Abstract:Economic growth is a key indicator in assessing a country's ability to sustainably increase the output of goods and services. This study aims to analyze the effect of trade openness (TO) and the interaction between foreign…
gn direct investment (FDI) and political stability (PS) on economic growth in member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). The study utilizes panel data from 30 OIC member countries over the period 2005–2023, sourced from the World Bank’s World Development Indicators (WDI). The analytical method employed is panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) to control for individual heterogeneity across countries, as well as Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to test the moderating role of PS in the relationship between FDI and economic growth. The estimation results show that both TO and FDI have a positive and significant impact on economic growth. However, the interaction between FDI and PS exhibits a negative and significant effect, which contradicts conventional theoretical expectations that political stability should enhance the positive impact of FDI. These findings suggest that in several OIC countries, despite relatively low political stability, FDI continues to flow in response to economic opportunities, strategic interests, or domestic market appeal. In other words, political instability does not always serve as a major barrier to foreign investment, especially when the economic potential remains high. Moreover, FDI under such conditions may serve as an important instrument to strengthen international economic cooperation, expand production capacity, and drive long-term economic growth. These findings provide strategic implications for the formulation of investment and institutional stability policies in OIC countries.
Abstract:Panglipuran Village, Bali, is one of the traditional tourism villages with significant potential to support the economic independence of local communities. However, community empowerment in this village faces various challenges,…
llenges, such as limited resources, a lack of community capacity in management, and dependence on external parties. This study aims to analyze community empowerment based on local participation through the management of the tourism village, using the community empowerment theory proposed by Jim Ife. The study emphasizes the importance of resource, opportunity, knowledge, and skill indicators in supporting the success of community empowerment. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The primary informants of the study include community leaders, local business actors, and tourism village managers. The findings reveal that empowerment through resource indicators has increased the income of craft businesses by 150%, from IDR 2 million to IDR 5 million per month. Furthermore, the opportunity indicator successfully opened avenues for the community to manage homestays, increasing income by up to 70% compared to previous levels. The knowledge and skill indicators also proved significant, with more than 90% of the community actively participating in training, which supports the sustainable economy of the tourism village. The conclusion of this study highlights that community empowerment based on local participation has a positive impact on the economic independence of the Panglipuran Village community. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of community empowerment elements with local wisdom values, such as mutual cooperation and cultural preservation. This model contributes not only to economic development but also serves as a best practice example in sustainable local participation-based tourism village management.
Abstract:East Java Province is a region with significant economic contribution in Indonesia, occupying the third position nationally with a contribution of 14.26%. However, despite its rapid economic growth, East Java still faces…
welfare challenges, especially in terms of poverty which is still relatively high compared to other provinces on the island of Java. The poverty rate in East Java is on a downward trend, but it still remains above the national average. This condition indicates an imbalance in the welfare of the community in the East Java region. Welfare is measured based on the ability of the community to meet decent, healthy, and productive basic needs, with the Human Development Index (HDI) as one of the main indicators. HDI can measure human development achievements based on several basic components of quality of life, including the education dimension, the age and health dimension, and the standard of decent living. Therefore, the government needs to group regions with appropriate characteristics to make it easier to make policies. One of the statistical analyses that can be used in this study is cluster analysis. The results of this study are that East Java Province in 2023 shows a diversity of welfare indicators, such as TPT, HDI, and AHH, reflecting differences in economic, educational, and health conditions between regions. The cluster method with the best assessment in this study is the K-Means method with five clusters. The characteristics in clusters I and II tend to have low welfare, while clusters III, IV, and V show better welfare. The results of this study show a change in the number of clusters compared to previous research conducted by Muhammad Fikry Al Farizi et al. in 2022. The previous study produced four clusters using the average linkage method.
