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Showing 72 articles found for "Instruments"

Peningkatan Kesadaran Memperbaiki Mood pada Mahasiswa di Usia Dewasa Awal melalui Refleksi dan Jurnaling

Galuh Laily Agustin, Afrilia Nur Fadhila, Khairunisa Azra Amalina, Nur Sahlami, Aliya Febriyanti, Dewi Yanah, Nazmi Laila Gita, Rohman, Muhamad Ahyudin, Muhamad Fahri Darmawan
Abstract: Students in early adulthood often face academic, social, and personal pressures that cause fluctuations in mood and affect mental health and psychological well-being. The main issue addressed in this study is students’ low… low ability to recognize, understand, and manage emotions adaptively, highlighting the need for effective strategies to enhance emotional awareness. This research investigates the effectiveness of self-reflection and journaling in improving students’ mood awareness. A combination of descriptive qualitative and quasi-experimental pretest-posttest designs was used, with instruments including mood scales, reflection guidelines, and students’ daily journals. Results showed a 32% increase in the average mood awareness score, a decrease in students with low awareness from 64% to 18%, and an increase in high awareness from 14% to 56%. Active participation was observed in 78% of students, while 85% consistently documented their emotional experiences, 88% reported feeling relieved, and 76% could identify recurring emotional patterns. The intervention also promoted the development of more adaptive self-regulation strategies, such as time management, adequate rest, and social support, increasing from 21% before the intervention to 69% afterward. Sustainability of practice was indicated by 61% of students intending to continue journaling independently and 57% integrating it into their daily routines. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of self-reflection and journaling as a practical, systematic, and sustainable approach to enhance emotional awareness and psychological well-being. The findings confirm that a simple yet structured intervention can create significant improvements in emotion management and adaptive behaviors among students.

Pengaruh antara Penerimaan Diri terhadap Penyesuaian Diri pada Istri yang Tinggal dengan Mertua di Desa X Kabupaten Gresik

Andissa Layyanah Putri, Awang Setiawan Wicaksono
Abstract: Marital relationships do not always run smoothly and harmoniously, some problems can occur when married, one of which is about differences of opinion with in-laws. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the… effect of self-acceptance on self-adjustment in wives who live with in-laws in village X, Gresik Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, with the research sample being 46 wives who live with the husband's parents' family with a marriage age of less than ten years. The measuring instruments used were the Self-Adjustment Scale and the USAQ Self-Acceptance Scale (Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire). The data analysis used was simple regression analysis. The results of the data analysis showed the effect of the self-acceptance variable on the self-adjustment variable of 33.4%. This study showed that the subject had self-acceptance with self-adjustment in the moderate category, meaning that the lower the self-acceptance, the lower the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law. Likewise, the higher the self-acceptance, the higher the self-adjustment in the daughter-in-law.

Optimalisasi Kepuasan Konsumen: Dinamika Strategi Bauran Pemasaran dalam Industri Properti Perumahan

anas, Khoiruddin, Chairul Anam
Abstract: To maximize customer satisfaction through marketing strategies residential property companies must understand the dynamics of appropriate marketing strategies. One of them is by maximizing consumer satisfaction with several… ral important factors such as product, price, promotion and place. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the marketing mix on consumer satisfaction at Astapada Indah III Jombang housing. This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach. The population of all residents of the Astapada Indah III housing complex was 68 and the sample was 58 people using incidental sampling technique. The independent variables are product, price, promotion, place and the dependent variable is consumer satisfaction. The research instruments used questionnaires, data processing using multiple linear regression tests. The results of the research showed that product and location had a significant effect on housing consumer satisfaction, while price and promotion had no effect on consumer satisfaction. However, simultaneously product, price, promotion and location all influence consumer behavior simultaneously by 79.4%.

Implementasi Speedometer Digital pada Mobil Listrik Menggunakan Arduino Uno

Rani, Selvia, Hutagalung, Jhonson Efendi, Dermawan, Ari
Abstract: Abstract:  At STMIK Royal Kisaran, research has been carried out for the manufacture of an electric motor prototype which is still in the development stage so that it requires the application of an automatic system that… helps the work of the desired electric car system according to the needs of the user. At this time the prototype that has been designed has not used a car speed meter. Where digital measuring instruments have advantages over analog measuring instruments, where the readings of digital measuring instruments are clearer and more accurate and digital measuring instruments when viewed from an aesthetic point of view, digital measuring instruments are more attractive, and in motor vehicles digital speedometers are very rarely used, mostly motorized vehicles. still using an analog speedometer. It is necessary to apply a sensor system to detect the speed of the wheel mechanics of the electric car and connect it to the Arduino Uno microcontroller to control the value of the vehicle and display it on the LCD. By using this tool, it can determine the speed of the electric car vehicle so that the driver can calculate the speed of the vehicle and can be a reference for safety in driving.   Keywords: Microcontroller; Arduino Uno; Sensor; Electric Car Prototype     Abstrak:   Pada  STMIK Royal Kisaran telah dilakukan penelitian untuk pembuatan Protipe motor listrik yang masih dalam tahap pengembangan sehingga memerlukan penerapan sistem otomatis yang membantu kerja dari sistem mobil listrik yang diinginkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pemakai. Pada saat ini untuk prototipe yang telah dirancang belum menggunakan alat pengukur kecepatan mobil. Dimana alat ukur digital mempunyai keunggulan dibanding alat ukur analog, dimana pembacaan alat ukur digital lebih jelas dan lebih teliti serta alat ukur digital jika dipandang dari segi estetika maka alat ukur digital lebih menarik, dan dalam kendaraan bermotor speedometer  digital sangat jarang digunakan, kebanyakan kendaraan bermotor masih menggukan speedometer  analog. Perlu dilakukanpenerapan dari sistem sensor untuk mendeteksi kecepatan dari mekanika roda dari mobil listrik tersebut dan dihubungkan ke mikrokontroler Arduino Uno untuk mengendalikan besar nilai dari kendaraannya dan ditampilkan pada LCD. Dengan menggunakan alat ini dapat mengetahui kecepatan kendaraan mobil listrik sehingga pengendara dapat memperhitungkan laju kendaraan serta dapat menjadi acuan keamanan dalam berkendaran.   Kata Kunci: Mikrokontroler; Arduino Uno; Sensor; Prototipe Mobil Listrik.

Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Ternak Sebagai Pupuk Organik Dan Biogas di desa Branjang

Dewi, Christine Natalia, Darmaningsih, Arzunia Chalistica, Raafi Saputra, Adien Ar, Indra Murti, Siswati, Jundan Handhayani, Firstya
Abstract: Abstract: The cattle farming community in Branjang Village, Semarang Regency, faces a primary issue of livestock waste accumulation that has not been optimally managed. This condition results in environmental pollution,… unpleasant odors, and increased dependency on chemical fertilizers and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). The main constraints are limited knowledge, skills, and access to waste processing technology. This community service program aims to optimize the utilization of cattle waste as organic fertilizer and alternative energy through the implementation of the Sustainability Techno-Integrated Agrofarm model. The method employed involves a participatory approach through extension, training, consultation, and the application of the appropriate MetaCow technology as a household-scale biogas digester. Program success was evaluated using pre-test and post-test instruments, analyzed by n-gain and paired sample t-test to assess improvements in participants’ knowledge and skills. The results demonstrate a significant enhancement in the community’s ability to process waste into economically valuable organic fertilizer and biogas, while also strengthening the institutional capacity of Sanggar Tani as a center for sustainable agricultural technology learning. This program contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in clean energy, sustainable production, and environmental preservation. Keywords: biogas; digester; livestock waste; organic fertilizer; sustainable agriculture   Abstrak: Masyarakat peternak sapi di Desa Branjang, Kabupaten Semarang menghadapi permasalahan utama yakni penumpukan limbah ternak yang belum dikelola secara optimal. Hal ini berdampak pada pencemaran lingkungan, munculnya bau tidak sedap, serta meningkatnya ketergantungan akan pupuk kimia serta gas elpiji. Kendala atama adalah karena keterbatasan pengetahuan, keterampilan, serta akses terhadap teknologi pengolahan limbah. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan limbah ternak sapi sebagai pupuk organik dan energi alternatif melalui penerapan model Sustainability Techno-Integrated Agrofarm. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan, konsultasi, dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna MetaCow sebagai digester biogas rumah tangga, serta evaluasi keberhasilan melalui pre-test dan post-test yang dianalisis melalui uji n-gain dan paired sample t-test untuk menilai peningkatan tingkat pemahaman serta keterampilan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengolah limbah menjadi pupuk organik dan biogas yang bernilai ekonomis serta memperkuat kelembagaan Sanggar Tani sebagai pusat pembelajaran teknologi pertanian berkelanjutan. Program ini berkontribusi pada tercapainya tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) khususnya energi bersih, produksi berkelanjutan, dan pelestarian lingkungan.  Kata kunci: biogas; digester; limbah ternak; pupuk organik; pertanian berkelanjutan

Penerapan Lemari Sterilisasi Teknologi Ozon Dan Uvc Untuk Gugus Tugas Covid Di Puskesmas Salawu Kabupaten Tasikmalaya

