Abstract:This study examines the development of fiscal decentralization and its relationship to regional financial independence in Indonesia through a systematic literature review. The objective is to synthesize empirical and conceptual…
ceptual findings published between 2017 and 2026 concerning the determinants, measurement, and consequences of regional financial independence, particularly the role of local own-source revenue (PAD), intergovernmental transfers, and capital expenditure. Using a systematic search of Scopus, Google Scholar, and Garuda databases, 30 relevant articles were screened, selected, and analyzed following defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review finds that fiscal decentralization consistently strengthens local revenue mobilization and administrative accountability when accompanied by adequate institutional capacity, transparent governance, and effective management of natural and economic resources. However, the effectiveness of decentralization varies considerably across regions due to disparities in economic potential, human resources, and political commitment. The synthesis further shows that financial independence positively affects the quality of public services and regional economic growth, although the relationship is moderated by expenditure efficiency and governance quality. The novelty of this review lies in its integrative framework linking revenue-side determinants, expenditure behavior, and governance mechanisms within a single analytical narrative, an integration rarely addressed jointly in prior single-country studies. The findings offer practical implications for policymakers designing fiscal transfer formulas and for future researchers seeking to test moderating variables such as digitalization and institutional quality in the fiscal decentralization–financial independence nexus.
Abstract:Science education at the elementary school level plays a crucial role in fostering scientific thinking, curiosity, and problem-solving skills from an early age. Nevertheless, science instruction in elementary schools often…
en remains teacher-centered, verbalistic, and insufficient in promoting meaningful scientific literacy. In response to these challenges, neuroscience provides a theoretical and empirical foundation for designing learning media that align with how the brain processes, stores, and retrieves information. This study aims to systematically examine the integration of neuroscience principles into science learning media and their effects on elementary students' scientific literacy. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted using the PICO framework (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Relevant peer-reviewed studies published between 2019 and 2024 were retrieved from Scopus, Google Scholar, ERIC, and DOAJ databases. The review followed four stages: identification, selection, quality appraisal, and thematic synthesis. The results indicate that neuroscience-based interventions—such as Augmented Reality (AR), Brain-Based Learning (BBL), interactive multimedia, and multisensory instructional strategies—consistently improve students' motivation, attention, conceptual understanding, critical thinking, and scientific literacy compared to conventional instructional approaches. The novelty of this study lies in its systematic synthesis of neuroscience-based science learning media through a PICO-oriented framework, highlighting the interaction between cognitive, affective, and technological dimensions of learning. The findings provide important implications for science education, particularly in guiding the development of neuroscience-informed learning media and instructional designs to enhance scientific literacy in elementary schools.
Abstract:Objectives - Intellectual curiosity about Islamic entrepreneurship, Islamic finance and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) whose issues have increased recently in various sharia sectors. Design/Methodology/approach - Based…
ased on the scopus database, descriptive bibliometric analysis with the visualization tool VosViewer was used to assess 385 documents on Islamic entrepreneurship, Islamic Finance and SDGs, which peaked in 2024 based on the period of 2010-2024. Findings- This study found many articles on Islamic entrepreneurship, Islamic finance and the SDGs. According to this study, Malaysia is the country that publishes the most publications of this research compared to other countries. Then the University of Brunei Darussalam was the most prolific affiliate to publish articles on this. The history of article production growth that started from 2010-2024, continues to increase and peaks in 2024, with 55 documents and the lowest number of documents in 2010 with 10 published documents. This is increasing because there may be a need for sharia synergy to increase Islamic entrepreneurship in Islamic finance and sustainable development (SDGs). Romadoni, V as the most prolific writer about this research. Islamic entrepreneurship, Islamic finance and SDGs provide the potential for sustainable development and is in line with the goals of sharia, namely maqashid sharia for the benefit of the ummah, this encourages sustainable development (SDGs) through Islamic entrepreneurship and Islamic finance. Practical Implications - Research can be used as a useful research proposal for future researchers who use bibliometric methods in systematic literature review by introducing the network of various variables related to this research, then by getting to know famous authors in the field can provide opportunities to collaborate for further research. In addition, this study makes it easier for future researchers to be able to expand even more by looking at the variables obtained in this study as gaps to be researched further.
