Abstract:The importance of Islamic education in the lives of all individuals cannot be ignored. Education is considered an important means to achieve life goals, both in happiness in this world and the hereafter. One of the basics…
s of Islamic education that is used as a reference is the hadith. In this article, researchers present the important role of hadith in the context of Islamic education. The research uses the literature study research method, which involves a series of activities that focus on collecting data from literature studies. The research uses books about hadith as the main data source, this process includes reading, recording and managing the necessary data. In data analysis, researchers apply a qualitative approach, namely efforts to organize and sort data. The goal is to create manageable units of data, implement systematic methods, look for patterns, and ultimately identify important things worth studying. The final stage involves the decision to share the research results with others, conveying the findings that have been discovered during the research process. The research results show that the position of hadith in Islamic education has similarities with the Koran as the main reference, but the two also have differences. Even though the Qur'an is considered a global revelation that requires interpretation, hadith have an important role in providing explanations of the concepts contained in the Qur'an, including in the educational context. Hadith also serve as examples and guidelines for individuals in living their lives according to Islamic teachings.
Abstract:Energi adalah aspek krusial dalam pembangunan dan keberlangsungan hidup manusia. Dalam konteks ini, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang jenis energi dan ketersediaannya menjadi penting. Tulisan ini memberikan tinjauan menyeluruh…
uruh tentang berbagai jenis energi yang digunakan secara luas di seluruh dunia, seperti tenaga surya, angin, hidro, biomassa, dan nuklir. Setiap jenis energi memiliki karakteristik, kelebihan, dan tantangan tersendiri dalam penggunaannya. Selain itu, ketersediaan energi menjadi faktor penentu dalam keberlanjutan ekonomi dan sosial suatu negara. Penelitian ini juga mengulas tentang tantangan global terkait ketersediaan energi, termasuk perubahan iklim, polusi, dan ketergantungan terhadap sumber energi yang tidak terbarukan. Dengan mempertimbangkan kompleksitas ini, upaya-upaya untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan energi, mempromosikan energi bersih dan berkelanjutan, serta mengembangkan teknologi dan kebijakan yang mendukung, menjadi sangat penting untuk menghadapi tantangan energi global di masa depan.
Abstract:Permasalahan dalam kerukunan umat beragama menjadi suatu problem yang cukup krusial, hal ini menyebabkan lahirnya pandangan-pandangan terhadap agama menjadi perhatian khusus, lahirnya pluralisme sebagai bentuk keniscayaan…
n dalam keberagaman adat, budaya, maupun kepercayaan, yang selama ini diartikan sebagai sebuah solusi untuk mencapai kerukunan umat beragama. Firanda Andirja seorang ustad dan aktif dalam berdakwah bermanhaj Salafi ternyata menolak paham pluralisme ini,argumen-argumen penolakan beliau ini dideskripsikan dalam karya beliau tafsir Juz ‘Amma dengan menunjukan dalil-dalil yang menurut beliau merupakan pembantah paham pluralisme bahkan beliau menyebutkan pluralisme adalah paham dan aqidah yang berbahaya bagi umat Islam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin meninjau dan menganalisis bagaimana kontruksi pemikiran Firanda Andirja dalam memahami pluralisme, apa saja ayat yang dijadikan landasan dalam menolak pluralisme oleh Firanda, dan bagaimana makna ayat-ayat tersebut dalam kitab tafsir lain. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan pendekatan naratif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemahaman pluralisme dalam tafsir Firanda yang menganggap bahwa pluralisme merupakan aqidah yang berasal dari ideologi Salafi yang beliau anut yaitu cenderung ingin memurnikan ajaran tauhid, ayat-ayat yang Firanda jadikan sebagai dalil pembantah pluralisme seperti Qs Al-Kafirun ayat 6 justru dimaknai sebagai bentuk toleransi oleh mufasir lain.
