Search Articles & Publications

Showing 354 articles found for "Control"

MANAJEMEN PARKIR LIAR DI BAHU JALAN PASAR OLILIT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR

Bulurditty, Vio Shintia, Lalamafu, Polikarpus, Temmar, Aresyama Hein, Alaslan, Amtai
Abstract: Pasar tradisional sebagai pusat kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat sering kali tidak dilengkapi fasilitas parkir yang memadai, sehingga memicu munculnya praktik parkir liar di bahu jalan yang mengganggu kelancaran arus lalu lintas,… tas, salah satunya di kawasan Pasar Olilit, Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen parkir liar di bahu jalan Pasar Olilit dilaksanakan oleh Dinas Perhubungan Kota Saumlaki serta faktor-faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam terhadap tujuh informan (unsur Dinas Perhubungan, juru parkir, dan masyarakat), serta dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan empat fungsi manajemen George R. Terry (planning, organizing, actuating, controlling) sebagai kerangka analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Perhubungan telah melakukan tahap perencanaan dan pengorganisasian tugas dengan cukup baik, namun tahap pelaksanaan dan pengawasan belum berjalan optimal karena belum tersedianya juru parkir resmi dan lahan parkir yang memadai. Faktor penghambat utama meliputi keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, minimnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, lemahnya pengawasan lapangan, dan keterbatasan anggaran daerah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan koordinasi lintas pihak, percepatan penyediaan lahan parkir resmi, serta peningkatan intensitas sosialisasi dan pengawasan agar manajemen parkir di Pasar Olilit dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan efisien.

RECONSTRUCTING QUR’AN-BASED DIGITAL COMMUNICATION ETHICS: A THEMATIC TAFSIR ANALYSIS OF QS. AL-HUJURAT VERSES 11–13 FOR STRENGTHENING CHARACTER EDUCATION

Tampubolon, Sintong, Fernando, Derri Adi, Ilahi, Afdhal
Abstract: The advancement of digital communication has generated a range of ethical challenges, including cyberbullying, insults, negative labeling, the dissemination of unverified information, privacy violations, digital ghibah (backbiting),… backbiting), polarization, and discrimination. These challenges call for an ethical framework that is not merely technical in nature but is also firmly grounded in Islamic values. This study aims to reconstruct a Qur’an-based digital communication ethics framework through a thematic analysis of Qur’anic interpretation of QS. Al-Hujurat verses 11–13 and to examine its relevance to strengthening character education. This qualitative study employs a library research approach using thematic Qur’anic interpretation, content analysis, and contextual analysis of the Qur’an, classical and contemporary exegetical works, as well as scholarly literature on digital communication and character education. The findings reveal that QS. Al-Hujurat verses 11–13 embody eight ethical principles that can be reconstructed within the context of digital communication: Dignity Protection, Respectful Communication, No Negative Labeling, Critical Verification, Privacy Protection, Responsible Speech, Inclusive Interaction, and Digital Equality. These eight principles are synthesized into the Qur’anic Digital Communication Ethics Framework (QDCEF), which comprises three overarching dimensions: Dignity, Responsibility, and Inclusion. The framework is further mapped onto the character values of respect, empathy, civility, tolerance, critical thinking, objectivity, trustworthiness, responsibility, integrity, justice, and self-control. These findings affirm that QS. Al-Hujurat verses 11–13 are relevant not only as a source of moral and character education but also as a conceptual foundation for reconstructing a digital communication ethics framework that bridges Qur’anic values with the demands of character education in the digital era. The proposed QDCEF thus offers a value-based conceptual framework for fostering ethical, responsible, inclusive, and character-oriented digital communication.

MANAJEMEN GURU BIMBINGAN KONSELING (BK) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK DI MTsN MADANI JAYA KOTA PALOPO

Aisa, Aisa, Nasaruddin, Nasaruddin, Alimuddin, Alimuddin
Abstract: Penelitian ini membahas tentang manajemen guru bimbingan konseling (BK) dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan peserta didik di MTsN Madani Jaya Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) manajemen guru bimbingan… an konseling dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan peserta didik, (2) tingkat kedisiplinan peserta didik, dan (3) faktor pendukung serta tantangan guru bimbingan konseling dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan peserta didik di MTsN Madani Jaya Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian terdiri atas data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk menguji keabsahan data digunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen guru bimbingan konseling dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan peserta didik dilakukan melalui fungsi manajemen yaitu perencanaan (planning), pengorganisasian (organizing), pelaksanaan (actuating), dan pengawasan (controlling). Guru BK menyusun program layanan bimbingan dan konseling, melakukan kerja sama dengan wali kelas dan orang tua, memberikan layanan konseling individu maupun kelompok, serta melakukan pengawasan terhadap perilaku peserta didik. Kedisiplinan peserta didik di MTsN Madani Jaya Kota Palopo masih belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan baik karena masih ada beberapa siswa yang kurang mematuhi tata tertib sekolah seperti keterlambatan, kurang tertib berpakaian, dan penggunaan gadget pada waktu pembelajaran. Faktor pendukung dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan peserta didik meliputi dukungan kepala sekolah, kerja sama guru dan orang tua, serta adanya tata tertib sekolah. Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi guru BK yaitu pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan, penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan, serta kurangnya kesadaran sebagian peserta didik terhadap pentingnya disiplin.