Abstract:This research is motivated by the role of the Village Government in developing the Pasir Span Tourism Object in Sukamanah Village, Sindangkasih District, which is not yet optimal. The aim of this research is to determine…
the role of the village government in developing the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction in Sukamanah Village. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. There were 7 informants. Data collection techniques are literature study, field study (observation and interviews) and documentation. The author uses qualitative data analysis techniques by processing data from interviews and observations to draw conclusions so that they can answer the problems in the research. Based on the research results, it is known that: The village government has not optimally carried out its role in developing the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction considering that there are several indicators of the dimensions of the role that have not been optimal, causing the development of the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction to be less than expected. This includes, among other things, a lack of response from the community in activities. deliberations on planning the development of tourist attractions and the lack of an active role in managing tourist attractions. Budget limitations mean that it has not been optimal in structuring the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction. Apart from that, the collaboration between Pokdarwis and LMDH has not been able to increase the development of the tourist attraction due to the lack of clear authority in managing the tourist attraction. As well as the lack of encouraging community participation in realizing sustainability and cleanliness at the Pasir Bentang tourist attraction and not being supported by the availability of human resources who have an understanding of the concept of tourism management so that tourism promotion activities have not been carried out routinely.
Abstract:Mindfulness menjadi salah satu strategi penting dalam mengelola stres kerja dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis pegawai. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Kantor Wilayah Sulawesi dan…
Maluku, ditemukan bahwa beberapa pegawai mengalami beban kerja tinggi akibat tuntutan pencapaian target dan Key Performance Indicators (KPI), yang berdampak pada stres, kelelahan, menurunnya fokus saat bekerja, dan memengaruhi work-life balance mereka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pegawai mengenai mindfulness dan kemampuan regulasi emosi melalui kegiatan psikoedukasi yang diberikan dalam bentuk poster. Kegiatan dilakukan secara offline dengan pre-test, pemaparan materi melalui poster, praktik teknik mindfulness (five senses technique, deep breathing, dan Progressive Muscle Relaxation), serta post-test kepada 14 peserta. Hasil uji Paired Sample T-Test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara skor pre-test dan post-test (t(13) = -6,90, p < 0,001), mengindikasikan peningkatan pemahaman peserta setelah mengikuti kegiatan. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 100% peserta memahami materi, dengan 64,3% paham dan 35,7% sangat paham terkait teknik mindfulness, serta 92,8% menilai poster bermanfaat hingga sangat bermanfaat untuk diterapkan dalam pekerjaan sehari-hari. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa psikoedukasi berbasis poster mindfulness efektif untuk mengurangi stres kerja dan mendukung kesejahteraan psikologis pegawai.
Abstract:Abstract: Motorcycle sales are one of the key indicators of growth in Indonesia’s automotive industry. CV. Honda Karya Utama, as an authorized Honda motorcycle dealer, faces challenges due to unstable monthly sales fluctuations.…
ctuations. This uncertainty complicates stock planning, marketing strategy formulation, and may lead to potential losses caused by overstocking or understocking. To address these issues, this study aims to analyze the relationship between time and sales volume and to develop a predictive model that can assist management in making more effective business decisions.
The research was conducted using a quantitative method and a machine learning approach by applying a linear regression algorithm, implemented through the Python programming language and a MySQL database. The dataset used consists of monthly sales data over one year, analyzed to predict future sales trends. The results show that the linear regression algorithm can predict sales trends with a good level of accuracy, achieving evaluation values of MAPE 1.72%, MSE 1.76%, and RMSE 0.57. The developed model assists management in formulating marketing strategies, optimizing inventory planning, and minimizing financial risks. Therefore, linear regression can serve as an effective analytical tool to support strategic business decision-making at CV. Honda Karya Utama.