Abstract:This study examines the process of preparing financial statements for Regional Work Units (Regional Work Units, SKPD) using an accrual-based accounting approach in accordance with Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010. The…
e discussion focuses on the complete accounting cycle, from the opening balance sheet to the final financial statements. The methodology used includes literature review and best practice analysis, using illustrative data. The results emphasize the importance of a comprehensive understanding of the SKPD accounting cycle to produce accurate financial statements that adhere to established standards. Furthermore, this study reviews existing literature on transparency and accountability in local governments, identifies challenges and opportunities, and offers recommendations to enhance these aspects. By understanding the accrual-based accounting process and advancing transparency and accountability efforts, it is expected that local government financial statements will become more meaningful, reliable, and supportive of better decision-making processes for stakeholders.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the types of errors made by 11th grade students at SMAS Amir Hamzah Medan in solving geometric transformation problems involving translation, reflection, rotation, and dilation. The study employs…
ys a qualitative descriptive approach with a sample of 15 students selected based on high, medium, and low ability categories. Data were collected through essay tests and analyzed using Newman's Error Analysis, which consists of five stages of errors: reading, understanding, transformation, process skills, and writing the final answer. The analysis results indicate that the highest incidence of errors occurred in the understanding stage and process skills stage, each accounting for 36%. Transformation errors accounted for 21.33%, while reading and final answer writing errors were in the very low category, each at 9.33%. These findings indicate that students still face difficulties in understanding basic concepts and technical steps in geometric transformations. Based on these results, it is recommended that teachers implement systematic learning strategies such as Learning Therapy, emphasizing the understanding of prerequisite concepts, writing down known and asked information, and developing the habit of structuring and evaluating solution steps systematically to minimize similar errors in the future.
Abstract:Paper ini membahas penglihatan Yohanes dalam Wahyu 15:1–8 yang menggambarkan keadilan Allah dan kemenangan orang-orang kudus dalam konteks penghakiman akhir zaman. Melalui analisis ekspositori, dipaparkan bagaimana tujuh…
uh malaikat membawa tujuh malapetaka terakhir sebagai perwujudan final dari murka Allah atas dosa dunia, khususnya terhadap mereka yang mengikuti binatang, patung, dan bilangan namanya. Di sisi lain, orang-orang kudus yang setia digambarkan menang dan memuliakan Allah dengan nyanyian kemenangan di tepi lautan kaca bercampur api—simbol kemuliaan dan murka Allah. Paper ini menekankan bahwa kemenangan orang percaya bukan karena kekuatan mereka sendiri, melainkan sebagai buah dari keadilan Allah yang menegakkan kebenaran. Dalam penglihatan Yohanes, kemuliaan Allah dipertegas melalui simbol asap di bait suci yang menunjukkan kesucian dan ketidakterjangkauan rencana ilahi sampai penghakiman itu selesai. Dengan demikian, tulisan ini menegaskan bahwa kesetiaan kepada Allah akan berujung pada kemenangan kekal, sementara penolakan terhadap Allah membawa pada murka dan kebinasaan. Penelitian ini relevan bagi kehidupan iman Kristen masa kini sebagai panggilan untuk tetap setia di tengah penderitaan dan penindasan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap korban wanprestasi dan untuk mengetahui penyelesaian wanprestasi dalam putusan nomor 9/Pdt.G.S/2024/PN Bpp. Metode yang gunakan dalam penelitian…
nelitian ini yaitu penelitian hukum normatif. Dan hasil dari penelitian ini yakni Bentuk-bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap korban wanprestasi Yaitu perlindungan melalui tuntutan hak (Pasal 1267 KUH Perdata), perlindungan melalui mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, perlindungan melalui eksekusi dan jaminan. Dan penyelesaian wanprestasi dalam putusan nomor 9/Pdt.G.S/2024/PN Bpp yaitu berdasarkan putusan yang menjadi dasar hukum yang digunakan adalah Pasal 1243 KUHPerdata; kedua fokus utama Pengadilan adalah membuktikan tiga hal secara berurutan: adanya perjanjian yang sah, adanya kelalaian/pelanggaran yang dilakukan ,adanya kerugian; ketiga wanprestasi dalam Putusan 9/Pdt.G.S/2024/PN Bpp kemungkinan besar berpusat pada pemberian sanksi atau pemenuhan kewajiban yang tidak dipenuhi yakni adanya Ganti Rugi dari Tergugat kepada Penggugat dalam Amar Putusan yakni : Menghukum Tergugat untuk membayar kerugian yang telah sangat dirasakan kerugiannya oleh Penggugat, yaitu Kerugian Materiil Uang modal usaha yang dimasukan oleh PENGGUGAT sebesar Rp. 180.000.000,- (Seratus delapan puluh juta rupiah); keempat Kewajiban utama Tergugat setelah adanya putusan dalam perkara sederhana yang telah memiliki kekuatan hukum tetap adalah untuk melaksanakan isi putusan itu secara sukarela. Keputusan dalam gugatan sederhana bersifat final dan tidak bisa dilakukan langkah hukum seperti banding, kasasi, atau peninjauan kembali, kecuali jika terdapat keberatan.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 4 Ayat (2) atas pengalihan hak atas tanah dan/atau bangunan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis…
