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Showing 255 articles found for "Eating"

Periode Pelatihan Fisik untuk Atlet Elit: Konsep Saat Ini dan Arah Masa Depan

Sahabuddin
Abstract: Physical training periodization is a scientific approach aimed at systematically regulating training load, volume, and intensity to achieve peak performance in elite athletes while minimizing the risk of injury. This study… dy reviews 45 scientific articles published within the last ten years, covering periodization models, physiological responses to training, and the integration of technology in athlete development processes. The findings indicate that block periodization and non-linear periodization are the two most effective approaches, shown to enhance aerobic capacity by up to 10% and muscle strength by approximately 8% in high-level athletes. Additionally, the use of monitoring technologies such as Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and Global Positioning System (GPS) contributes significantly to real-time adjustments in training programs, enabling coaches to respond more accurately to athletes’ physiological conditions and prevent overtraining. However, challenges remain in implementing these technologies in sports with limited resources and due to a lack of long-term studies on the effectiveness of technology-based periodization. These findings emphasize the importance of individualized, data-driven approaches in designing training programs that not only improve performance but also sustain athletes’ careers. By integrating classical periodization principles with modern technology, training programs can be developed to be more adaptive, precise, and contextually tailored to individual needs. In conclusion, modern, responsive periodization supported by advanced technology is a crucial element in creating elite athlete development systems that are not only globally competitive but also focused on long-term health and performance.

Penataan Pedestrian pada Kawasan Kampus 1, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Geby Fatona, Rizqiyah Safitri Juwito, Mariska Pratimi, Anggi Yudha Pratama, Renitha Sari, Pretty Maggiesty Rosantika
Abstract: This study aims to analyze and provide recommendations regarding the arrangement of pedestrian facilities in the Campus 1 area of Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu. This area plays an important role as the center of academic,… ademic, social, and mobility activities of the academic community, which heavily depends on pedestrian facilities. Field observations reveal several key issues with the pedestrian facilities in this area, including the sidewalk width not meeting the minimum standard, lack of accessibility features for people with disabilities, absence of vegetation or shade, and insufficient signage and road markings to guide users. These conditions result in discomfort and insecurity for pedestrians, as well as failing to support the principles of inclusivity in infrastructure planning. The research employs a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through field observations, questionnaires, interviews, and literature reviews. Based on the analysis, the majority of respondents expressed the need for improvements to the sidewalk quality, addition of shade trees, enhanced accessibility for people with disabilities, and the installation of supporting facilities such as street lighting. The study then recommends several improvement measures, such as widening the sidewalks to at least 1.5 meters, providing ramps and Guiding blocks, planting vegetation along the pedestrian routes, and installing road signs and markings. These recommendations aim to improve pedestrian comfort and safety. It is hoped that the results of this study can serve as a reference for Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu in creating a campus area that is more friendly, safe, comfortable, and inclusive for all users, while also supporting sustainable mobility.

Kontribusi Pemuda Kristen dalam Mencegah Penyebaran Ideologi Radikalisme Melalui Media Sosial

Omega Bia, Ivony Welchristin Adelis Oematan, Yakobus Adi Saingo
Abstract: The ideology of religious radicalism poses a serious threat that can disrupt social peace, particularly for the younger generation who are more vulnerable to being exposed to radical ideas. Religious radicalization, as a… form of extremism, has the potential to disturb interfaith harmony and create social tensions. Therefore, preventing the spread of this ideology is crucial, one of which can be achieved through the involvement of Christian youth in utilizing social media. Social media has become a highly effective platform for spreading various types of information, both positive and harmful. As such, Christian youth play a very important role in addressing this threat. This research aims to examine the contribution of Christian youth in preventing the spread of religious radicalism ideology through social media. The approach used is qualitative with a literature study, where data is obtained from various relevant scholarly sources. The results of the study show that Christian youth can use social media as a tool to spread messages of peace, tolerance, and inclusivity. This is important in fostering harmony amidst religious diversity in Indonesia. Christian youth can play an active role by correcting the misconceptions often propagated by radical groups. By spreading positive and constructive messages, Christian youth can help society become more discerning in filtering information, thus reducing the potential spread of hatred. Through their involvement on social media, Christian youth have significant potential in strengthening interfaith harmony and creating a more peaceful and harmonious social environment.