Keywords: motorcycle sales; linear regression; prediction; sales analysis
Abstrak: Penjualan sepeda motor merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam pertumbuhan industri otomotif di Indonesia. CV. Honda Karya Utama sebagai dealer resmi sepeda motor Honda menghadapi tantangan berupa fluktuasi penjualan yang tidak stabil setiap bulannya. Ketidakpastian ini menyebabkan kesulitan dalam perencanaan stok, penentuan strategi pemasaran, serta berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian akibat kelebihan atau kekurangan persediaan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara waktu dan jumlah penjualan serta membangun model prediksi yang dapat membantu manajemen dalam pengambilan keputusan bisnis yang lebih efektif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan machine learning menggunakan algoritma regresi linier, dengan implementasi berbasis bahasa pemrograman Python dan basis data MySQL. Data yang digunakan berupa data penjualan bulanan selama satu tahun, yang kemudian dianalisis untuk memprediksi tren penjualan pada periode berikutnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa regresi linier mampu memprediksi tren penjualan dengan tingkat akurasi yang baik, dengan nilai evaluasi MAPE sebesar 1,72%, MSE 1,76%, dan RMSE 0,57. Model ini membantu manajemen dalam menyusun strategi pemasaran, mengoptimalkan perencanaan stok, serta meminimalkan risiko kerugian. Dengan demikian, regresi linier dapat menjadi alat bantu yang efektif dalam mendukung keputusan bisnis di CV. Honda Karya Utama.
Kata kunci: penjualan sepeda motor; regresi linier; prediksi; analisis penjualan
Abstract:Abstract: Active Family Planning (FP) participants are one of the indicators of the success of the FP program. This study aims to cluster the level of activity of active FP participants in Asahan Regency using the K-Means…
s method. The data used is data on active FP participants in Asahan Regency in 2021. The results of the study showed that there are three groups of active FP participants based on their level of activity, namely the group with a low level of activity, the group with a medium level of activity, and the group with a high level of activity. The group with a low level of activity consists of 7 districts, namely B.P Mandoge, Pulau Rakyat, Tanjung Balai, Air Batu, Sei Dadap, Pulo Bandring, and Kisaran Barat. The impact of low active FP participants in a district is an increase in the number of unwanted births, an increase in the number of maternal and child deaths, and an increase in population density. The group with a medium level of activity consists of 15 districts, namely Bandar Pulau, Aek Songsongan, Rahuning, Aek Kuasan, Aek Ledong, S. Kepayang, S. Kepayang Barat, S. Kepayang Timur, Teluk Dalam, Buntu Pane, Tinggi Raja, Setia Janji, Meranti, R. Panca Arga, and Silau Laut. The group with a high level of activity consists of 3 districts, namely Simpang Empat, Air Joman, and Kisaran Timur. The impact of the high number of active FP participants in a district is an increase in maternal and child health, an increase in family economy, and an increase in family welfare. The results of this clustering analysis can be used by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) of Asahan Regency to improve public understanding of the importance of birth control. This can be done through socialization throughout the regency, especially in districts where the results of the analysis show that the number of active FP participants is quite large.
Keywords: Family Planning, K-Means, Cluster
Abstrak: Peserta Keluarga Berencana (KB) aktif merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan program KB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan klasterisasi tingkat keaktifan peserta KB aktif di Kabupaten Asahan menggunakan metode K-Means. Data yang digunakan adalah data peserta KB aktif di Kabupaten Asahan tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga kelompok peserta KB aktif berdasarkan tingkat keaktifannya, yaitu kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan rendah, kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan sedang, dan kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan tinggi. Kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan rendah terdiri dari 7 Kecamatan, yaitu B.P Mandoge, Pulau Rakyat, Tanjung Balai, Air Batu, Sei Dadap, Pulo Bandring, dan Kisaran Barat. Dampak dari rendahnya peserta aktif KB di suatu Kecamatan yaitu meningkatnya angka kelahiran tidak diinginkan, meningkatnya angka kematian ibu dan bayi, dan meningkatnya kepadatan penduduk. Kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan sedang terdiri dari 15 Kecamatan, yaitu Bandar Pulau, Aek Songsongan, Rahuning, Aek Kuasan, Aek Ledong, S. Kepayang, S. Kepayang Barat, S. Kepayang Timur, Teluk Dalam, Buntu Pane, Tinggi Raja, Setia Janji, Meranti, R. Panca Arga, dan Silau Laut. Kelompok dengan tingkat keaktifan tinggi terdiri dari 3 Kecamatan, yaitu Simpang Empat, Air Joman, dan Kisaran Timur. Dampak dari tingginya peserta aktif KB di suatu Kecamatan yaitu meningkatnya kesehatan ibu dan anak, meningkatnya ekonomi keluarga, dan meningkatnya kesejahteraan keluarga. Hasil analisis klasterisasi ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) Kabupaten Asahan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengendalian kelahiran. Hal ini dapat dilakukan melalui sosialisasi di seluruh wilayah kabupaten, khususnya di kecamatan-kecamatan yang hasil analisisnya menunjukkan jumlah peserta KB aktif cukup banyak.