isis dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PPh Pasal 4 Ayat (2) telah berjalan sesuai dengan ketentuan perpajakan yang berlaku dengan tarif sebesar 2,5% dari nilai bruto transaksi. Sistem pajak final dinilai mampu mempermudah administrasi perpajakan dan meningkatkan penerimaan negara dari sektor properti. Namun demikian, masih terdapat kendala berupa rendahnya pemahaman wajib pajak dan adanya praktik pelaporan nilai transaksi yang tidak sesuai dengan kondisi sebenarnya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan sosialisasi dan pengawasan agar kepatuhan wajib pajak semakin meningkat.
Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of the STAD type cooperative learning model assisted by Canva on physics recognizing consequences in the situation of momentum and impulse material for the sophistication of X MIPA…
SMA Mulia Pratama Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The type of research is a quasi-experimental study. The population is Class X MIPA semester 1 SMA Mulia Pratama Medan Academic Year 2022/2023. The research pattern was taken from general sampling, which consists of training, namely the experimental class of 30 students carrying out the STAD version of learning assisted by Canva, and the control class of 30 students carrying out the Direct education (DI) model. Research notes were obtained using a tool in the form of an essay test which includes 10 questions that have been tested beforehand to see the validity of the questions, reliability, stages of the questions and discriminating power. Based on the results of the study for the experimental class, received an average pretest of 50.50 with a trendy deviation of 9.45 and an average post-test rating of 85.07 with a desired deviation of 6.06. For the splendor of manipulation, the average pretest value became 49.57 with a standard deviation of 9.18 and the average posttest value became 79.89 with a popular deviation of 5.48. both trainings have been declared generally disbursed (obtained L0 Fcount statistical test (two-tailed t test) for α = 0.05 and dk 58 obtained tcount < ttable, especially 0.418 < 2.002, this shows that the initial abilities in both classes are the same. Then the two classes were given different treatments and at the end of the learning a post-test was given. From the results of the statistical test of the data (one-tailed t test) obtained tcount> ttable, especially 6.143> 1.671, this final result shows that there is a broad influence of the STAD type cooperative learning model assisted by Canva on physics learning in gaining knowledge about the effects in the problem of calculating the amount of momentum and impulse of class X MIPA students semester I SMA Mulia Pratama Medan 2022/2023 academic year.
Abstract:An appropriate leadership communication strategy should be able to increase employee work motivation. With a leadership communication strategy, a leader can motivate his subordinates to be enthusiastic, disciplined, caring,…
ng, and responsible in carrying out their duties and functions. Where resources are not merely objects in achieving organizational goals, but also become subjects/agents of development. Leadership Communication that makes HR as planners, implementers and controllers who always play an active role in achieving organizational goals, and have thoughts, feelings and desires that can influence their attitudes in work. Conversely, the organization where they are sheltered is expected to provide rewards and awards fairly or objectively so that through these rewards ASN can be motivated to improve the quality and quantity of their work. This study aims to describe the form of leadership communication strategies, employee work motivation, and at the same time determine the effect of leadership communication strategies in increasing employee work motivation at the Medan City Cultural Office. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach and type of research through interviews and observations of informants to obtain research data. The results of the study indicate that the leadership communication strategy of the Cultural Office still needs to be improved in the area of clarity and even distribution of organizational messages that should be adjusted to its main duties and functions. Furthermore, it was found that intrinsic motivational factors, such as recognition, were the dominant factor in driving work motivation. Finally, it was found that the leadership communication strategy implemented influenced the increase or decrease in employee work motivation at the Medan City Cultural Service.