Priatna, Edvin, Hiron, Nurul, Naim, Nidar Nadrotan, Rahman, Abd, Annashr, Nissa Noor, Rahayu, Andri Ulus
Abstract: Officers' readiness to prevent the spread of COVID-19 through document exchange is a problem in the community. This article discusses how the social engineering of COVID-19 cluster officers and Salawu Health Center officers… ers in Tasikmalaya Regency in receiving and implementing document sterilization cabinet technology to suppress the transmission of the COVID-19 virus through document exchange. The use of ozone and UVC as sterilization media is beneficial but can negatively impact humans in the long term. Therefore education is needed for partners to avoid these negative impacts. This service activity method is partner situation analysis, pre-test, partner education, post-test, and conclusion. The result of this service is that partners have received document sterilization cabinets and UVC as room sterilizers. The results of measuring partner knowledge before and after participating in webinar activities using pre-test and post-test instruments, showed an increase in knowledge, skills and awareness by partners regarding the use of UVC and Ozone on average 83% from the initial condition of not understanding to understanding and skill.     Keywords: covid-19; ozone; uvc; health community center    Abstrak: Kesiapan petugas dalam mencegah penyebaran COVID-19 melalui pertukaran dokumen menjadi masalah di masyarakat. Artikel ini membahas tentang bagaimana rekayasa sosial pada petugas Gugus COVID-19  dan petugas Puskesmas Salawu di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya dalam penerima dan implementasi teknologi lemari sterilisasi dokumen guna menekan penularan virus COVID-19 melalui pertukaran dokumen. Penggunaan ozon dan UVC sebagai media sterilisasi sangat efektif, tetapi dapat menghasilkan dampak negatif dalam jangka Panjang, oleh karena itu diperlukan edukasi kepada mitra agar terhindar dari dampak negatif tersebut. Metode pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah analisis situasi mitra, Pre-test, edukasi mitra, post-test dan kesimpulan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah mitra telah menerima lemari sterilisasi dokumen dan UVC sebagai sterilisasi ruangan. Hasil pengukuran terhadap pengetahuan mitra sebelum dan setelah mengikuti kegiatan webinar menggunakan instrumen pre-test dan post-test, menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kewaspadaan oleh mitra terkait penggunaan UVC dan Ozon rata-rata 83% dari kondisi awal tidak memahami menjadi paham dan terampil. Kata kunci: covid-19; ozone; uvc; puskesmas

WATERFALL MODEL IMPLEMENTATION IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS WEB BASED GOODS DELIVERY SERVICE

Haerani, Reni, Hendriyati, Penny, Nugroho, Praditya Adi, Lukman, Muhammad
Abstract: Abstract: This study discusses the delivery information system for the minimarket 212 Mart. Minimarket 212 Mart is a modern retail business. The purpose of this research is to simplify and shorten the process of computerized… ized goods distribution services to prevent data input errors, reduce disappointment due to customer service errors, expedite, and simplify service procedures between operational goods owners, and make it easier for the owner to receive a summary of shipping information. The research method used is the waterfall model. The problem with ordering goods is that customers are still using Whatsapp and those who order are still in the local area, not far from the mini market, thereby reducing sales. In addition, standard writing instruments are still used to record the delivery and receipt of goods. When delivering goods, customers buy directly from the convenience store, and it is difficult for customers to track the location of the goods ordered. Therefore, it must be built and designed with a software system that facilitates transportation registration, the processing of sales invoices, and the preparation of reports. Program design modeling applies to data flow diagrams and entity relationship diagrams. The software used is the PHP programming language and the MySQL database. The research artificial achieved are a web-based goods delivery service system that must overcome the problems that exist in goods delivery services at 212 Mart Serang-Banten Minimarket. Keywords: Information System, Delivery Service, Waterfall, Web   Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas sistem informasi pengiriman barang minimarket 212 Mart. Minimarket 212 Mart merupakan salah satu usaha ritel modern. Maksud dari riset ini adalah untuk mempermudah dan mempersingkat proses pelayanan pendistribusian barang secara terkomputerisasi untuk mencegah terjadinya kesalahan input data, mengurangi kekecewaan akibat kekeliruan pelayanan atas pelanggan dan melancarkan serta mempermudah prosedur servis antar operasional pemilik barang serta  memudahkan owner menerima ringkasan informasi pengiriman. Metode riset yang dipakai adalah model waterfall. Kendala pemesanan barang masih menggunakan Whatsapp, pelanggan yang memesan masih berada di area lokal yang tidak jauh dari mini market, sehingga mengurangi penjualan. Selain itu, alat tulis standar masih digunakan untuk mencatat pengiriman dan penerimaan barang. Saat mengirimkan barang, pelanggan membeli langsung dari minimarket, dan sulit bagi pelanggan untuk melacak lokasi barang yang dipesan.  Oleh sebab itu, harus dibangun dan merancang sistem perangkat lunak yang  memudahkan pendaftaran pengangkutan, pengerjaan faktur penjualan, dan penyusunan laporan. Pemodelan desain program menerapkan Data Flow Diagram dan Entity Relationship Diagram. Perangkat lunak yang dipergunakan adalah bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Artifisial penelitian yang dicapai merupakan sistem layanan pengiriman barang berbasis web yang harus melampaui permasalahan yang ada pada layanan pengiriman barang di minimarket 212 Mart Serang-Banten. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Delivery Service, Waterfall, Web