Development Of A Non-Intrusive RFID Elevator Access Control System For Residential Buildings

Parade Parsaulian Purba, Vivin Octowinandi, Prasaja Wikanta, Muhammad Arifin
Abstract: This study developed and evaluated a standalone, non-intrusive radio frequency identification (RFID)-based elevator access control system for a four-story residential building. The system used an Arduino Uno, an MFRC522… RFID reader, and relay interfaces to regulate access to Floors 2, 3, and 4. Authorized card identifiers and floor permissions were stored locally, enabling offline operation without an external database or network connection. The relays interfaced only with the elevator push-button circuits and did not modify the original controller, motor drive, door mechanism, or safety system. Performance was evaluated using 47 registered cards and three unregistered cards, with each card tested 50 times, producing 2,500 authentication trials. Under the tested conditions, all registered cards were correctly authenticated according to their assigned floor permissions, while all unregistered cards were rejected. The system achieved 100% authentication accuracy, 100% correct relay activation, and 100% unauthorized-card rejection. Stable card detection was obtained at distances of up to approximately 1 cm. The first-floor button remained independent of the RFID module to preserve minimum accessibility during module failure. The proposed system provides a practical and low-cost retrofit solution for floor-specific elevator access control in small residential buildings.

Analysis of Financial Statement Preparation Based on Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) at CV Saudagar Jaya Sukses

Isnaini, Isnaini, Darno, Darno
Abstract: The financial information presented in the financial statements serves to evaluate company performance, control costs, and plan future business strategies. In addition to internal parties, financial statements are also used… sed by external parties such as creditors, investors, and government agencies. Financial statements in accordance with SAK ETAP can increase company transparency and accountability. This financial transparency and accountability will increase external parties' trust in the company. Therefore, an analysis of the preparation of financial statements at CV Saudagar Jaya Sukses is needed. This analysis aims to assess the conformity of the prepared financial statements with the provisions of SAK ETAP. This study uses a descriptive research type with a qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that the preparation of financial statements at CV. Saudagar Jaya Sukses is still not fully in accordance with the provisions contained in SAK ETAP, so various improvements are needed to improve the quality of the resulting financial statements.

Adaptive Conservative Financial Management Strategies under VUCA Conditions: A Case Study of PT RBP in the Property and Real Estate Sector

Sulati, Sulati, Riharjo , Ikhsan Budi
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the financial management strategies implemented by a local property and real estate company in facing conditions of Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity (VUCA). The study employed… a qualitative approach with a single-case study design at PT RBP in Tuban Regency. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with nine informants at strategic, managerial, and operational levels, supported by observation and company documentation. Data were analyzed thematically with the assistance of NVivo, and validity was assessed through source and method triangulation. The findings show that PT RBP implements an adaptive-conservative financial management strategy oriented toward cash-flow stability while maintaining the ability to respond to changes in the business environment. The strategy is realized through the use of internal capital, cash-flow control, phased development, cost monitoring, customer screening, transaction flexibility, and diversification of banks and suppliers. The strategy is reinforced by cross-functional communication and an adaptive organizational culture. The findings indicate that the combination of financial prudence and adaptive capability constitutes an important mechanism for maintaining project continuity, financial stability, and operational resilience amid VUCA pressures.

Green Accounting Practices and Environmental Awareness in Supporting Hospital Sustainability: A Qualitative Study at RSK X in East Java

Enggaryanti, Heny, Riharjo, Ikhsan Budi
Abstract: Hospital operations provide healthcare services while generating environmental impacts through medical waste, hazardous and toxic waste, wastewater, and the consumption of energy, water, and other resources. These impacts… s require hospitals to adopt environmental management practices that extend beyond regulatory compliance and strengthen environmental awareness. This study aims to analyze the role of green accounting in fostering environmental awareness and supporting organizational sustainability at a specialized hospital (RSK X) in East Java, Indonesia. The study employed a qualitative approach within an interpretive paradigm using a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving informants engaged in environmental management and hospital operations. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing, and thematic analysis using NVivo 14 Pro. The findings indicate that green accounting practices at RSK X are reflected in medical and hazardous waste management, wastewater treatment plant operations, environmental monitoring, resource efficiency, environmental reporting, and environmental cost recording. These practices function not only as mechanisms for administrative compliance and cost control but also as instruments for fostering employees' environmental awareness through socialization, monitoring, habituation, and behavioral change. Green accounting implementation is supported by management commitment, government regulations, accreditation requirements, and organizational culture. However, constraints remain, particularly the absence of a dedicated green accounting report, limited integration of environmental information into the hospital information system, and varying employee understanding of green accounting. The study concludes that green accounting serves managerial and behavioral functions by improving environmental accountability, strengthening environmental awareness, and contributing to hospital sustainability.

