Abstract:Desa sebagai unit pemerintahan dasar memiliki peran strategis dalam pembangunan dan pelayanan publik, namun masih menghadapi berbagai kendala dalam administrasi dan manajemen. Pengelolaan yang masih manual menyebabkan pelayanan…
layanan lambat, rawan kesalahan, serta rendahnya transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Selain itu, keterbatasan kompetensi aparatur desa dalam teknologi dan manajemen modern menghambat efektivitas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi program pembangunan. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya kualitas layanan publik dan partisipasi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, transformasi digital dan penguatan manajemen pemerintahan desa menjadi kebutuhan mendesak. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat bertajuk “Menuju Desa Modern: Administrasi Digital dan Manajemen Efektif” dirancang untuk meningkatkan kapasitas aparatur desa melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan. Program ini bertujuan mengimplementasikan sistem administrasi digital yang terintegrasi serta manajemen pemerintahan yang efektif, guna meningkatkan efisiensi pelayanan, transparansi, dan kualitas tata kelola desa secara berkelanjutan
Villages, as the lowest level of government, play a strategic role in development and public service delivery; however, they still face various challenges in administration and management. Manual administrative processes lead to slow services, a high risk of errors, and low levels of transparency and accountability. In addition, the limited competence of village officials in technology and modern management hinders the effectiveness of planning, implementation, and evaluation of development programs. This condition impacts the quality of public services and reduces community participation. Therefore, digital transformation and the strengthening of village governance management have become urgent necessities. A Community Service program entitled “Towards a Modern Village: Digital Administration and Effective Management” is designed to enhance the capacity of village officials through training and mentoring. This program aims to implement an integrated digital administrative system and effective governance management in order to improve service efficiency, transparency, and the overall quality of sustainable village governance
Abstract:This study aims to determine the role of human resource management (HRM) in helping to overcome student problems at the Student Press Institute (LPM) DINAMIKA, State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UIN SU), particularly…
arly in improving member quality, overcoming member activity problems, and identifying obstacles faced in organizational HR management. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation with informants consisting of the General Manager, Head of the Research and Development Division (Litbang), Head of the Member Resource Development Subdivision (PSDA), and members of LPM DINAMIKA UIN SU. The results of the study indicate that HRM plays a role in improving member quality through various coaching and competency development programs, and helps increase member activity through continuous motivation, coaching, and coordination. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, such as low member commitment, time constraints, and differences in motivation levels. Therefore, more effective and sustainable HRM management is needed to support the development of the organization and its members.
Abstract:Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat mendorong peningkatan kebutuhan lahan untuk kawasan hunian, yang memicu terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui…
i dampak alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan terhadap perubahan limpasan permukaan dan infiltrasi air di Kecamatan Kramat, Kabupaten Tegal pada periode tahun 2014–2024. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif rasionalistik dengan mengintegrasikan analisis spasial (interpretasi citra satelit menggunakan ArcGIS 10.8) serta metode analisis Delphi sebanyak tiga putaran untuk menguji persepsi para pemangku kepentingan (stakeholders). Pengambilan sampel narasumber dilakukan melalui teknik purposive sampling yang melibatkan unsur dinas pemerintahan terkait, akademisi, praktisi pengembang perumahan, dan tokoh masyarakat. Hasil analisis spasial menunjukkan bahwa selama kurun waktu sepuluh tahun (2014–2024), luas lahan pertanian di Kecamatan Kramat mengalami penurunan sebesar 86,23 Ha (dari 2.562,18 Ha menjadi 2.475,95 Ha), sedangkan luas lahan perumahan meningkat sebesar 32,19 Ha (dari 123,54 Ha menjadi 155,73 Ha). Lebih lanjut, hasil analisis Delphi berhasil mencapai konsensus para ahli yang menyetujui 7 indikator dampak utama, yaitu perubahan luas lahan, peningkatan intensitas pembangunan, peningkatan permukaan kedap air, penurunan infiltrasi air, peningkatan volume limpasan permukaan, penurunan kinerja sistem drainase, dan peningkatan kejadian genangan air. Konversi area terbuka menjadi material kedap air (seperti atap bangunan, beton, dan aspal) meminimalkan kapasitas resapan tanah alami, sehingga memicu peningkatan aliran permukaan (surface run-off) yang berujung pada timbulnya masalah genangan air setinggi 10–70 cm di beberapa desa. Kesimpulannya, alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi perumahan di Kecamatan Kramat secara nyata merubah karakteristik permukaan dari permeabel menjadi kedap air, sehingga menurunkan kemampuan infiltrasi tanah dan memperbesar volume limpasan permukaan secara drastis.
