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Leadership Style Enhancing Work Motivation of Civil Servant at General Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of South Papua Province

Jois S Doom, Fitriani, Fitriani, Yohanis Endes Teturan
Abstract: This study examines the role of leadership style in enhancing the work motivation of Civil Servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) at the General Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of South Papua Province. The study is theoretically… retically grounded in Amirullah’s (2017) leadership framework, which emphasizes leader–member relations, task structure, and position power, and Sariani’s (2020) motivation theory, focusing on educational background, personal expectations, and job satisfaction. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed to capture in-depth perspectives on leadership practices and motivational dynamics within a newly established provincial government organization. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. A total of 22 informants, comprising senior officials, section heads, and staff members, were purposively selected based on their institutional roles and direct involvement in organizational processes. The findings indicate that leadership style significantly influences employees’ work motivation. Effective leadership is reflected in open and transparent communication, participatory decision-making, clear task delegation, consistent supervision, and fair recognition of employee performance. Moreover, job satisfaction, clarity of work roles, coordination across organizational units, availability of work facilities, and opportunities for capacity building emerged as critical supporting factors in sustaining motivation. The study concludes that a communicative, participative, and supportive leadership style is essential for strengthening work motivation and improving organizational effectiveness in public sector institutions, particularly within developing regional government contexts.

Penerapan Good Corporate Governance di PT. Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk

Andini Ayuharwati, Ilham, Kartika Rini Ayuningtias, Mardina Zachri Dwiyani Ilham, Dilla Rahmawati, Husnul Khatima, Moni Lapaan
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran manajemen perkantoran modern dalam mendukung penerapan Good Corporate Governance (GCG) pada PT Telkom Pusat Indonesia. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah keluarnya Surat… t Keputusan Menteri BUMN Nomor 117 Tahun 2002 yang mewajibkan seluruh BUMN menerapkan prinsip GCG dalam tata kelola perusahaan untuk menciptakan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan tanggung jawab yang tinggi dalam manajemen perusahaan. Manajemen perkantoran modern dinilai sebagai unsur penting yang memfasilitasi pelaksanaan prinsip- prinsip tersebut secara efektif dan terpadu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis literatur riview yang difokuskan pada yang difokuskan pada analisis mendalam terhadap literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Telkom telah menjalankan prinsip transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan responsibilitas dengan baik melalui pengelolaan administrasi dan pengawasan internal yang didukung oleh manajemen perkantoran modern. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya manajemen perkantoran modern sebagai pilar utama dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelaksanaan GCG di PT Telkom Pusat Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Perkantoran Modern, Good Corporate Governance, PT Telkom, BUMN, Tata Kelola Perusahaan.

Determinants of Social Interdependence and Interaction Among the Kanum Ethnic Group

Imelda C Laode, Fransin Kontu, Fitriani
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the social interaction of the Kanum ethnic group as cross-border actors between the Sota area (Indonesia) and Waiber (Papua New Guinea). The Kanum people are indigenous… communities residing on both sides of the border, sharing strong historical, cultural, and economic ties. The research was conducted in Kampung Sota, Sota District, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and interactive model analysis by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings reveal that the key supporting factors for social interaction are mostly located in Sota-Indonesia, including better geographic access, infrastructure availability, border pass policy, favorable security conditions, and active economic and educational activities. On the other hand, the main hindering factors are found in Waiber-PNG, such as difficult geographic access, lack of infrastructure, limited governmental policies, and issues related to civil registration. Culturally and socially, the Kanum people experience no barriers due to shared values, traditions, and language. This study concludes that cross-border interdependence is not solely determined by national boundaries but also shaped by socio-cultural dynamics and inclusive policies. Keywords: Kanum ethnic, social interaction, cross-border, border, interdependence.

Optimalisasi Peran Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat (KIM) dalam Literasi Digital di Kabupaten Merauke

Jalal, Nur, Syahrabudin Husein Enala, Syahruddin
Abstract: Kelompok Informasi Masyarakat (KIM) serve as strategic partners of the government in disseminating information to the public, particularly in remote and rural areas. In the era of digital transformation, the role of KIM… is increasingly crucial in promoting digital literacy to enhance access, understanding, and utilization of information technology among communities. This study aims to examine and optimize the role of KIM in improving digital literacy in Merauke Regency. A qualitative approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis with several active KIM groups in Merauke. The results show that although KIM holds great potential as agents of digital literacy, limitations in human resource capacity, technological infrastructure, and lack of training are the main challenges. Therefore, optimizing the role of KIM requires regular training, cross-sector collaboration, and regulatory and budgetary support from the local government. Thus, KIM can become key drivers in building an inclusive and competitive digital society in Merauke.

Perencanaan Strategis Pembangunan Kampung

MANA, FREDERIUKUS ANTONIUS MANA, Syahrabudin Husein Enala
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the strategic planning of Tof-Tof Village development in Eligobel District, Merauke Regency, using the SWOT analysis approach. The main problem studied is how an effective development strategy… can be designed to optimize village potential, overcome internal weaknesses, and take advantage of opportunities and face external threats. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that Tof-Tof Village has strengths in the form of potential natural resources and strong social cohesion, but faces weaknesses such as limited basic infrastructure and village apparatus capacity. Development opportunities come from the support of Papua's special autonomy policy and partnerships with external institutions, while threats include geographical isolation and dependence on external assistance. The conclusion of this study shows the need for participatory and adaptive strategic planning in facing the dynamics of sustainable village development.

PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PEMADAM KEBAKARAN PADA SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DAN PEMADAM KEBAKARAN KABUPATEN MERAUKE

Sumarwati, Syahrabudin Husein Enala, Aenal Fuad Adam
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of work discipline on the performance of employees at the Police Pamong Praja and Fire Department of Merauke Regency. Work discipline is considered one of the factors that is expected… d to enhance employee performance, especially in carrying out operational tasks that require punctuality and responsibility. This study uses a quantitative method with a simple linear regression approach to test the effect of work discipline (independent variable) on employee performance (dependent variable). The sample used in this study consists of 40 respondents, who are employees of the Police Pamong Praja and Fire Department of Merauke Regency. The results of the study show that the t-value for work discipline (X) is 8.479, which is greater than the t-table value of 2.026. In addition, the significance value for work discipline (X) is 0.000, which is smaller than the probability value of 0.005. Therefore, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant effect of work discipline on employee performance at the Police Pamong Praja and Fire Department of Merauke Regency. These findings indicate that the better the work discipline of employees, the higher the performance produced. This study provides important contributions in understanding how work discipline can play a role in improving employee performance in government institutions, particularly in the fire department sector.

EVALUASI PROGRAM KELOMPOK INFORMASI MASYARAKAT (KIM) PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN MERAUKE

Sumiasih, Aenal Fuad Adam, Nur Jalal, Syahruddin
Abstract: The Community Information Group (KIM) program is a strategic initiative by the Department of Communication and Information Technology of Merauke Regency to encourage active community participation in managing information… and communication. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the KIM program's implementation, covering aspects of planning, execution, and its impact on the community. The research method employed is a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, and document studies. The evaluation results indicate that the KIM program has positively contributed to improving community information literacy, particularly in rural areas. However, several challenges were identified, such as limited human resources, uneven technological infrastructure, and low community participation in certain activities. Therefore, strategic measures are needed, including enhancing the capacity of KIM members, expanding access to information technology, and optimizing synergy between local government, local communities, and other stakeholders. This study is expected to serve as a reference for developing a more effective and sustainable KIM program in the future.

IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KELUARGA SEJAHTERA DI KAMPUNG SUMBER REJEKI DISTRIK KURIK KABUPATEN MERAUKE

Eka Sugiarti Setianingrum, David Laiyan, Syahrabudin Husein Enala, Frederikus Antonius Mana
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Sumber Rejeki Village by assessing aspects such as policy objectives and targets, resources, organizational characteristics, implementer attitudes,… ttitudes, inter-organizational communication, as well as the economic, social, and political environment. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews conducted with key informants, including policy implementers, PKH assistants, and beneficiaries. The findings indicate that the PKH policy's objectives are well understood by the target community, but there are challenges related to uneven aid distribution, leading to social injustice among more vulnerable groups. The available resources, while adequate, have not been optimally utilized to reach all impoverished communities, especially those in remote areas. The characteristics of the implementing organization show good coordination, but improvements are needed in transparency and communication with the public, particularly those not registered as beneficiaries. The professional and empathetic attitude of the implementers greatly supports the program's success, although there are shortcomings in communication and outreach to the general public. The economic, social, and political environment plays a significant role in the successful implementation of PKH, with challenges such as social jealousy and local political factors affecting aid distribution. Therefore, it is recommended to enhance transparency in the data collection and aid distribution processes, strengthen the capacity of social assistants, and expand outreach efforts to ensure that the PKH program is more equitable and effective in achieving its goals.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN JARINGAN INTERNET PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA KABUPATEN MERAUKE UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK

Maya Irawati, Aenal Fuad Adam, Syahrabudin Husein Enala
Abstract: This research aims to analyze the strategies implemented by the Merauke Regency Communications and Information Service in developing internet networks to improve public services. This research uses qualitative research methods… ethods and a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation, with data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The analysis results found that although there has been progress in developing internet networks, challenges such as limited infrastructure and access speed still need to be overcome. This research recommends that the Communications and Information Service continue to invest in infrastructure, strengthen collaboration with service providers, and improve educational programs for the community. In this way, optimization of public services can be achieved, providing significant benefits for the people of Merauke Regency. The research results show three main strategies implemented: core strategy, customer strategy, and cultural strategy. The core strategy focuses on improving network infrastructure and security, with efforts to expand network coverage in remote areas. The strategy emphasizes customer and assistance service provision. Meanwhile, the cultural strategy seeks to build pleasing cooperation between the Communications and Information Service and the community and increase digital literacy.

Evaluasi Sistem Pemungutan dan Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Merauke

Hesty Tambajong, Maryani Febry Mengko, Syahrabudin Husein Enala, Hubertus Oja
Abstract: The aim of this research is to evaluate the PBB P2 acceptance procedures at the Merauke Regency Bapenda based on the government's internal control system policy.  The type of research used is qualitative research with a… descriptive approach and data obtained through interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that internal control at the Regional Revenue Agency of Merauke Regency in the procedures for receiving Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax is implemented well because there are several components that are optimal, namely in the control environment where the registration, data collection and functional human resources are there so that there are multiple tasks. , risk assessment where the Merauke Regency Bapenda is still carrying out passive data collection due to a lack of functional assessors, and a lack of monitoring of PBB P2 collection which has not fully carried out direct monitoring of taxpayers so that there are still many taxpayers who have not carried out their obligations in paying PBB P2. In other cases, officers have not implemented the SOP in implementing the PBB P2 collection system. It cannot be denied that this is very important for tax officers and taxpayers to follow in order to ensure that the PBB collection process runs smoothly and transparently in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations.