Abstract:This study aims to analyze the determinants of dividend policy and their implications for stock returns among companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2024 period. Specifically, the study examines…
examines the effects of Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), Sales Growth (SG), and Firm Size (SIZE) on Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), as well as the impact of DPR on stock returns. The research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of dividend-paying companies listed on the IDX. The sample consists of 822 firm-year observations selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using path analysis with multiple regression models, supported by classical assumption tests including normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, and autocorrelation tests. The results indicate that during the overall period of 2019–2024, ROA, DER, and SG significantly and negatively affect DPR, while CR and SIZE do not have significant effects. Furthermore, CR negatively affects stock returns, whereas SG and DPR have positive and significant effects on stock returns. The findings also reveal that the relationships among financial performance, dividend policy, and stock returns vary across pre-crisis, crisis, and post-crisis periods. Overall, dividend policy plays an important mediating role in influencing stock returns, particularly during and after periods of financial uncertainty. These findings provide valuable insights for investors, corporate managers, and policymakers in formulating dividend and investment decisions under different economic conditions.
Abstract:Abstract: Roemah Donat Lezat carries out many sales transactions every day because the prices are affordable and the flavors and toppings are increasingly varied, this affects the supply of raw materials at Roemah Donat…
Lezat In managing raw material inventory, you must ensure sufficient inventory for sales, minimizing the time and costs required. So far, the owner of Roemah Donat Lezat does not have a method for anticipating how much supply of basic ingredients there is and only predicts without clear and precise calculations, therefore, sometimes Roemah Donat Lezat takes too little stock even though customer needs at the time the trend is increasing, causing no fulfilling customer requests and sometimes taking too much stock even though customer demand is decreasing resulting in losses, therefore Roemah Donat Lezat always finds it difficult and confused to estimate stock supplies for the following month To overcome the problems above, the author provides a solution using method comparison forecasting calculations, because it can provide a deeper and more detailed understanding of the advantages, weaknesses and relative performance of the two methods used to achieve a goal or solve a problem The method used is Single Exponential Smoothing, which is forecasting used for the short term or usually only for the next month Single Moving Average is a technique for calculating the average of a number from the latest actual values, updated as new values available for use in forecasting in subsequent periods.
Keywords: single exponential smoothing-single moving average; forecasting; roemah donat lezat; raw materials; inventory
Abstrak: Roemah Donat Lezat setiap harinya banyak melakukan transaksi penjualan karena harga terjangkau dan semakin bervariasi rasa dan topping, hal ini mempengaruhi persediaan bahan baku jika ada di Roemah Donat Lezat Dalam pengelolaan persediaan bahan baku harus memastikan persediaan jika cukup dalam penjualan, meminimalkan waktu dan biaya jika dibutuhkan.Selama ini pemilik Roemah Donat Lezat tidak memiliki metode dalam mengantisipasi seberapa banyak persediaan bahan-bahan pokok dan hanya memprediksi tanpa adanya perhitungan jika jelas dan tepat maka dari itu, terkadang Roemah Donat Lezat terlalu sedikit mengambil stok padahal kebutuhan pelanggan waktu trend itu sedang meningkat menyebabkan tidak terpenuhinya permintaan pelanggan dan kadang-kadang juga cenderung mengambil terlalu banyak stok meskipun permintaan Pelanggan sedang mengalami penurunan sehingga mengalami kerugian, Sehingga Roemah Donat Lezat selalu menghadapi kesulitan dan kebingungan dalam memperkirakan persediaan stok di bulan berikutnya. Solusi dari permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan memanfaatkan perhitungan peramalan komparasi metode, kita dapat memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih mendalam dan rinci mengenai kelebihan, kekurangan, serta kinerja relatif dari dua metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai suatu tujuan atau menyelesaikan masalah. Metode yang dibandingkan adalah Single Exponential Smoothing dan Single Moving Average.
Kata kunci: single exponential smoothing-single moving average; peramalan; roemah donat lezat; bahan baku; persediaan
Abstract:Abstract: Pregnancy and toddlerhood are crucial periods that determine a child’s future growth and development. In Wonosari Village, the nutritional intake of pregnant women and toddlers is below the recommended dietary…
y allowance. One of the specific nutritional interventions that can be implemented is the provision of supplementary food (PMT) based on local food. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres regarding the PMT based on local food for toddlers and pregnant women. The program involved training 40 cadres in the working area of Dalu Sepuluh Health Center, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, on May 28, 2025. The training consisted of delivering material on the concept of local food-based PMT and hands-on practice in processing supplementary food. Knowledge was evaluated through pre- and post-tests. Skills were evaluated through observation during processing practices. The results indicated an increase in cadres’ knowledge, with the average score rising from 95.4 to 99.4. Skills also improved, particularly in the accuracy of ingredient measurement and appropriate portion determination. These findings imply that local food-based PMT training can enhance the capacity of posyandu cadres and contribute to strengthening community-based efforts in improving maternal and child nutrition.