Abstract:Humans as social beings have 3 (three) basic needs which are often also called primary needs, namely clothing, food and shelter. The efforts made by the government cannot be separated from the state's goal of creating livable…
vable homes for its people as mandated by the 1945 Constitution, especially Article 28 H paragraph (1) which states that everyone has the right to live in physical and spiritual prosperity. The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) has not been optimal due to the lack of socialization, which has an impact on the lack of understanding of procedures/requirements, both administrative and technical. The driving factors in the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program (BSPS) consist of Strengths ( There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination and Opportunities (The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel, Companion Funds for field operations). Meanwhile, the Inhibiting Factors are the Existence of Weaknesses (Limited Socialization of the BSPS Program; Distribution of materials and materials, Minimal knowledge of recipients regarding accountability) and Threats or Obstacles (High rainfall during construction, Changes in policies regarding BSPS, Continuity of the BSPS program). The implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance Program (BSPS) in the future will be carried out with an Aggressive Strategy , namely the Strategy of Using STRENGTHS by taking advantage of OPPORTUNITIES. Using Strengths, namely: There is a legal umbrella for BSPS , Availability of funds from the APBN , Establishment of Central-Regional Coordination by Utilizing Opportunities, namely: The existence of a Technical Team from the Ministry, Availability of Companion Personnel. Field operational Companion Funds. The government needs to improve public awareness of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance (BSPS) program to make it easier for potential recipients to understand. Likewise, local community conditions need to be adjusted to the technical requirements so that prospective BSPS recipients who do not yet have land titles in accordance with applicable regulations can simply obtain a Certificate of Land Title. The government can then facilitate the acquisition of land titles in accordance with statutory provisions.
Abstract:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan waste station dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap sampah di RTH Tunjuk Ajar Integritas Kota Pekanbaru serta kendala yang dihadapi dalam pengelolaannya. Latar…
atar belakang penelitian ini mencakup pentingnya pengelolaan sampah di RTH sebagai upaya menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih, sehat, dan nyaman bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teori yang diterapkan adalah teori pengelolaan menurut George R. Terry (1958), dengan indikator utama meliputi perencanaan (planning), pengorganisasian (organizing), pelaksanaan (actuating), dan pengawasan (controlling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan waste station di RTH Tunjuk Ajar Integritas memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mendukung kebersihan lingkungan dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah. Faktor-faktor seperti penyediaan fasilitas waste station, pembagian tugas pengelola, pelaksanaan pengelolaan sampah, serta upaya pengawasan berkontribusi dalam mendukung tujuan tersebut. Namun, tantangan seperti kurangnya pengawasan, minimnya sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, serta rendahnya partisipasi sebagian pengunjung dalam memilah sampah masih perlu diatasi agar pengelolaan waste station dapat berjalan secara optimal dan berkelanjutan.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the impact of water stress and the use of leaf compost on increasing yields and ideal plant development. This inspection was completed at the Medan City Food Security Center, jl . Selambo…
Ujung and Kramat are beautiful. between May and June 2023. The factorial randomized block design (RAK) used in this study consisted of two treatment factors symbolized by the symbol A at three levels, namely: A1) half KL (A2) 75% KL and (A3) 100 percent KL. The next factorial is with image P which consists of 3 levels, namely; (P1) is 1 g per liter of water, P2 is 2 g per liter, and P3 is 3 g per liter of water. With the aim of obtaining 9 drugs. Each treatment is repeated several times. The perception information is then investigated using the F test for changes at the 5% level. If the problem is large then proceed with the Duncan test. From the results of the examination and discussions carried out, results were obtained, including: 1). The influence of water pressure has a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, wet weight, and influences leaf length, leaf area and stem size of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). 2). Giving Gandasil D at a dose of 3 g/l of water basically increases the number of plants, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, stem size, new weight per plant, and selling weight. 3). The relationship between water stress treatment and use of leaf compost fundamentally affects plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, and wet load in mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) while leaf length, leaf area and cross stem distance do not make a big difference.
Abstract:Berdasarkan laporan terbaru dari BPJS hingga 30 Juni 2024, cakupan kepesertaan JKN telah mencapai 273,5 juta jiwa atau 96,8% dari total penduduk Indonesia. Pada tahun 2023 peserta JKN Provinsi Sumatera Barat, pada awal Januari…
anuari jumlah peserta sebanyak 704.535 orang. Sedangkan pada Desember berjumlah 736.835 orang. Berdasarkan data kunjungan peserta JKN per Puskesmas tahun 2024 terbanyak adalah Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya dengan jumlah kunjungan 63.500 dan terendah adalah Puskesmas Air Tawar dengan jumlah kunjungan 15. 91 Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien BPJS di Puskesmas Air Tawar tahun 2025.5. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret - Agustus 2025. Populasi adalah pasien BPJS yang terdaftar di Puskesmas Air Tawar, dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 6.244 orang. Dengan sampel 86 orang menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 62,8% pasien memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah, 53,5% sikap positif pada pasien, dan 54,7% fasilitas kesehatan cukup. Adanya hubungan signifikan antara Pengetahuan pasien mengenai program BPJS (p-value = 0.014). Sikap pasien dengan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan (p-value = 0.021). Selain itu, adanya hubungan signifikan antara fasilitas kesehatan dengan pemanfaatan layanan (p-value = 0.000).Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, sikap pasien, dan fasilitas kesehatan berhubungan signifikan terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien BPJS di Puskesmas Air Tawar. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan layanan, perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada pasien serta dapat meningkatkan kualitas fasilitas kesehatan yang ada untuk mendukung kenyamanan dan kebutuhan pasien BPJS.
Abstract:Fenomena brain drain di era globalisasi menjadi isu penting bagi kalangan generasi muda Indonesia, terutama tertuju pada mahasiswa dan lulusan perguruan tinggi yang memilih merintis karier dan menetap di luar negeri. Upaya…
ya dari pemerintah berupa program beasiswa seperti LPDP merupakan bentuk investasi negara untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan mendorong kontribusi bagi pembangunan nasional. Namun, baru-baru ini munculnya tren seperti #KaburAjaDulu menunjukkan adanya krisis kepercayaan sebagian kalangan generasi muda terhadap kondisi sosial, ekonomi, dan prospek karier di dalam negeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bagaimana fenomena brain drain sebagai tantangan terhadap nilai cinta tanah air dan nasionalisme generasi muda. Dengan metode pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan netnografi. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fenomena brain drain dipicu oleh faktor pendorong seperti keterbatasan lapangan kerja, fasilitas riset yang rendah, dan ketidakpastian karier, serta faktor daya tarik dari luar domestik berupa kesejahteraan, profesionalisme, dan peluang berkembang yang luas. Selain memunculkan pergeseran makna nasionalisme di kalangan generasi muda, fenomena ini berdampak pada berkurangnya potensi sumber daya manusia nasional sehingga diperlukan integrasi di sektor pendidikan, ketenagakerjaan, dan penguatan nilai nasionalisme agar generasi muda tetap kompetitif secara global sekaligus berkomitmen penuh terhadap bangsa atau tanah air.
Abstract:Employment is an activity undertaken by individuals to earn income in order to sustain a decent standard of living. Employment relationships are established through agreements between employers and workers, and such agreements…
ements should ensure decent work conditions. However, in reality, there is insufficient government supervision in ensuring the fulfillment of workers’ rights in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003. The distribution of rights for female workers is also not optimally implemented. In addition, workforce skills remain a concern, as many workers only possess primary to junior secondary education. Furthermore, freelance work has become increasingly popular due to its flexibility in time and location.
Therefore, solutions are needed to address employment issues in Bengkulu Province. Data collection in this study was conducted through interviews with the Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office. Data analysis employed a qualitative approach. The findings indicate that many workers are engaged in seasonal sectors with unstable income. The Bengkulu Provincial Manpower Office has implemented programs such as job fairs, vocational training and education, and occupational health and safety socialization. Generation Z is perceived as less loyal and tends to frequently change jobs, showing a strong preference for freelance work due to its flexibility. Policy development is needed to provide legal protection for workers. Recommended actions include stricter enforcement against companies violating labor rights, particularly those committing violence against female workers, conducting awareness programs in collaboration with the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection and labor protection institutions, and optimizing integrated reporting systems to accelerate the resolution of such cases.
Abstract:Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy; however, tax compliance, particularly related to Income Tax Article 21, remains relatively low. The main challenges faced by MSME…
E actors include limited tax literacy, complexity in tax calculations, and insufficient understanding of recent regulatory changes. To address these issues, the government introduced the Average Effective Rate (TER) scheme as an administrative simplification for calculating Income Tax Article 21. Nevertheless, the implementation of this scheme has not been fully understood by MSMEs at the village level. This study aims to conduct socialization and training on Income Tax Article 21 based on the TER scheme for MSMEs in Watesprojo Village and to evaluate its effectiveness in improving tax understanding and technical capability. The research method involved initial observation, regulatory socialization, practical tax calculation training, and participant evaluation. The results indicate a noticeable improvement in MSME actors’ understanding of the legal basis of Income Tax Article 21, the changes in the calculation scheme, and the practical application of the TER mechanism without disrupting business activities. Overall, the socialization and training activities proved effective in enhancing tax literacy and supporting sustainable tax compliance among MSMEs.