Abstract:Hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama komplikasi serius seperti stroke dan gagal ginjal yang banyak menyerang lansia. Salah satu strategi pencegahan adalah penerapan perilaku CERDIK (Cek kesehatan, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin…
in aktivitas fisik, Diet sehat, Istirahat cukup, dan Kelola stres), belum semua lansia menerapkan perilaku CERDIK secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku CERDIK dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh lansia yang berumur 60-74 tahun yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang dengan sampel sebanyak 96 orang dipilih secara accidental sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Agustus, pengumpulan data pada tanggal 26 Mei - 5 Juni 2025. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara langsung dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 45,8% lansia memiliki perilaku CERDIK kurang baik, 37,5% lansia memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 47,9% lansia memiliki akses informasi yang kurang baik dan 37,5% lansia memiliki dukungan keluarga yang kurang baik. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan (p = 0,00) dan akses informasi (p = 0,026) dengan perilaku CERDIK. Namun, tidak terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku CERDIK (p = 0,669).
Tingkat pengetahuan dan akses informasi merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku CERDIK dalam upaya pencegahan hipertensi pada lansia. Diperlukan peningkatan edukasi dan penyediaan informasi kesehatan yang mudah diakses bagi keluarga lansia sebagai bagian dari intervensi promotif di tingkat puskesmas.
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, lansia, perilaku CERDIK
Abstract
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that often attacks the elderly and is the main cause of serious complications such as stroke and kidney failure. One of the prevention strategies recommended by the government is the implementation of CERDIK behavior (Check health, Eliminate cigarette smoke, Be diligent in physical activity, Healthy diet, Get enough rest, and Manage stress). However, not all elderly people implement this behavior optimally. This study aims to determine the factors related to CERDIK behavior in efforts to prevent hypertension in the elderly at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City.This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population was all elderly people aged 60-74 years and over who visited the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City with a sample of 96 elderly people selected by accidental sampling. The research was conducted in March-August. Data collection was carried out on 25 Mei – 6 Juni 2025. Data were collected using a questionnaire through direct interviews and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test.The results of the study showed that 45.8% of elderly people had poor CERDIK behavior, 37.5% of elderly people had low levels of knowledge, 47.9% of elderly people had poor access to information and 37.5% of elderly people had poor family support. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.000) and access to information (p = 0.026) with CERDIK behavior. However, there was no relationship between family support and CERDIK behavior (p = 0.669). Knowledge and access to information are factors associated with CERDIK behaviors in preventing hypertension in the elderly. Improved education and the provision of easily accessible health information for families of the elderly are needed as part of promotive interventions at the community health center level.
Abstract:This study evaluates the effectiveness of the East Java Province DPMPTSP marketing communication strategy in investment promotion in 2023, focusing on the marketing mix elements: product, price, place, and promotion. Through…
ough a qualitative approach, this study analyzes promotional activities that include the development of promotional materials, expansion of international networks, and strengthening of regional branding. The results of the study indicate that innovative efforts in developing promotional materials using the latest technology and interactive approaches have been carried out. However, an in-depth evaluation is needed to ensure the effectiveness of promotional materials in meeting investor needs. Price transparency, although not explicitly focused on, is important for investment decisions. This study recommends improving information related to investment costs and incentives.
International cooperation, such as with the State of Neuvo Leon-Mexico, shows efforts to expand investment networks and global market visibility, with an evaluation of the benefits and costs required. Promotional activities such as seminars on investment strategies focus on strengthening regional branding and effective promotional techniques. The novelty of this study lies in the comprehensive analysis of marketing mix elements in the context of investment promotion as well as recommendations for continuous adaptation according to market changes. These findings provide new insights for the development of more effective investment marketing communication strategies in the future.
