Abstract:Pemberdayaan masyarakat adalah konsep penting dalam mencapai perubahan sosial yang adil, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Proses pemberdayaan melibatkan peningkatan akses terhadap sumber daya dan informasi, serta memperkuat…
kapasitas masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam pengambilan keputusan yang memengaruhi kehidupan mereka. Hal ini berkontribusi pada pengurangan ketimpangan, peningkatan kemandirian ekonomi, dan penguatan nilai-nilai demokrasi serta hak asasi manusia. Artikel ini mengkaji berbagai program pemberdayaan di Indonesia yang berhasil mendorong perubahan dalam struktur kekuasaan, meningkatkan kualitas hidup, dan meruntuhkan norma sosial yang menindas. Meskipun memiliki potensi besar, pemberdayaan masyarakat menghadapi tantangan seperti ketergantungan pada bantuan eksternal dan ketidaksetaraan akses terhadap sumber daya. Untuk mencapai hasil maksimal, tantangan ini perlu diatasi. Secara keseluruhan, pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan kunci untuk menciptakan perubahan sosial yang lebih merata dan berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, perubahan sosial, partisipasi, Pembangunan berkelanjutan, ketimpangan sosial.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Price to Book Value (PBV), Net Profit Margin (NPM), dan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) terhadap harga saham pada Perusahaan Sektor Bahan Dasar yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek…
Indonesia. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 103 perusahaan sektor Bahan Baku yang telah go public dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2020 hingga 2022. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 28 perusahaan pada tahun 2020-2022 sehingga bahwa total observasi pada penelitian ini adalah 84. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Price to Book Value berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Harga dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Net Profit Margin berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Harga Saham dengan nilai signifikan 0,001 < 0,05. Debt to Asset Ratio berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai signifikan 0,009<0,05.
Abstract:Disiplin kerja guru merupakan salah satu faktor kunci dalam menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang efektif dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Namun, fenomena keterlambatan, ketidakhadiran, serta lemahnya penerapan…
n sanksi masih menjadi persoalan yang dihadapi oleh lembaga pendidikan, termasuk di SD YPPK St. Fransiskus Xaverius II Merauke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi disiplin kerja guru serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja guru di lingkungan sekolah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru, dan staf SD YPPK St. Fransiskus Xaverius II Merauke. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum disiplin kerja guru berada dalam kategori cukup baik, meskipun masih ditemukan permasalahan seperti keterlambatan hadir, pemanfaatan sarana pembelajaran yang belum maksimal, serta kurang tegasnya penerapan sanksi terhadap pelanggaran disiplin. Faktor-faktor utama yang memengaruhi kedisiplinan kerja guru meliputi ketepatan waktu, keteladanan pimpinan, dan konsistensi penerapan sanksi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan disiplin kerja tidak hanya bergantung pada peraturan tertulis, tetapi juga pada komitmen pimpinan, keadilan dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia, dan penyediaan sarana yang memadai. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan strategi manajerial sekolah dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang disiplin, produktif, dan profesional.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendukung dugaan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara karakteristik tujuan anggaran, keadilan prosedural dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja aparatur pemerintah daerah pada Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten…
aten Merauke.Dari penelitian, sampel yang di ambil 39 orang dalam dinas terkait yang terdiri dari Bagian Umum, Ruang Kepegawaian, Bidang Pendidikan dan Tenaga Kerja, Ruang Pengendalian Perizinan Pendidikan, Pengembangan dan Sastra serta Bagian Keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Karakteristik Tujuan anggaran tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja aparatur. Keadilan Prosedural berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja aparatur . Motivasi Kerja tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja aparatur.
Abstract:This study is motivated by changes in the education system due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which have led to the implementation of Limited Face-to-Face Learning (Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas/PTMT) in schools, thereby requiring…
equiring more adaptive and effective classroom management at SMAN 6 Sinjai. The research problem is how teachers’ classroom management strategies are implemented and the extent of their effectiveness in supporting the learning process under conditions of limited time, interaction, and facilities. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of classroom management during PTMT using a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that classroom management is categorized as highly effective, with 85% of learning activities implemented as planned, 88% of teachers applying active learning strategies, and 90% of classroom arrangements complying with health protocols, resulting in a 40% reduction in classroom disturbances. Furthermore, 78% of students reported greater comfort in a conducive learning environment, while the utilization of sanitation facilities consistently reached 95%. Although 82% of teachers experienced an increased workload, learning stability was maintained through adaptive strategies and collaboration. The study concludes that the effectiveness of classroom management is determined by the integration of instructional planning, environmental management, and students’ psychosocial adaptation. The novelty of this study lies in the concept of crisis-based adaptive classroom management that simultaneously integrates pedagogical, health, and character-building dimensions, while emphasizing teachers’ dual roles as facilitators and risk managers in the PTMT context. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for developing classroom management practices in secondary schools during crisis and educational transition situations, as well as strengthening more responsive, flexible, and sustainable learning policies aimed at improving student learning outcomes in the current Indonesian educational context.
