vulnerability based on the parameters determined in the following year. Based on the analysis that has been done, the areas in Pontianak City that are prone to flood disasters are spread over several sub-districts, namely East Pontianak District, Pontianak City District and parts of North Pontianak District.
Keywords: Flood vulnerability; Geographic Information System; Multiple Linear Regression
Abstrak: Bencana banjir seringkali terjadi di wilayah dengan kondisi geografis tertentu sepertijaraknya yang dekat dengan sungai, curah hujan cukup tinggi khususnya pada musim hujan hingga mayoritas jenis tanah yang memiliki kandungan lempung sehingga tidak cukup baikdalam menyerap air. Kota Pontianak merupakan satu diantara kota di Indonesia yang sering dilanda bencana banjir. Oleh karena itu, pemetaan dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis dapat digunakan untuk memetakan wilayah-wilayah yang rawan bencana banjir secara spesifik dengan menggabungkan data spasial pada setiap parameter yang sudah ditentukan. Tidak hanya itu, integrasi sistem informasi geografis dan peramalan dengan metoderegresi linier berganda dapatmemprediksi tingkat kerawanan banjir berdasarkan parameter yang ditentukan pada tahun berikutnya. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, daerah di Kota Pontianak yang rawan bencanabanjir tersebar di beberapa kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Pontianak Timur, Kecamatan Pontianak Kota dan sebagianKecamatan Pontianak Utara.
Kata kunci: Kerawanan Banjir; Regresi Linier Berganda; Sistem Informasi Geografis
Abstract:Abstract: Currently in almost every city around the world that loves flowers, including ornamental plants,. All cities are aggressively arranging their landscaping to compensate for motorized vehicle pollution or the arrangement…
rrangement of city parks planted with decorative gardens with the aim of greening the city. Sometimes there are problems in making decisions to determine suitable and good ornamental plants for planting in the city, in a decision that takes a long time. Determination of the types of ornamental plants to be planted through several factors such as leaf shape, color, stems and branches, roots and soil. On these issues, the authors conducted research on the determination of ornamental plants for city parks in the form of a decision support system application using the Analytical Hoerarchy Process (AHP) method.
Keywords: analytical hoerarchy process (AHP); decisionnsupporttsystem (SPK),
Abstrak: Saat ini hampirrdi setiap kota di seluruh dunia yang menyukai bunga termasuk tanaman hias, Semua kota gencar menata pertamanannya untuk mengimbangi polusi kendaraan bermotor maupun untuk penataan taman kota yang ditanami tamanan hias bertujuan untuk menghijaukan kota. Terkadang terdapat masalah dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk menentukan tanaman hias yang cocok dan bagus umtuk ditanam pad ataman kota, dalam pengambilan keputusan yang dilakukan terkadang memakan waktu yang cukup lama . Penentuan jenis tanaman hias yang akan ditanam melalui beberapa faktor seperti bentuk daun, warna, batang dan cabang, akar dan Tanah. Atas permasalahan tersebut penulis melakukan penelitian tentang penentuan tanaman hias untuk taman kota yang berupa aplikasi sistem pendukug keputusan yang menggunakan metode Analytical Hoerarchy Process (AHP).
Kata kunci: proses analisis hirarkie (AHP); sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK)
Abstract:This research aims to examine the transformation of Islamic education management in the digital era and its implications for the quality of learning, with a focus on the innovation of technology use in teaching and administration.…
istration. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation in several Islamic educational institutions that have implemented digital technology. Research results reveal that the adoption of technology such as Learning Management Systems (LMS), e-learning platforms, and administrative digitization has improved the effectiveness of the learning process and the efficiency of school management. The findings also indicate that this transformation brings significant changes to the organizational culture, creating higher transparency and accountability in the management of educational institutions. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the challenges and strategies faced by Islamic educational institutions in aligning technological advancements with traditional values, as well as the emphasis on the importance of continuous training for educators to enhance technological competence. Nevertheless, there are still obstacles such as limited infrastructure and a lack of digital literacy among educators. This research concludes that digital transformation in Islamic educational institutions offers great potential in improving the quality of education, provided it is accompanied by the enhancement of educators' capacities and equitable access to technology
Abstract:This study aims to analyze land surface temperature changes in Sorong City, Indonesia using Landsat 8 satellite image data and Google Earth Engine cloud computing platform. With rapid urbanization, understanding the dynamics…
mics of surface temperature is important. Through satellite imagery and cloud computing technology, this analysis provides accurate monitoring of temperature change, supports climate change mitigation strategies, and designs more sustainable cities.
Abstract:The purpose of writing this research is to find out how Islamic education was during the Umayyad era and find out its role in the development of Islamic education. During the Umayyad dynasty, the education pattern was decentralized.…
centralized. Students who seek knowledge do not only study with one cleric, but go to other cities to continue and deepen their knowledge. The study of science in this period was centered in Damascus, Kufa, Mecca, Medina, Egypt, Cordova and several other cities, such as: Basrah and Kuffah (Iraq), Damascus and Palestine (Syam), Fustat (Egypt). The research method used is literature study by searching for relevant study material from trusted sources. The results of this research are the same as during the time of Rasulullah SAW and Khulafaur Rasyiddin. At this time, mosques and kuttabs are still used as educational institutions, apart from that, educational institutions have also developed. The role in the development of Islamic education is that Islamic education must be able to integrate reason and revelation to become a harmonious unity, the existence of student exchanges, translation of books or knowledge from foreign languages to national languages, educational facilities in urban centers of government
Abstract:Introduction: WHO's global health sector strategy 2022–2030 on HIV goals to reduce HIV infections from 1.5 million by 2020 to 335,000 by 2030, and deaths from 680,000 in 2020 to below 240,000 by 2030. The Southeast Asia…
sia Regional Action Plan (RAP) for HIV (2017–2021) provides a clear vision of "zero new infections, zero HIV-related deaths, and zero discrimination" and a goal to "End the AIDS epidemic as a health threat by 2030". Methods: Qualitative research by understanding the phenomenon of what the research subjects experienced, In this study, the authors used a descriptive method, which aims to describe the facts of the Indonesian government's policy and the Thai government's policy in tackling HIV AIDS cases in each country. Results: People diagnosed with HIV should be offered and associated with antiretroviral treatment (ART) as soon as possible after diagnosis and monitored periodically using clinical and laboratory parameters, including tests to measure the virus in the blood (viral load). Indonesia's policies in dealing with HIV AIDS are: Government Policy, Treatment, treatment and support for PLHIV, Conducive Environment, Sustainability of Countermeasures. Meanwhile, Thailand's state policy is: Prevention, Treatment and treatment, Cooperation in countermeasures and creating a conducive environment for PLHIV. Conclusion: It is known that in principle, the prevention and treatment of HIV AIDS refers to the world health organization and is developed based on the needs of each local government by looking at several ethnicities, races and religions as strategies in accelerating their prevention
Abstract:This study discusses the adaptation strategies of non-Muslim MSMEs to halal certification regulations in Manado City from the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This is a qualitative study. The research design is field…
research. The informants in this study consisted of MUI officials in North Sulawesi Province and non-Muslim MSME actors in Manado City. The results of this study indicate that: Non-Muslim SME actors have demonstrated a high level of adaptation to halal certification regulations through gradual and pragmatic strategies. They began by improving hygiene, recording raw materials, and participating in training and capacity-building programs. These strategies reflect that the actors do not reject the regulations but require an approach tailored to their capacities. In many cases, halal certification is even positioned as a branding tool and a means of market expansion, rather than merely legal compliance. This adaptation also reflects the success of a values-based approach rooted in the principles of maqasid, where regulations are accepted as meaningful and beneficial ethical business practices. Through a dialogic and contextual approach, non-Muslim SME operators have successfully transformed halal certification into an opportunity rather than a threat to their identity.
Abstract:Sub-district is the division of administrative territory in Indonesia under districts or cities. The position of a sub-district is a district/city regional apparatus as a regional technical implementer which has a certain…
n work area and is led by a sub-district head. The East Banjarmasin Sub-district Office is one of the sub-districts in the city of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan province. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and the Quality of Public Services at the East Banjarmasin District Office, Banjarmasin City. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the service standards at the East Banjarmasin Sub-District Office have been carried out in accordance with applicable procedures, but many people do not understand the service standards in the office, because the service standards are not installed at the East Banjarmasin Sub-District Office. The quality of public services at the East Banjarmasin Sub-district Office, Banjarmasin City can be said to be good, but there are indicators that have not been running according to community expectations, namely the unfriendliness of service employees in serving service users. So that makes people uncomfortable in taking care of all their needs.