Kata kunci: Keluarga Berencana, K-Means, Klaster
Abstract:Abstract: In a company, it takes employees who are able to carry out the work in accordance with the objectives in achieving a target which is the evaluation of employees by the leadership. If in general Discipline is the…
e standard in conducting assessments, teamwork, loyalty, attendance and appearance also need to be used as indicators for evaluating employee performance. Employee performance appraisal aims to evaluate employee performance to increase productivity and achievement of a company. Decision Support System is very necessary in evaluating employee performance. This study uses a Multi Attribute Utility Theory method, which is a quantitative comparison method that usually combines measurements of different costs, risks and benefits. The data processed for evaluating employee performance in this study comes from Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Kisaran. This assessment is based on several specified criteria and weights. There are 5 criteria used in assessing employee performance. Such as Discipline, teamwork, loyalty, presence and appearance. The results of evaluating employee performance using the MAUT method are expected to assist in evaluating employee performance using predetermined criteria. So that the highest score is obtained in the 2nd alternative with a value of 0.8889 and the lowest value is in the 1st alternative with a value of 0.4722.
Keywords: Decision Support System; MAUT; Assessment; Performance; Employees.
Abstrak: Pada suatu perusahaan, dibutuhkan pegawai yang mampu melaksanakan pekerjaan sesuai dengan tujuan dalam mencapai suatu target yang menjadi penilaian oleh pimpinan terhadap pegawai. Jika pada umumnya Kedisiplinan menjadi standar dalam melakukan penilaian, namun kerjasama tim, loyalitas, kehadiran, dan penampilan juga perlu dijadikan indikator untuk melakukan penilaian kinerja pegawai. Penilaian kinerja pegawai bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pegawai untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan prestasi suatu perusahaan. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan sangat diperlukan dalam penilaian kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan sebuah metode Multi Attribut Utility Theory yaitu suatu metode perbandingan kuantitatif yang biasanya mengkombinasikan pengukuran atas biaya resiko dan keuntungan yang berbeda. Data yang diolah untuk penilaian kinerja pegawai dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Kisaran. Penilaian ini didasarkan terhadap beberapa kriteria dan bobot yang ditentukan. Ada 5 kriteria yang digunakan dalam penilaian kinerja pegawai. Seperti Kedisiplinan, kerjasama tim, loyalitas, kehadiran dan penampilan. Hasil dari penilaian kinerja pegawai dengan metode MAUT diharapkan dapat membantu dalam melakukan penilaian kinerja pegawai menggunakan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Sehingga didapat nilai tertinggi pada alternatif ke 2 dengan nilai 0.8889 dan nilai yang terendah pada alternatif ke 1 dengan nilai 0.4722.
Kata kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan; MAUT; Penilaian; Kinerja; Pegawai.
Abstract:Abstract: The Tanjungbalai City Government annually conducts an assessment of the best sub-district using existing indicators. So far, the assessment has only used Microsoft Excel calculations so that the time used to carry…
rry out the assessment process seems long and slow. To overcome these problems, a solution method with accuracy and speed in making the best district assessment decisions is needed. The Decision Support System was made using the Laravel framework and the MariaDB database and the method used was TOPSIS. The results of the best sub-district assessment using a Decision Support System with the TOPSIS method are needed to assist the assessment team in carrying out a faster assessment process so that the results obtained are much better. Analysis and implementation of a decision support system using the TOPSIS method to classify the best sub-districts in Tanjungbalai City facilitates the decision-making process to be faster and better for the Tanjungbalai City Regional Secretariat, especially in the Government section in choosing the best District based on existing criteria. The results of processing the system are 100% the same as the results of manual processing. Therefore this system is very helpful in speeding up work.