Application Of Neuroplasticity Principles In Primary School Learning : Analysis Of Instruments And Interviews With Teachers At Dharma Putra Primary School

Anwar Marasabesy, Asep Supena
Abstract: This study aims to examine in depth the application of neuroplasticity principles in learning at elementary schools, focusing on the teaching practices of five teachers at SDS Dharma Putra. Neuroplasticity, as a core concept… cept in neuroscientific learning, describes the brain's ability to form, strengthen, or modify neural networks through experience, repetition, meaningful activities, and students' emotional involvement. Given the characteristics of elementary school students who are at a stage of cognitive development that is highly responsive to learning environment stimulation, a study of the application of neuroplasticity by teachers is important to ensure that the learning process is in line with the brain's working mechanisms.This study used a neuropsychological instrument measuring the dimensions of neuroplasticity to assess four main indicators, namely repetition & practice, dedicated time for review, use of interactive activities, and contextual learning that connects the material to students' real experiences. The data was reinforced through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis of the learning strategies applied by each teacher. The results showed variations in application between teachers. Some teachers showed strong implementation in interactive activities and contextual learning (score of 5), while structured repetition showed lower consistency (score of 3). The interview findings reinforced the instrument results by showing patterns of strategies such as the use of inspirational stories, educational games, quizzes with prizes, conveying the benefits of learning, and scaffolding through easy material as a starting point. This study concludes that the application of neuroplasticity principles is present in teachers' teaching practices, although the level of depth and routine still needs to be strengthened. The theoretical implication confirms that learning that integrates positive emotions, collaborative activities, planned repetition, and contextualization of material has the potential to have a significant impact on the formation of students' neural networks. Practically, this study provides recommendations for strengthening neuroscientific learning-based instructional design as an effort to optimize the learning process of elementary school students.

Legal Protection for Teachers Against Threats of Physical Violence from Parents at School

Tatik Ernawati, M. Syahrul Borman, Dedi Wardana Nasoetion, Vallencia Nandya Paramitha, Hartoyo Hartoyo
Abstract: The teaching profession plays a strategic role in advancing national education, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, teachers frequently face challenges, including threats of physical… al violence from students’ parents, which undermine their dignity and safety in the educational environment. This study addresses the problem of how legal frameworks provide protection for teachers and whether existing regulations adequately ensure their rights and security. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for teachers under the Criminal Code, Law No. 14 of 2005 on Teachers and Lecturers, Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, and Ministerial Regulations concerning teacher protection. The study employs a normative juridical method with a statute, conceptual, and case approach, relying on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed through qualitative interpretation and juridical argumentation. The results indicate that although legal instruments exist, their implementation remains weak due to the absence of technical regulations, limited institutional coordination, and insufficient support systems for teachers at the school level. The study concludes that derivative regulations and integrated mechanisms are essential for ensuring effective protection. It recommends strengthening inter-agency coordination, establishing school-level protection units, and enhancing teachers’ legal literacy.

Development of E-Book Teaching Materials Using Kvisoft Flipbook Maker on Theme 9 Subtheme 1: Objects Around Us: Single and Mixed

Galuh Silvia, Windiyani, Tustiyana, Purnamasari, Ratih, Abdul Gani, Resyi
Abstract: This research aims to determine the feasibility and develop e-book teaching materials using kvisoft flipbook maker on the theme of 9 objects around us subtheme 1 single and mixed objects in class V of SDN Loji 2 Bogor City.… ty. The method used by Research and Development (R&D) is the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, implementation, Evaluation) model, but this research is only up to implementation. They are producing e-book teaching materials using kvisoft flipbook maker with 19 student respondents. To test the feasibility, validation sheets of media experts, linguists, and material experts were used with results obtained in the suitable category for use in learning. The results of the research from the validator instruments of media experts, linguists, and material experts obtained an average of 92.45% and the results of the student response questionnaire obtained an average of 90.63%. Based on the results of research and development of e-book teaching materials using kvisoft flipbook maker, it can be categorized as suitable for use by students in the learning process.