Abstract:Budaya siri’ merupakan konsep fundamental dalam kehidupan masyarakat Bugis Makassar yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai menjaga harga diri, kehormatan, dan martabat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis relevansi budaya…
ya siri’ dalam perspektif ajaran Al-Qur’an, khususnya terkait nilai-nilai menjaga harga diri sebagai salah satu prinsip akhlak mulia. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis teks terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berhubungan dengan harga diri dan kehormatan, serta kajian budaya lokal siri’. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai siri’ selaras dengan ajaran Al-Qur’an yang menekankan pentingnya menjaga kehormatan diri dan komunitas, menghindari perbuatan tercela, serta menegakkan keadilan dan kebenaran. Selain itu, integrasi budaya siri’ dengan nilai-nilai Islam berpotensi memperkuat identitas masyarakat Bugis Makassar dalam konteks modern, sekaligus melestarikan budaya lokal yang berbasis nilai-nilai agama. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan studi budaya dan agama, serta menjadi inspirasi bagi masyarakat dalam menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai moral dan spiritual.
Abstract:Era digital telah mengubah cara masyarakat dalam mengakses dan mendistribusikan informasi. Di satu sisi, kemajuan teknologi memfasilitasi komunikasi dan penyebaran berita, namun di sisi lain, hal ini juga memperburuk penyebaran…
yebaran hoaks dan framing negatif. Informasi yang keliru sering kali merusak struktur sosial, membentuk opini publik yang tidak objektif, dan menciptakan polarisasi di kalangan masyarakat. Dalam konteks ini, Islam melalui Surah An-Nisa ayat 83 memberikan pedoman penting untuk memverifikasi informasi sebagai langkah pencegahan terhadap dampak negatif dari berita palsu. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena framing dan hoaks dari perspektif Islam. Dengan merujuk pada ceramah Ustadz Adi Hidayat, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi relevansi pendidikan literasi media yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam sebagai solusi untuk melawan penyebaran informasi yang tidak benar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis konten terhadap ceramah Ustadz Adi Hidayat serta literatur akademik yang berkaitan dengan framing, hoaks, dan literasi media. Analisis ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pesan moral, prinsip tabayyun, dan relevansi nilai-nilai Islam dalam konteks sosial yang sedang berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tabayyun, sebagaimana diajarkan dalam ajaran Islam, merupakan metode yang efektif untuk melawan framing negatif dan hoaks. Pendidikan literasi media yang berbasis pada ajaran Islam terbukti dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya verifikasi informasi dan dampaknya terhadap stabilitas sosial. Integrasi antara literasi media dan nilai-nilai Islam memberikan solusi yang relevan untuk menghadapi tantangan informasi di era digital. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya membentuk masyarakat yang lebih kritis, tetapi juga meningkatkan tanggung jawab sosial dalam penyebaran informasi.
Abstract:Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep tabayyun dalam menyikapi berita hoax dari perspektif tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka dan teknik pengumpulan…
engumpulan data berupa analisis tafsir yang sumber utamanya adalah Al-Qur’an terutama surat Al-Hujurat dan tafsir Ibnu katsir. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tabayyun adalah kewajiban bagi umat Islam untuk memastikan kebenaran informasi yang diterima. Ibnu Katsir juga menyatakan bahwa tabayyun merupakan etika dasar yang sangat penting dalam komunikasi dan hubungan sosial. Memastikan kebenaran informasi adalah langkah yang diperlukan untuk menjaga persaudaraan dan mencegah terjadinya perselisihan yang mungkin muncul akibat kesalahpahaman atau fitnah. Selain itu, menerapkan konsep SMarT yaitu menyebarkan kedamaian antar sesama pengguna media sosial (salam), berbicara dengan perkataan yang baik (ma’ruf), dan selalu memverifikasi informasi yang diterima (tabayyun) dapat mencegah tersebarnya berita hoax dan mencegah timbulnya prasangka buruk antar pengguna media sosial. Novelty dalam penelitian ini terdapat pada konsep tabayyun menurut tafsir Ibnu Katsir, yang mana pada penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya belum ada yang membahas secara spesifik bagaimana tabayyun menurut tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi untuk senantiasa meningkatkan literasi infomasi, mengembangkan etika komunikasi dan meningkatkan kesadaran sosial. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi dalam mengeksplorasi berbagai aspek pendidikan, seperti pengaruhnya terhadap perilaku siswa dalam menggunakan media sosial, efektivitas program literasi media, serta penerapan etika komunikasi dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan baru tentang bagaimana pendidikan dapat berperan dalam memerangi hoax dan meningkatkan kualitas informasi di masyarakat.