Keywords: cadres; PMT; pregnant women; toddlers
Abstrak: Masa kehamilan dan balita merupakan fase penting yang menentukan kualitas tumbuh kembang anak. Di Desa Wonosari, asupan gizi ibu hamil dan balita di bawah angka kecukupan gizi yang dianjurkan, sehingga diperlukan intervensi gizi spesifik melalui PMT berbasis pangan lokal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu mengenai pengolahan makanan tambahan berbasis pangan lokal untuk balita dan ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dengan sasaran 40 orang kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dalu Sepuluh, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada 28 Mei 2025, terdiri dari penyampaian materi tentang PMT berbasis pangan lokal dan praktik pengolahan makanan tambahan untuk balita dan ibu hamil. Evaluasi pengetahuan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner. Keterampilan dievaluasi dengan observasi pada saat praktik pengolahan. Pelatihan menghasilkan peningkatan skor pengetahuan kader posyandu dari 95,4 menjadi 99,4, dan peningkatan keterampilan tentang ketepatan penggunaan jumlah bahan pangan dan porsi PMT untuk ibu hamil dan balita.
Kata kunci: balita; ibu hamil; kader; PMT
Abstract:Abstract: Manual management of domain validity periods and SSL certificates is prone to human error and can cause service disruptions, as was the case at PT XYZ. A reactive approach that relies on vendor notifications has…
s proven to be insufficient to ensure operational continuity. This research aims to design and implement an automated monitoring system to transform this manual approach into a preventive and proactive security framework. The method used is the implementation of an open-source stack consisting of Prometheus to collect metrics from specialized exporters (Blackbox and Domain Exporter), and Grafana for informative centralized dashboard visualization. The system is also integrated with early warning notifications via Telegram for rapid incident response. The result is a functional system with a centralized dashboard that visually displays the remaining validity period of assets using color markers (green for safe status, yellow for early warning, and red for critical status). System testing showed very high accuracy, reaching 100% for domains (MAE 0 days) and 99.45% for SSL certificates (MAE 1.0 days). This system has successfully transformed manual processes into automated and preventive ones, significantly mitigating the risk of human error and ensuring the reliability of digital services.
Keywords: domain; grafana; monitoring; prometheus; SSL certificate.
Abstrak: Pengelolaan manual masa berlaku domain dan sertifikat SSL rentan terhadap human error dan dapat menyebabkan gangguan layanan, seperti yang pernah terjadi di PT XYZ. Pendekatan reaktif yang mengandalkan notifikasi vendor terbukti tidak lagi memadai untuk menjamin kontinuitas operasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pemantauan otomatis untuk mentransformasi pendekatan manual tersebut menjadi kerangka kerja keamanan yang preventif dan proaktif. Metode yang digunakan adalah implementasi stack open-source yang terdiri dari Prometheus untuk mengumpulkan metrik dari exporter spesialis (Blackbox dan Domain Exporter), serta Grafana untuk visualisasi dasbor terpusat yang informatif. Sistem ini juga diintegrasikan dengan notifikasi peringatan dini melalui Telegram untuk respons insiden yang cepat. Hasilnya adalah sebuah sistem fungsional dengan dashboard terpusat yang menampilkan sisa masa berlaku aset secara visual menggunakan penanda warna (hijau untuk status aman, kuning untuk peringatan dini, dan merah untuk status kritis). Pengujian sistem menunjukkan akurasi yang sangat tinggi, mencapai 100% untuk domain (MAE 0 hari) dan 99.45% untuk sertifikat SSL (MAE 1.0 hari). Sistem ini berhasil mengubah proses manual menjadi otomatis dan preventif, secara signifikan memitigasi risiko human error dan menjamin keandalan layanan digital.
Kata kunci: domain; grafana; pemantauan; prometheus; sertifikat SSL.