Abstract:This study aims to develop an interactive learning medium based on fundamental basketball techniques and to evaluate its effectiveness in enhancing students' active participation in physical education at the junior high…
school level. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach, modifying the Borg and Gall model into nine systematic development stages, including needs analysis, design, validation, and field testing. The research subjects consisted of 30 seventh-grade students for the limited trial and 60 students for the field trial. Validation by subject matter and media experts yielded an average score of 87%, indicating that the media is highly feasible. The limited trial results showed increased student participation across three learning domains: affective (72%), cognitive (68%), and psychomotor (70%). The subsequent field trial confirmed these findings, with an average active participation score of 81%, categorized as excellent. Additionally, quantitative data from questionnaires indicated positive responses from both students and teachers, with an average score of 85%, while qualitative data from observations and interviews revealed that the media significantly improved student motivation, engagement, and conceptual understanding. The results conclude that the developed interactive learning media is content-valid, practical for implementation, and effective in enhancing students’ active participation. These findings offer empirical contributions to the development of innovative, contextual, and applicable learning media in physical education and support the reinforcement of active participation-based pedagogy at the basic education level.
Abstract:Ancient Israelite tradition reflects a patriarchal social structure that positioned men at the center of social, legal, and religious authority, resulting in limitations on women’s rights and roles, including access to inheritance…
inheritance law. This article addresses theological and juridical issues concerning the mechanism of legal change through the narrative of the daughters of Zelophehad in Numbers 27:1-11, which constitutes a significant turning point in Israelite legal tradition. The research problem focuses on the lack of attention in previous studies to the theological meaning of God’s decision in Numbers 27:7, as earlier research has tended to emphasize socio-cultural aspects, contextual relevance, or purely linguistic analysis. This study employs a qualitative approach based on a literature review, utilizing Hebrew textual exegesis, analysis of Israel’s patriarchal context, and a critical reading through the lens of feminist theology. The findings indicate that the daughters of Zelophehad’s claim was not merely a response to a legal vacuum, but a conscious action that positioned women as active subjects in the process of legal formation. God’s decision affirming their claim underscores divine justice that transcends the limitations of the patriarchal system and corrects institutionalized structural injustice. The conclusion affirms that this narrative presents God as the source of justice who sides with the restoration of the dignity of marginalized groups and opens space for women’s participation as agents of legal change. The novelty of this study lies in its theological interpretation that positions women not only as recipients of inheritance rights, but as pioneers of legitimate and divinely recognized legal transformation. These findings contribute to the development of feminist theology and Old Testament legal studies, while also providing a reflective foundation for gender equality discourse in contemporary theological and religious practice across cultures.
Abstract:Market manipulation practices in the Indonesian capital market have the potential to harm investors, distort fair price formation, and undermine market integrity. These conditions require effective supervision by the Financial…
ancial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan—OJK) as the institution authorized to regulate and supervise capital market activities. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing OJK's supervision of market manipulation practices, assess the effectiveness of its implementation, and identify the factors influencing the success of such supervision. This study employed a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research and analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that OJK's supervisory authority is supported by a strong legal framework under Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market and Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of supervision continues to face challenges arising from technological developments, the increasing complexity of market manipulation schemes, and limitations in supervisory capacity. This study concludes that strengthening institutional capacity, optimizing the use of technology, and enhancing inter-agency coordination are essential to improving investor protection and maintaining the integrity of the capital market. The novelty of this study lies in its integrated analysis of the legal framework, supervisory effectiveness, and technology-based market manipulation challenges within a single analytical framework.
Abstract:This study discusses women’s rights in divorce decisions at the Kuala Tungkal Class 1B Religious Court based on the perspective of Maqashid Syari’ah. Women’s rights decided in divorce, such as iddah maintenance, mut’ah,…
t’ah, child custody, and property division, are analyzed in terms of their suitability with the main objectives of Islamic law, namely protection of religion, soul, descendants, mind, and property (Maqashid Syari’ah). This research uses qualitative methods with the normative legal approach. to examine court decisions and how the laws applied reflect the principles of Maqashid Syari’ah. The results of the study indicate that divorce decisions at the Religious Court have considered women’s rights proportionally, although there is still room for further adjustment to be more in line with the essence of Maqashid Syari’ah, especially in terms of economic protection and gender justice. This study recommends the need to strengthen the integration between positive law and sharia principles to better guarantee women’s welfare after divorce.
Abstract:Artikel ini berjudul Misi perdamaian dan harmoni semua agama dengan focus terhadap kajian Analisis Histori agama-agama samawi dalam Al-Quran Penelitian ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan. Sesuai dengan masalah yang akan dibahas,…
dibahas, penelitian ini akan di awali dengan menggali dan mengumpulkan berbagai informasi, dokumentasi, data-data melalui studi kepustakaan (liberary reseach). Penulis menerapkan metode tafsir maudhu’i (tematik), sebagai metode tafsir kontemporer yang cukup kuat serta fokus mengkaji sebuah tema dari al-Qur’an, dengan menggunakan pendekatan filosofis, untuk menjelaskan inti, hakikat, atau hikmah mengenai suatu yang berada di balik objek. Tujuan penelitiannya berkaitan dengan mendeteksi misi perdamaian agama samawi dalam Al-Qur`an, Dari hasil penelitian ini setelah menguraikan penafsiran ayat-ayat Al-Qur`an terkait syari`at agama samawi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara historis, sepanjang peradaban umat manusia di dunia ini memiliki kecenderungan secara batin untuk menemukan Tuhan (beragama) dan mendekatkan diri kepada Tuhan serta melakukan kebaikan. Dan juga bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara Islam dengan agama-agama yang lain terkait dengan penghormatan terhadap kehidupan manusia. Semua agama menjunjung tinggi perdamaian dan hak-hak hidup setiap insan. Misi semua rasul kepada ummatnya ialah membawa keadilan dan kedamaian. tidak ada sama sekali agama yang mengajarkan radikalisme dan terorisme, dan sungguh salah menyandarkan radikalisme dan terorisme kepada ajaran agama tertentu.