Abstract:The Department of Education, Youth and Sports is a government agency that operates in the formal and non-formal education service sector as well as in managing education governance in schools. The Department of Education,…
, Youth and Sports has a structural field, one of which is the SUPEG field "General and Personnel Sub-Section", where it deals with a lot of issues related to general and personnel, one of which is incoming and outgoing letters. However, there are obstacles and problems faced, namely that incoming and outgoing letters often have double numbering, some letters cannot be found, the archive process is still manual and there are many other problems. With the existence of this incoming and outgoing mail archive website, it is hoped that it will be useful and can solve this problem at SUPEG in the future. The website was designed using native PHP language and several collaboration languages, namely JavaScript, CSS and others, for the database itself using Xampp. The final result of this research is the production of an Archives Website for Incoming and Outgoing Mail. who can provide information and solve problems that occur in SUPEG "General and Personnel Sub-Section" especially in the correspondence section both within the agency and from outside.
Abstract:Handling diseases in children under five years is very important in public health because they are vulnerable to serious diseases such as pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria and malnutrition. Integrated Management of Childhood…
Illness (IMCI) by WHO and UNICEF is a strategy that combines prevention, treatment and health promotion, including impact counseling to provide education to parents about the importance of disease management and access to health facilities. This research uses a systematic literature review to assess the influence of impact counseling in IMCI on parents' attitudes in bringing children to health facilities. Data was collected from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar using relevant keywords. Articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively to measure the effect of counseling on parental attitudes and behavior. The results of the analysis show that impact counseling significantly increases parents' understanding and involvement in children's health care. Counseling reduces anxiety and increases parents' confidence in caring for their child. The use of information technology in counseling makes it easier to access information and support. Counseling also improves access and utilization of health facilities by providing important information about available services. In conclusion, counseling in IMCI has a significant influence on parents' attitudes and behavior in bringing children to health facilities. Counseling helps increase understanding of a child's health, reduces anxiety, and promotes better health practices at home. Ongoing counseling programs are expected to improve child health outcomes and support the overall well-being of the family.
Abstract:Teenage pregnancy is a complex global issue with a significant impact on maternal mental health. This study aims to conduct a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) analysis of the relationship between teenage pregnancy and…
maternal mental health, with a focus on the impact, influencing factors, and variations in findings based on geographic and cultural context. Literature searches were carried out through scientific databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and several international journals. Inclusion criteria included studies that addressed the impact of teenage pregnancy on maternal mental health, with analysis of factors influencing this relationship as well as variations in findings based on geographic and cultural context. This SLR analysis identified that teenage pregnancy consistently has a negative impact on maternal mental health, including increasing the risk of stress, anxiety and depression. Factors such as social support, social stigma, and economic conditions play an important role in influencing the mental health of teenage mothers. The variety of findings suggests that cultural norms, family structure, and global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic may significantly influence the experience and impact of teen pregnancy. These findings highlight the need for a holistic approach in supporting the mental health of teenage mothers, including increasing access to affordable mental health services, strong social supports, and educational programs that strengthen community awareness. Evidence-based policy implications can help reduce the negative impact of teenage pregnancy on maternal mental health, by integrating cultural and contextual perspectives in interventions aimed at improving the well-being of teenage mothers worldwide.
Abstract:Anemia in pregnant women is a serious health problem with negative impacts on the health of the mother and fetus. The aim of this research is to conduct a literature review on strategies for reducing and preventing anemia…
a in pregnant women. This study used the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to collect and evaluate 20 relevant articles regarding strategies for reducing and preventing anemia in pregnant women. A literature search was conducted through various databases and articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for analysis. The main finding of this literature review is that several effective strategies have been identified for the reduction and prevention of anemia in pregnant women, including iron and folic acid supplementation, dietary changes, regular check-ups, health education, and community-based awareness campaigns. Factors such as public awareness, supportive health policies, and easy access to health services play an important role in supporting the successful implementation of these strategies. However, there are also obstacles such as limited access and resources, non-compliance, and cultural challenges that can hinder efforts to prevent anemia. The conclusion of this research is that strategies for reducing and preventing anemia in pregnant women require a holistic approach involving various aspects, including strengthening health services, targeted health education, and cross-sector collaboration. By implementing appropriate recommendations, it is hoped that a significant reduction in the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women can be achieved and improve the overall health of mothers and fetuses.