Abstract:Abstract: The increasing number of students at STMIK Royal Kisaran has raised the risk of air pollution caused by vehicle emissions, cigarette smoke, and waste burning, particularly around the campus canteen. The campus's…
s location, which is close to a rubber factory and the Sumatra Crossroad, further exacerbates air quality and significantly impacts the health of individuals active at STMIK Royal. This study aims to develop a system that can measure air quality in real-time and detect pollutants in the campus environment. The system utilizes MQ-135 and MQ-2 sensors integrated with a microprocessor to process and transmit data to an IoT-based database. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method to describe the facts and trends based on the available data. The results indicate that air quality is good in the morning, worsens during the afternoon, and improves again in the evening, reflecting increased pollution during periods of heightened industrial and transportation activities. The implementation of this system is expected to contribute to the creation of a healthier environment and raise awareness about the importance of air quality.
Keywords: air quality; campus environment ; IoT; pollution.
Abstrak: Peningkatan jumlah mahasiswa di Kampus STMIK Royal Kisaran telah meningkatkan risiko polusi udara akibat asap kendaraan, rokok, dan pembakaran sampah, terutama di sekitar kantin kampus. Lokasi kampus yang dekat dengan pabrik karet dan jalan lintas Sumatera sehingga memperburuk kualitas udara dan sangat mempengaruhi kesehatan para individu yang beraktivitas di STMIK Royal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem yang dapat mengukur kualitas udara secara real-time dan mendeteksi polutan di lingkungan kampus. Sistem ini menggunakan sensor MQ-135 dan MQ-2 yang terintegrasi dengan mikroprosesor untuk mengolah dan mengirim data ke database berbasis IoT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan fakta dan kecenderungan dari data yang tersedia. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kualitas udara baik di pagi hari, memburuk di siang hari, dan membaik lagi di sore hari, menunjukkan peningkatan polusi saat aktivitas pabrik dan transportasi meningkat. Implementasi sistem ini diharapkan dapat mendukung terciptanya lingkungan yang lebih sehat dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya kualitas udara.
Kata kunci: IoT; lingkungan kampus; kualitas udara; polusi.
Abstract:The digital era has significantly transformed lifestyles, particularly in Indonesia, where computer-mediated communication (CMC) now plays a prominent role in human interactions. In public spaces, individuals often prioritize…
itize their digital devices over engaging with those around them. The rise of the internet generation has integrated media and communication into essential elements of daily life. This study focuses on the analysis of hashtag trends related to general elections, such as #capres2024, #cawapres2024, and #pemilu2024, on Instagram, and their influence on user perceptions. It examines the role of hashtags in CMC practices on Instagram during electoral periods. Through the analysis of seven samples, the study reveals that while certain posts align with the electoral purposes of the hashtags, others use these hashtags for visibility without relevance to the elections. The research underscores Instagram’s potential for reshaping political branding and enhancing voter engagement. It demonstrates that the strategic application of hashtags, combined with high-quality visuals and interactive features, can amplify the visibility and impact of political messaging. By integrating CMC and political branding theories, this study presents a framework for understanding how digital tools can foster a more engaged and informed electorate.
Abstract:This research investigates the impact of fiscal policy on economic growth in Indonesia. The study was carried out by analyzing the implementation of public expenditure policies, tax reforms and subsidies implemented by the…
he government in several time periods. Macroeconomic data such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation rate, investment and household consumption are used to evaluate the effectiveness of fiscal policy in responding to domestic and global economic conditions. The findings show that fiscal policy has a significant impact on economic growth, particularly through increasing infrastructure investment and tax incentives for the private sector. However, challenges such as transparent public budget management and long-term policy consistency need to be addressed to maximize the contribution of fiscal policy to inclusive and sustainable economic growth. Policy recommendations include expanding infrastructure investment, further tax reform to increase efficiency, as well as improvements in public budget management. The implication of this research for national economic policy is the importance of maintaining policy consistency and improving inter-institutional coordination to achieve the goal of sustainable economic development in Indonesia.
Abstract:This study aims to compare the financial performance of SOEs engaged in the infrastructure sector, the building construction sub-sector, and conduct stock offerings on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020 and 2021 periods.…
eriods. This research is a descriptive type of research. The data used is in the form of company financial report data obtained from the STIEM Bongaya Makassar Investment Gallery and visiting the website www.idx.co.id to obtain supporting information. Financial ratio analysis techniques use liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, profitability ratios, and market value ratios to calculate company financial data. Financial report data that has been calculated using financial ratios is then analyzed and interpreted based on a comparison between the financial ratios of each company and the industry average value. Then do a comparison of the financial performance of the four companies to find out which company has a better level of financial performance. The results of the analysis show that of the overall financial ratios used, PT. Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk. is a company that has better financial performance than PT. Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk., PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk., and PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk.