Abstract:An appropriate leadership communication strategy should be able to increase employee work motivation. With a leadership communication strategy, a leader can motivate his subordinates to be enthusiastic, disciplined, caring,…
ng, and responsible in carrying out their duties and functions. Where resources are not merely objects in achieving organizational goals, but also become subjects/agents of development. Leadership Communication that makes HR as planners, implementers and controllers who always play an active role in achieving organizational goals, and have thoughts, feelings and desires that can influence their attitudes in work. Conversely, the organization where they are sheltered is expected to provide rewards and awards fairly or objectively so that through these rewards ASN can be motivated to improve the quality and quantity of their work. This study aims to describe the form of leadership communication strategies, employee work motivation, and at the same time determine the effect of leadership communication strategies in increasing employee work motivation at the Medan City Cultural Office. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach and type of research through interviews and observations of informants to obtain research data. The results of the study indicate that the leadership communication strategy of the Cultural Office still needs to be improved in the area of clarity and even distribution of organizational messages that should be adjusted to its main duties and functions. Furthermore, it was found that intrinsic motivational factors, such as recognition, were the dominant factor in driving work motivation. Finally, it was found that the leadership communication strategy implemented influenced the increase or decrease in employee work motivation at the Medan City Cultural Service.
Abstract:Pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat di Indonesia memerlukan pengendalian melalui program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Namun, partisipasi pria dalam program KB masih sangat rendah, khususnya di Provinsi Banten, sehingga…
beban reproduksi tetap dominan pada perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran partisipasi pria dalam program KB, menilai responsivitas gender dalam implementasi kebijakan, serta mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara desain dan praktik di tingkat daerah. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis dokumen sebagai sumber data utama, meliputi laporan BKKBN, BPS, dan dokumen kebijakan daerah terkait KB. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengorganisir, mengkoding, dan mengidentifikasi tema utama sesuai kerangka Gender Responsiveness Theory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desain kebijakan KB nasional dan daerah sudah peka gender, tetapi implementasinya masih bersifat women-centric, dengan layanan dan sosialisasi lebih fokus pada perempuan. Faktor budaya patriarki, keterbatasan akses layanan untuk pria, dan kurangnya target khusus menyebabkan partisipasi laki-laki tetap rendah. Studi ini merekomendasikan penguatan kebijakan dan program berbasis gender-responsive, peningkatan akses layanan KB pria, serta kampanye edukasi yang menargetkan pria untuk mendorong kesetaraan peran reproduksi dan efektivitas program KB di Provinsi Banten.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the impact of water stress and the use of leaf compost on increasing yields and ideal plant development. This inspection was completed at the Medan City Food Security Center, jl . Selambo…
Ujung and Kramat are beautiful. between May and June 2023. The factorial randomized block design (RAK) used in this study consisted of two treatment factors symbolized by the symbol A at three levels, namely: A1) half KL (A2) 75% KL and (A3) 100 percent KL. The next factorial is with image P which consists of 3 levels, namely; (P1) is 1 g per liter of water, P2 is 2 g per liter, and P3 is 3 g per liter of water. With the aim of obtaining 9 drugs. Each treatment is repeated several times. The perception information is then investigated using the F test for changes at the 5% level. If the problem is large then proceed with the Duncan test. From the results of the examination and discussions carried out, results were obtained, including: 1). The influence of water pressure has a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, wet weight, and influences leaf length, leaf area and stem size of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). 2). Giving Gandasil D at a dose of 3 g/l of water basically increases the number of plants, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, stem size, new weight per plant, and selling weight. 3). The relationship between water stress treatment and use of leaf compost fundamentally affects plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, and wet load in mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) while leaf length, leaf area and cross stem distance do not make a big difference.
Abstract:Penggunaan smartphone di kalangan remaja terus meningkat seiring dengan kemudahan akses terhadap informasi, hiburan, dan media sosial. Menurut APJII (2024), 98% remaja menggunakan smartphone, sementara data dari Badan Pusat…
sat Statistik Sumatera Barat (2024) menunjukkan bahwa 67,78% remaja memiliki akses ke smartphone. Penggunaan berlebihan ini membuat remaja kesulitan mengelola waktu, mengurangi konsentrasi, sering menunda-nunda tugas, dan mempengaruhi motivasi belajar mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang Tahun 2025, dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 26-28 Mei 2025. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 261 siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang pada tahun 2025. Sampel sebanyak 72 responden diambil menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan teknik sampling acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuesioner MSLQ, dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 45,8% remaja memiliki motivasi belajar rendah, sementara 44,4% memiliki penggunaan smartphone yang tinggi. Secara bivariat, terdapat hubungan antara motivasi belajar dan penggunaan smartphone pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 25 Padang tahun 2025. Diharapkan guru dapat meningkatkan program pendidikan tentang penggunaan smartphone yang sehat dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif.
Smartphone use among adolescents is increasing along with easier acces to information, entertainment, and social media. According to APJII (2024), 98% of adolescents use smartphones, while data from the West Sumatra Statistics Agency (2024) shows that 67,78% of adolescents have acces to smartphones. This excessive use makes it difficult for teenager to manage their time, reduces their concentration, causes them to frequently procrastinate, and affects their motivation to learn. This study aims to determine the relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in August 2025, with data collection carried out on May 26-28, 2025. The study population consisted of 261 eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. A sample of 72 respondents was taken using the Slovin formula with random sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets and MSLQ questionnaires,analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 45,8% of adolescents had low learning motivation, while 44,4% had high smartphone usage. Bivariate there is a relationship between learning motivation and smartphone use among eight-grade students at SMP Negeri 25 Padang in 2025. It is hoped that teachers can improve educational programs on healthy smartphone use and create a create a conducive learning environment.
Abstract:Employment is an activity undertaken by individuals to earn income in order to sustain a decent standard of living. Employment relationships are established through agreements between employers and workers, and such agreements…
ements should ensure decent work conditions. However, in reality, there is insufficient government supervision in ensuring the fulfillment of workers’ rights in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003. The distribution of rights for female workers is also not optimally implemented. In addition, workforce skills remain a concern, as many workers only possess primary to junior secondary education. Furthermore, freelance work has become increasingly popular due to its flexibility in time and location.
Therefore, solutions are needed to address employment issues in Bengkulu Province. Data collection in this study was conducted through interviews with the Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office. Data analysis employed a qualitative approach. The findings indicate that many workers are engaged in seasonal sectors with unstable income. The Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office has implemented programs such as job fairs, vocational training and education, and occupational health and safety socialization. Generation Z is perceived as less loyal and tends to frequently change jobs, showing a strong preference for freelance work due to its flexibility. Policy development is needed to provide legal protection for workers. Recommended actions include stricter enforcement against companies violating labor rights, particularly those committing violence against female workers, conducting awareness programs in collaboration with the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection and labor protection institutions, and optimizing integrated reporting systems to accelerate the resolution of such cases.
Abstract:Sharia insurance in Indonesia is growing, because along with the increasingly complex disputes between parties, which cannot be avoided between Islamic insurance companies and policyholders, this is even though both of them…
hem help and protect each other. The problem is regarding the legal basis for sharia insurance dispute resolution which is still scattered in several laws and regulations. This has become a discourse and issue of legal norms for sharia arbitration as an option for sharia insurance dispute resolution, and so far the resolution of sharia insurance disputes through sharia arbitration is regulated by Supreme Court Regulation Number 14 of 2016. The research method used is descriptive normative. The research method used is descriptive normative by analyzing regulations laws governing sharia dispute resolution. The results of this study explain that state policy in managing sharia insurance disputes is still a discourse, so that constitutional authority still uses Article 58 of Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. Therefore, it is necessary to amend Law No. 30 of 1999, specifically regarding the article regarding the District Court, which must be supplemented by the Religious Courts and procedures for resolving disputes through sharia arbitration.
Abstract:Kalimantan merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan tingkat keanekaragaman ikan air tawar yang tinggi, termasuk banyak spesies endemik yang memiliki peran ekologis dan nilai konservasi penting. Namun, tekanan antropogenik seperti…
erti degradasi habitat, pencemaran, dan eksploitasi berlebihan terus mengancam keberlanjutan sumber daya ikan di wilayah ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keanekaragaman ikan air tawar Kalimantan serta implikasi konservasinya dalam perspektif teknologi akustik sebagai pendekatan pemantauan sumber daya ikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan sistematis terhadap berbagai publikasi ilmiah yang membahas keanekaragaman, distribusi, status konservasi ikan air tawar Kalimantan, serta penerapan teknologi akustik dalam survei perikanan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa perairan tawar Kalimantan memiliki keragaman spesies ikan yang tinggi dengan keberadaan sejumlah spesies endemik yang rentan terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Teknologi akustik dipandang memiliki potensi besar sebagai metode non-destruktif dan efisien untuk mendukung pemetaan distribusi dan kelimpahan ikan, terutama pada perairan yang luas dan kompleks. Integrasi informasi keanekaragaman ikan dengan pendekatan akustik dapat memperkuat dasar ilmiah dalam perencanaan konservasi dan pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan yang berkelanjutan di Kalimantan. Kajian ini diharapkan menjadi landasan konseptual bagi penelitian lapangan dan pengembangan strategi konservasi ikan air tawar di masa mendatang.
I Gusti Made Darmadhyaksa Ariwijaya, Jessica Anindita Putri, Alma Daiva Danendra, Dewa Gede Raka Sugiarta, I Wayan Sastra Pramadana, Yosafat Parlindungan Sitorus, Haura Zayyan Humaira, Gihon Josean, Bryan L. Emmanuel Mantino
Abstract:Luka terbuka pada hewan berisiko menimbulkan infeksi apabila tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Povidone iodine merupakan antiseptik konvensional yang umum digunakan, namun pemakaian berulang dapat bersifat sitotoksik dan menghambat…
ghambat proses penyembuhan luka. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan alternatif berbahan alami yang lebih aman dan efektif. Daun sirih dan daun binahong diketahui mengandung flavonoid, tanin, saponin, dan polifenol yang berfungsi sebagai antimikroba, antiinflamasi, serta mempercepat regenerasi jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efektivitas povidone iodine dengan ekstrak daun sirih dan daun binahong dalam penyembuhan luka terbuka pada tikus putih galur Wistar. Penelitian memakai 4 ekor tikus yang dibagi menjadi empat kelompok: kelompok kontrol (S0), kelompok ekstrak daun sirih (S1), kelompok ekstrak daun binahong (S2), dan kelompok povidone iodine 10% (S3), masing-masing diberikan perlakuan satu kali sehari selama 7 hari. Panjang luka diukur setiap hari dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Morton. Temuan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak dari daun sirih memberikan efek penyembuhan luka yang lebih optimal dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya. Hal ini diduga berkaitan dengan aktivitas antimikroba dan antiinflamasi yang mendukung proses regenerasi jaringan. Dengan demikian, ekstrak daun sirih berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai alternatif alami dalam perawatan luka terbuka.
Abstract:Psychological measurement tools are fundamental in sports psychology for assessing mental toughness, performance anxiety, motivation, and resilience in athletes. Despite increasing research in this field, a comprehensive…
bibliometric analysis of global trends, collaboration networks, and thematic developments remains limited. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of 489 Scopus-indexed articles published between 1977 and 2025 to examine publication trends, key contributors, and thematic structures. Results indicate that the United States (32.5%), United Kingdom (15.8%), Germany (9.6%), and Canada (7.3%) are the leading contributors, with emerging research from Slovenia (2.1%) and Uruguay (1.7%). Institutional collaborations highlight strong interdisciplinary ties, particularly between the Center for Addictive Disorders and the Faculty of Medicine and Health. Co-authorship analysis identifies Nikos Ntoumanis (98 publications) and Jennifer Cumming (76 publications) as pivotal researchers, while citation network analysis highlights influential clusters led by Joan L. Duda (4,532 citations) and Andreas Ivarsson (3,215 citations). Bradford’s Law identifies Psychology of Sport and Exercise and Journal of Applied Sport Psychology as core journals. Thematic mapping reveals that mental toughness (18.4%) and resilience (14.7%) are dominant topics, while psychometrics (6.3%) and competitive anxiety (5.1%) remain underexplored. These findings provide strategic insights for enhancing global research collaboration, bridging psychological theory and practice, and guiding future research directions in sports psychology.
Abstract:Isu gender dan keadilan sosial dalam pendidikan merupakan persoalan strategis yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia dan keberlanjutan pembangunan. Meskipun berbagai kebijakan nasional telah menekankan…
kankan prinsip kesetaraan, praktik pendidikan di lapangan masih menunjukkan adanya bias gender dan ketidakadilan sosial yang bersifat struktural maupun kultural. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerangka teoritis gender dan keadilan sosial dalam pendidikan, mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk ketidaksetaraan gender, mengkaji upaya yang telah dan dapat dilakukan untuk mewujudkan pendidikan berperspektif gender, serta menguraikan tantangan implementasinya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kajian pustaka dengan menelaah hasil-hasil penelitian nasional dan internasional yang relevan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ketidaksetaraan gender dalam pendidikan tidak hanya berkaitan dengan akses, tetapi juga kualitas pembelajaran, representasi dalam kurikulum, serta dampak jangka panjang terhadap kesempatan sosial dan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan transformasi pendidikan yang sistemik, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan dengan mengintegrasikan perspektif gender dan keadilan sosial pada seluruh level kebijakan dan praktik pendidikan.