Abstract:Indonesia is a country rich in natural resources. Due to Dutch and Japanese occupation, Indonesia suffers from poverty. For that came the ideals of establishing an independent and prosperous country. The founding fathers…
and the framers of constitution formulate the ideals of an independent and prosperous country stated in Chapter XIV on Social Welfare in Articles 33 and 34 that adopt the welfare state ideology. In this concept the government controls the natural resources of mining for social welfare. So, the legal politics of mining law should serve the people's welfare.
Abstract:This study examined the management of teacher performance improvement in manifesting professional teachers in schools (Madrasah). The researcher conducted this study because of being motivated by the implementation of teacher…
acher performance management that has not been running optimally, especially in MAN 2 Majalengka and MAS Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka. The sample in this study was the staff management of the schools, especially the principal, and teacher or educator staff in both schools studied, and the students, both at MAN 2 Majalengka and MAS Daarul Uluum PUI Majalengka. Then, the research method used in this study was descriptive-holistic aiming at finding out descriptive and holistic explanations as well as examining the assumptions used in more depth based on the findings and interpretations of the data in the research field. The data were collected through documentation techniques, interviews, and direct observation by the researcher. The results showed that the management of teacher performance improvement was able to make teachers professional, when the management of improving teacher performance was carried out based on the principles of scientific management and adjusted to the needs and characteristics of the school. Both schools (Madrasah) have been quite successful in implementing teacher performance management optimally. It could be seen in the efforts of both schools in several aspects examined. The planning aspects of both schools (Madrasah) involved a contextual analysis of all school resources and the school’s goals. The implementation of the aspects, in both schools (Madrasah), involved various performance indicators such as; (1) providing the guidance and distributing teacher self-evaluation tools; (2) carrying out academic supervision; (3) studying and concluding the results of academic supervision; (4) communicating the results of academic supervision to the teachers individually; (5) discussed the follow-up including; (a) conducting a non-formal program covering of handling cases that were individual and casuistic in nature (curative); (b) conducting a formal program, namely handling cases that were general in nature, and carried out by all teachers through training in the form of developing and deepening performance points such as composing a lesson plan. Both schools (Madrasah) showed their uniqueness, especially in the indicators of problem solving and following up. The evaluation aspects of both schools (Madrasah) were quite good at measuring existing education services, as well as measuring the extent to which the school elements have achieved predetermined qualifications. In general, this study concluded that both schools (Madrasah) were quite optimal in implementing teacher performance management by referring to the functional aspects of management; planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Abstract:Public administration currently refers to the professionalism of the performance of government officials in public services One of the agencies formed by the local government is the Village Office. The purpose of this study…
udy was to analyze the role of local culture in the relationship of leader member exchange to the performance of employees at the Village Office in Abiansemal District. The research is causal in nature to provide an explanation and understanding of the relationship between the leader member exchange variable, local culture and employee performance variables. The research population was all employees of the Village Office in Abiansemal District, totaling 269 employees. Questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability were given to 73 respondents. Methods of data collection by observation, interviews, documentation, literature and questionnaires. The method of determining the sample with a saturated sample and the method of analysis using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results show that the leader member exchange variable has an effectsignificanton employee performance, local culture has an effect positive and significant on employee performance.Local culture is not able to moderate the influenceleader member exchangeon employee performance but tends to be a predictor variable because it has positive but not significant results.
Abstract:This study aims to Test Wastewater Quality Using the Mpn (Most Probable Number) Method to Detect Total COLIFORM Bacteria. This study uses laboratory analysis, which aims to provide an overview of the microbiological quality…
ity of wastewater based on the presence and number of Coliform bacteria. The working principle of the Most Probable Number (MPN) method in detecting total Coliform bacteria in wastewater is carried out semi-quantitatively by detecting microbial growth through lactose fermentation which produces gas or turbidity in selective liquid media. The implementation procedure includes a presumptive test stage using Lactose Broth (LB) media, a confirmatory test with Brilliant Green Lactose Bile Broth (BGLB) media, and determining the final value by matching the combination of positive tubes with the standard MPN table. From the results of laboratory testing on three domestic wastewater samples (1224 AL, 1225 AL, and 1226 AL), it was found that all samples showed negative results with a combination of 0-0-0 tubes in the presumptive test. This indicates that the tested sample does not contain Total Coliform bacteria or has a value of less than 1000 MPN/100 mL, so that its microbiological quality is declared very good and has met the quality standard threshold set by the government through the Minister of Environment Regulation No. 5 of 2014 and PP RI No. 22 of 2021
Abstract:This study aims to examine the application of the High-Low method, Scatterplot, and Least Squares in cost analysis, particularly in separating fixed and variable cost behavior. The research uses a library research approach…
ch by collecting and reviewing literature from textbooks, journals, and official publications related to cost estimation and cost behavior modeling. The findings indicate that the High-Low method is simple because it uses only the highest and lowest activity levels, but its accuracy is limited due to reliance on extreme data points. The Scatterplot method provides a visual representation of the relationship between cost and activity, helping identify patterns and potential outliers; however, its results may vary due to subjective judgment in determining the cost line. Meanwhile, the Least Squares method is considered the most accurate because it utilizes all available data to produce the best-fit regression line, although it requires more complex calculations and statistical understanding. Overall, the selection of the most suitable method depends on the objective of the analysis, data availability, and the level of accuracy required
Abstract:This study examines how thematic organization contributes to the construction of state power and social positioning in international news discourse. Drawing on Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics, with a specific…
c focus on Theme–Rheme structure, the study analyses a BBC news report published in November 2023 on the Russian Supreme Court’s decision to designate the so-called “international LGBT movement” as an extremist organization. Using a qualitative textual approach, the text is segmented into clauses and analyzed to identify patterns of thematic choice and progression. The findings reveal a consistent foregrounding of institutional actors, such as state authorities and legal bodies, in Theme position when reporting legal actions and policy decisions, while members of the LGBT community and civil society figures are predominantly thematized in clauses expressing reactions, personal experiences, and anticipated consequences. This asymmetric thematic distribution constructs a discourse in which state authority is positioned as the primary agent of action, whereas affected social groups are framed as respondents to institutional power. The study demonstrates that ideological meanings in news discourse may be realized implicitly through grammatical organization rather than explicit evaluative language, and it highlights the value of Theme–Rheme analysis for examining power relations in contemporary international news reporting.
Abstract:Data mining merupakan proses penting dalam mengungkap informasi tersembunyi dari data yang besar dan kompleks, khususnya dalam industri ritel untuk memahami perilaku konsumen. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi…
pola pembelian sembako dan kebutuhan harian dengan menggunakan algoritma FP-Growth pada dataset sintetis. Algoritma FP-Growth dipilih karena kelebihannya dalam efisiensi dan kecepatan, terutama dalam menemukan frequent itemsets tanpa perlu melakukan pengulangan pada dataset. Hal ini membuat algoritma FP-Growth lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan algoritma lainnya, seperti Apriori, yang memerlukan banyak iterasi. Dataset sintetis yang digunakan mencerminkan transaksi pembelian di toko ritel untuk menguji kemampuan algoritma dalam menemukan pola pembelian yang relevan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa algoritma FP-Growth dapat secara efektif mengidentifikasi kombinasi barang yang sering dibeli bersama, yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pelaku bisnis untuk menyusun strategi penjualan, seperti penawaran paket hemat. Implementasi algoritma ini diharapkan dapat membantu toko ritel dalam memahami kebutuhan konsumen dan meningkatkan strategi pemasaran
Abstract:kanker merupakan salah satu faktor utama penyebab kematian. Kanker juga memiliki posisi kedua dengan angka kematian yang sangat tinggi. Dalam penelitian ini memprediksi kanker paru-paru dengan menggunakan data mining dengan…
gan metode decision tree. Metode decision tree memprediksi akurasi dengan tingkat akurasi 94.66% dari data yang ada menjadi potensi besar dalam prediksi penyakit kanker paru-paru.Oleh karena itu, data mining dengan metode decision tree sebagai solusi ke efektifan dalam memprediksi terkenanya kanker paru paru dan pecegahannya. Meode ini juga menjadi upaya dalam penyelamatan nyawa dan perbaikan kualitas hidup bagi individu yang berisiko terkena penyakit kanker paru-paru
Abstract:Data mining membantu mengungkap informasi penting dari data besar untuk mendukung keputusan bisnis. Data mining dengan metode Apriori untuk memprediksi penjualan sembako memiliki tingkat akurasi yang cukup dalam menyelesaikan…
esaikan masalah.. Metode Apriori digunakan untuk menemukan pola produk yang sering dibeli bersama dalam transaksi penjualan sembako di sebuah supermarket. Hasil analisis memberikan wawasan tentang kombinasi produk yang sering dibeli bersamaan, sehingga membantu perencanaan strategi penjualan yang lebih efektif. Apriori terbukti mampu mengidentifikasi aturan asosiasi yang signifikan dan berguna untuk memprediksi pola pembelian di masa depan dan meningkatkan penjualan.
Abstract:Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki kekayaan sumber daya alam (SDA) berupa bahan galian yang melimpah, diantaranya emas, perak, tembaga, minyak, gas bumi, batu bara dan lain-lainya . Belakangan ini banyak kegiatan pemanfaatan…
emanfaatan SDA yang bertentangan dengan asas lingkungan seperti kegiatan pertambangan illegal dengan melakukan usaha pertambangan tanpa didasari dengan kaidah pertambangan yang baik (good mining practice). Sehingga menimbulkan dampak yang merusak dan dapat mengancam kelestarian lingkungan. Pertambangan emas ilegal atau di Indonesia lebih dikenal dengan istilah Pertambangan Emas Tanpa Izin (PETI) juga dikenal dengan istilah “artisanal gold mining” beresiko memberikan acaman terhadap masyarakat. Sehingga hukum sangat berperan dalam mengendalikan pertambangan emas tanpa izin agar terjaganya keseimbangan lingkungan di alam. Kajian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan pustaka dari penelitian yang relevan mengenai pertambangan emas tanpa izin. Hasil penelaahan ditemukan kegiatan penambangan emas ilegal berdampak signifikan tidak hanya pada kelestarian ekosistem lingkungan, tetapi juga pada mata pencaharian masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar pertambangan, termasuk risiko kecelakaan, penambangan, dan penyebaran penyakit yang disebabkan oleh pencemaran tanah dan air dengan bahan kimia berbahaya. Untuk mengoptimalkan upaya pemberantasan kegiatan penambangan emas illegal dan menciptakan keadilan bagi masyarakat, maka dapat dilakukan upaya hukum, antara lain dengan memberikan sanksi pidana kepada pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam kegiatan penambangan emas ilegal, sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada dalam peraturan perundang-undangan.