Keyword: Decision support system; TOPSIS; Best District Assessment.
Abstrak: Pemerintah Kota Tanjungbalai setiap tahunnya mengadakan penilaian Kecamatan terbaik dengan menggunakan indikator-indikator yang ada. Selama ini penilaian yang dilakukan hanya menggunakan perhitungan Microsoft Excel sehingga waktu yang digunakan untuk melakukan proses penilaian terkesan lama dan lambat. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukanlah metode penyelesaian dengan ketepatan dan kecepatan pada pengambilan keputusan penilaian kecamatan terbaik. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan tersebut dibuat menggunakan framework Laravel dan basis data MariaDB serta metode yang digunakan adalah TOPSIS. Hasil dari Penilaian kecamatan terbaik menggunakan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan metode TOPSIS sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu tim penilai dalam melaksanakan proses penilaian yang lebih cepat agar hasil yang akan didapatkan jauh lebih baik. Analisis dan implementasi sistem pendukung keputusan dengan metode TOPSIS mengklasifikasi kecamatan terbaik di Kota Tanjungbalai memudahkan proses pengambilan keputusan menjadi lebih cepat dan lebih bagus kepada Sekretaraiat Daerah Kota Tanjungabalai khususnya dibagian Pemerintahan dalam memilih Kecamatan terbaik berdasarkan kriteria/indikator yang ada. Hasil pengolahan sistem 100 % sama dengan hasil pengolahan secara manual. Maka dari itu sistem ini sangat membantu dalam mempercepat pekerjaan.
Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan;TOPSIS;Penilaian Kecamatan Terbaik.
Abstract:Abstract: This community service program was carried out to empower the Dazry Harapan Household Industry, a laundry perfume MSME in Jambi City. The partner faced two main problems: business management that was still manual…
al and unstructured production processes. The proposed solutions included the digitalization of transaction and stock recording through a web-based system, the preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for production, and digital literacy training. The implementation method consisted of planning, training, mentoring, and evaluation, involving lecturers and students. The results showed that the program targets were achieved: 100% of transactions and stock were recorded digitally, production capacity increased by at least 50%, production cycle time was reduced by 30%, and there were indications of increased revenue and partner satisfaction. This program not only improved business efficiency and product quality consistency but also created a social impact by enhancing the digital literacy of the partner. Furthermore, the program contributes to the achievement of the SDGs (Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth) and university performance indicators. In the future, the developed system is recommended to be integrated with e-commerce platforms to expand market access.
Keywords: community empowerment; digitalization; jambi city; sop production; stock management
Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk memberdayakan UMKM parfum laundry Dazry Harapan di Kota Jambi. Mitra menghadapi dua permasalahan utama, yaitu manajemen usaha yang masih manual dan proses produksi yang belum terstruktur. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah digitalisasi pencatatan transaksi dan stok berbasis web, penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) produksi, serta pelatihan literasi digital. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi perencanaan, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi dengan melibatkan dosen dan mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan tercapainya target program, yakni 100% pencatatan transaksi dan stok dilakukan secara digital, peningkatan kapasitas produksi minimal 50%, penurunan waktu siklus produksi sebesar 30%, serta adanya indikasi peningkatan omzet dan kepuasan mitra. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan efisiensi usaha dan konsistensi kualitas produk, tetapi juga memberikan dampak sosial berupa peningkatan literasi digital mitra. Selain itu, program ini berkontribusi pada pencapaian SDGs (Tujuan 8: Pekerjaan Layak dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi) dan IKU perguruan tinggi. Ke depan, sistem digital ini direkomendasikan untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut melalui integrasi dengan e-commerce guna memperluas akses pasar.
Kata kunci: digitalisasi; kota jambi; manajemen stok; pemberdayaan masyarakat; sop produksi