Abstract:Primkoppol, a cooperative designed to serve the needs of its police members, plays a crucial role in enhancing member welfare through various programs and services. This study aims to analyze the management system implemented…
ented by Primkoppol and how this system contributes to the improvement of its members' welfare. Employing a descriptive analytical approach, this research delves into the organizational structure, operational mechanisms, and strategies adopted by Primkoppol in executing its functions and objectives. Focusing on the evaluation of management practices, including resource management, profit allocation, and member development programs, this study seeks to identify the keys to success and the challenges faced by Primkoppol in its efforts to enhance member welfare. This analysis is supplemented with secondary data and direct survey results from members to capture their perceptions and experiences regarding the effectiveness of the services provided by Primkoppol. The findings indicate that Primkoppol has implemented various positive initiatives oriented towards improving member welfare, including innovations in financial services, enhancement of product and service quality, and member capacity development through education and training. However, there is also room for improvement, especially in terms of enhancing management transparency, operational efficiency, and adaptation to digital technology. This study concludes that to continue improving its members' welfare, Primkoppol needs to further optimize an adaptive and responsive management system to environmental changes and member needs. Recommendations include improvements in two-way communication between management and members, integration of information technology, and strengthening of institutional capacity.
Abstract:Extensive reading practice is a reading activity that involves a variety of materials outside the official curriculum. This research aims to understand how students and teachers implement Extensive Reading Practice and its…
ts impact on language learning. The research method used is a literature review, in which information is collected and analyzed from various sources such as journal articles, books, and related references. The results showed that Extensive Reading Practice received positive responses from students and teachers. Students reported improved reading skills, increased vocabulary, better text comprehension, and increased interest in reading. Meanwhile, teachers reported that extensive reading practice increased students' motivation to learn and active participation in language learning. The role of the school in providing adequate resources for extensive reading practice is also very important. This includes a well-stocked library and a variety of reading materials to support different reading activities. Overall, this study shows that extensive reading practice has significant benefits for students and teachers in improving language proficiency and motivation to learn.
Abstract:Penerapan model PBL memberikan pengalaman siswa untuk terlibat secara kontestual dengan permasalahan kehidupan sehari-hari mereka, sehingga pembelajaran lebih bermakna dan siswa tidak merasa berpikir secara abstrak. Model…
l ini dinilai efektif terhadap self-confidence siswa. Namun, penelitian sebelumnya yang menyelidiki keefektifan model PBL terhadap self-confidence siswa menunjukkan hasil yang tidak konsisten. Oleh karena itu, studi meta-analisis ini dilakukan untuk menguji keefektifan model PBL terhadap self-confidence siswa dibandingkan dengan model pengajaran konvensional dengan pendekatan meta analisis. Studi ini menganalisis 20 ukuran efek dari 17 studi primer yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2016 hingga 2024. Pengumpulan data menggunakan database Google Scholar, Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), Directory of Open Access (DOAJ), Springer publishing, AIP Proceedings, IOP Sciences, dan Elsevier. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan model estimasi random-effect diperoleh ukuran efek gabungan sebesar (g = 0.52; p < 0.01). Nilai ini berada pada kategori efek sedang. Hasil ini memberikankesimpulan bahwa penggunaan model PBL memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap self-confidence siswa dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan yang lebih objektif mengenai keefektifan PBL terhadap self-confidence siswa, sehingga diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai landasan pengambilan keputusan yang tepat bagi pendidik dan pemangku kepentingan.
Abstract:This study discusses the importance of textbook evaluation in education to ensure the quality and effectiveness of the learning process. Textbooks not only present information but also assist teachers in designing the curriculum,…
rriculum, crafting learning activities, and assessing student progress. Therefore, a comprehensive evaluation of textbooks is crucial to assess their suitability for educational needs. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach and utilizes the evaluation instrument developed by Mike Horsley and Kevin Laws to evaluate the "My Best Reading" textbook. The evaluation results provide valuable insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the textbook and its contribution to improving the quality of educational materials. However, the study has limitations that need to be considered in designing more comprehensive recommendations for enhancing instructional materials.
Abstract:The Independent curriculum is a new curriculum used in Indonesia and a transitional curriculum from K-13 curriculum. Therefore, this study aims to examine how the role of a teacher in implementing the new curriculum in the…
he class they teach, especially English teachers. This study used library research methods, the data were taken from several articles and similar research. The source of data came from Google Scholar by using keywords the role of the teacher in the independent curriculum and the application of the independent curriculum in English classes. The results of this study indicate that English teachers are people who play an important role in implementing the independent curriculum. The English teacher in this curriculum acts as a giver of understanding, and has influence to improve the quality of education as well as an adapter that aligns the curriculum with the characteristics and needs of students. English teachers can implement an independent curriculum by changing teaching methods, using new strategies to improve learning outcomes. For curriculum implementation there are several strategies that English teachers can use such as games, music, using interactive learning media when teaching, then you can also use Role-play, Information-gap activities, Jigsaw activities, open-ended discussions and debates.
Abstract:This article discusses the analysis of the format and presentation of the English course in the Merdeka Curriculum. The Merdeka Curriculum is a curriculum with an intracurricular learning system that provides teachers with…
th the freedom to choose teaching materials according to the needs and interests of the students. English is one of the subjects programmed in the Merdeka Curriculum. The English language learning in the Merdeka Curriculum is designed to help individuals improve their speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills in English. This research adopts a library research method by collecting data and information from relevant literature sources. The collected data is analyzed through a review and understanding of existing literature. The research findings indicate that the Merdeka Curriculum provides comprehensive guidelines regarding identity, structure, teaching methods, and assessment, with a focus on flexibility in subject selection and the development of individual potential.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the format for the preparation of the Curriculum Merdeka and the appropriate presentation media for this curriculum. A format preparation is a decision made about learning objectives and the strategies…
rategies and methods needed to achieve these goals as well as a study of the effectiveness and meaning of these methods and strategies. In addition, the Government gives authority to schools to make their vision, mission and characteristics a reference for operational curriculum development. Presentation media is said to be a graphic, photographic tool, and can also be in the form of an electronic device that has the function of capturing, processing and rearranging information in the form of verbal or visual. English learning is developing English language skills in a contextual and acceptable manner according to the context and conditions and situations of students' daily lives. This is to produce a form of learning English that is more in touch with the language needs of students. Curriculum Merdeka is a curriculum which in its development is the result of adjustments to the latest conditions in an area and in accordance with the development of students due to contemporary issues that are currently happening. This research is use method literature study. Data collected and analyzed entirely from the literature as well as other documentation materials, such as writing in journals or other media relevant and still being studied.
Abstract:Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian sehingga memerlukan pengelolaan keuangan yang akuntabel melalui Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan…
nerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis syariah pada penjualan UMKM Pabrik Tahu di Desa Tegalgusi Kabupaten Jember serta mengidentifikasi potensi dan kendala penerapan prinsip akuntansi syariah dalam mendukung akuntabilitas usaha. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pencatatan transaksi masih dilakukan secara manual melalui pencatatan pemasukan dan pengeluaran dalam buku harian. Penerapan tersebut telah mencerminkan nilai amanah, kejujuran, transparansi, dan prinsip maqashid syariah, khususnya hifz al-mal (perlindungan harta). Potensi penerapan prinsip syariah terlihat dari adanya pencatatan transaksi yang dapat ditelusuri sehingga mendukung akuntabilitas usaha. Namun, masih terdapat kendala berupa belum tersusunnya laporan keuangan formal, keterbatasan pemahaman akuntansi, serta belum adanya pemisahan keuangan usaha dan pribadi. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berbasis syariah pada UMKM sektor pangan.
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in the national economy and require accountable financial management through an Accounting Information System (AIS). This study aims to analyze the implementation of a Sharia-based Accounting Information System in the sales activities of a tofu manufacturing MSME in Tegalgusi Village, Jember Regency, and to identify the potential and challenges of applying Sharia accounting principles in supporting business accountability. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that the accounting information system is still implemented manually through the recording of cash inflows and outflows in a daily bookkeeping system. Despite its simplicity, the system reflects the values of trustworthiness, honesty, transparency, and the maqashid sharia principle, particularly hifz al-mal (protection of wealth). The potential of applying Sharia principles is evident in the existence of traceable transaction records that support business accountability. However, several challenges remain, including the absence of formal financial statements, limited accounting knowledge, and the lack of separation between business and personal finances. This study contributes to the development of Sharia-based Accounting Information Systems for MSMEs in the food industry sector.