Auditors’ Experiences in Transaction Practices at the Warung Kejujuran (Honesty Kiosk): A Transcendental Phenomenological Study

Hariyanto, Sugeng, Fidiana, Fidiana
Abstract: Various phenomena related to the implementation of integrity in the public sector demonstrate the importance of strengthening integrity values within organizations. One approach is through organizational culture, including… ng the implementation of transaction practices through an Warung Kejujuran. This study aimed to explore auditors’ experiences in conducting transactions at an Warung Kejujuran. The study employed a qualitative approach using Moustakas’ transcendental phenomenology. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and documentation involving auditors at the Jombang Regency Inspectorate who had experience interacting with the Warung Kejujuran. Data were analyzed through epoche, phenomenological reduction, imaginative variation, and the synthesis of meaning and essence, supported by NVivo for data organization, coding, and identification of thematic patterns. The findings indicate that transaction practices at the Warung Kejujuran provide auditors with experiences of applying integrity values through independent decision-making in the absence of direct supervision. These experiences are reflected in self-control as a basis for honest action and in the fulfillment of obligations as an element of an auditor’s moral responsibility. Thus, the essence of auditors’ experiences in transaction practices at the Warung Kejujuran lies in their ability to conduct transactions independently through self-control and fulfillment of moral obligations in situations with limited external supervision.

Circular Process Innovation for Sustainable Operations: A Review of TQM and Green Intelligence

Thahira, Agniya, Rahab, Rahab, Nurhasanah, Saniatun
Abstract: This study systematically reviews the development of Total Quality Management (TQM) practices in relation to Green Quality Intelligence Capabilities (GQIC), Circular Process Innovation (CPI), and Sustainable Operational… Performance (SOP). Responding to the need for a clearer review method and a more focused novelty, this article applies the PRISMA 2020-based Systematic Literature Review approach. Articles were identified from the Scopus database using keyword combinations related to TQM, quality management practices, green capability, green innovation, circular economy, circular process innovation, Industry 4.0, Quality 4.0, and sustainability performance. After identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and quality appraisal, 27 articles published between 2016 and 2026 were included in the final synthesis. The findings show that TQM literature has shifted from traditional quality control and customer satisfaction toward digital, green, and sustainability-oriented quality management. Soft TQM dimensions, such as leadership, employee involvement, training, and quality culture, and hard TQM dimensions, such as process management, quality tools, continuous improvement, and data-based decision making, remain dominant. However, prior studies still frequently use general mediators, including knowledge management, organizational culture, innovation capability, and competitive advantage. This review proposes CPI as a more specific mediation mechanism that translates TQM and GQIC into sustainable operational outcomes through waste reduction, resource efficiency, material reuse, energy efficiency, and circular process redesign. The study contributes by offering an integrated conceptual model and propositions for future empirical research on quality management, green intelligence, circular innovation, and sustainable operations.

Sosialisasi Dan Praktik “Digital Parenting”: Membangun Komunikasi Efektif Orang Tua Dan Anak Dalam Menggunakan Internet Di Desa Percut, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan

Marwan Al Fajri, Bayu Arif Prabudi
Abstract: Perkembangan penetrasi internet di wilayah semi-perdesaan tidak selalu diimbangi dengan kesiapan literasi digital orang tua. Hal ini berpotensi menimbulkan dampak psikologis negatif bagi anak, seperti kecemasan, perilaku… adiktif terhadap gawai, dan gangguan pola komunikasi keluarga. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi digital orang tua di Desa Percut melalui sosialisasi dan praktik digital parenting. Metode yang digunakan adalah community-based participatory research (CBPR) yang meliputi survei awal, sosialisasi tatap muka, pendampingan lapangan selama empat minggu, serta evaluasi pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan dihadiri 35 orang tua dan berjalan lancar berkat koordinasi dengan aparat desa. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman orang tua mengenai risiko dunia digital, strategi mediasi aktif, dan penggunaan fitur parental control. Komunitas WhatsApp juga dibentuk untuk pendampingan berkelanjutan.