Community-Based Livestock Management: A Participatory Approach to Waste and Product Optimization in Karang Tunggal, Kutai Kartanegara

Dede Aprylasari, Ari Wibowo, Dinar Anindyasari, Cori Qamara, I Putu Gede Didik Widiarta, Suhardi
Abstract: Karang Tunggal Village, located in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, has excellent potential in the livestock sector, especially in producing livestock products such as meat and milk. However, managing livestock products and waste… ste still faces various obstacles, including a lack of awareness among farmers regarding efficient and sustainable management practices. This research aims to analyze the application of a participatory approach in education on managing livestock products and waste by directly involving the livestock community. This approach allows farmers to actively participate in every process stage, from problem identification to implementing solutions based on local needs. The data in this research was obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and focus group discussions (FGD) involving local breeders and related stakeholders. The research results show increased quality of livestock products, especially regarding cleanliness, food safety, and selling value. Apart from that, there has been a waste reduction that was previously simply thrown away, with innovations in using waste as organic fertilizer and additional feed for livestock. The adoption of more sustainable livestock practices is also starting to be implemented by livestock farmers, improving their economic welfare. Furthermore, this program opens up opportunities for developing value-added processed products, such as pasteurized milk and processed meat, which can increase farmers’ income. Collaboration between farmers in managing joint businesses is also growing, creating a more solid livestock ecosystem. Apart from the economic impact, this participatory approach also increases farmers’ awareness of the importance of sustainability and better environmental management, which contributes to the sustainability of the livestock sector in Karang Tunggal Village.

Efektivitas Konseling Kelompok dalam Mengatasi Rasa Cemas pada Remaja dengan Gangguan Kecemasan

Adit Shaprizal, Desty Endrawati Subroto, Elsa Kemalia Putri, Intan Rahma, Sintya Nurmala Sari, Encih Nuraeni
Abstract: Anxiety disorders in teenagers are a serious issue that can impact various aspects of their lives, such as social interactions, academic achievement, and emotional well-being. To address these challenges, group counseling… g has proven to be an effective approach. In group counseling, teenagers can share their experiences with others facing similar issues, creating a supportive and understanding environment. Techniques like open discussions help them identify the causes of their anxiety more effectively, while role-playing allows them to practice new ways of dealing with anxiety-inducing situations. Relaxation exercises also assist them in developing skills to manage anxiety effectively in their daily lives. Literature studies indicate that group counseling not only reduces anxiety levels in teenagers but also enhances their social skills, self-confidence, and emotional resilience. With support from family, schools, and the community, group counseling can become a sustainable strategy in promoting teenagers' mental well-being. Therefore, it is important to consider that there is no one-size-fits-all approach for all teenagers. However, group counseling provides a safe and structured platform for teenagers to learn from each other, strengthen their coping skills, and make progress in overcoming their anxiety. With this approach, it is hoped that teenagers can build a strong foundation for their ongoing mental health.

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasional dan Beban Kerja dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Mediasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) Fungsional

Abdurrahman, Arief Subyantoro, Ambar Puji Harjanto
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate how organizational culture and workload affect the performance of functional Civil Servants (PNS) at the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) Secretariat of the Special… ial Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), with job satisfaction acting as a mediator between the two. This research uses a quantitative approach through a survey, where data is collected by distributing questionnaires to functional PNS at the DPRD Secretariat of DIY. The results of this study show that organizational culture has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a ß value of 0.229 and a P-value of 0.004. In contrast, workload has a negative impact on employee performance, with a ß value of -0.252 and a P-value of 0.001. Job satisfaction is proven to play a mediating role in the relationship between organizational culture and employee performance, with a ß value of 0.268 and a P-value of 0.000. Additionally, job satisfaction also mediates the negative relationship between workload and employee performance, with a ß value of -0.186 and a P-value of 0.001. These findings indicate that a supportive organizational culture and effective workload management can encourage improved employee performance, while job satisfaction strengthens the positive impact of both factors. This study emphasizes the importance of creating a supportive work culture, efficient workload management, and efforts to enhance job satisfaction in order to achieve optimal employee performance.

Nilai Pedagogis Kristen dari Budaya Pasue dalam Perayaan Kalela sebagai Dasar Moderasi Beragama bagi Masyarakat Pulau Ndao

Daud Saleh Luji
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to explain the meaning and Christian pedagogical value of Pasue culture in the lives of the Ndao people which is the basis for religious moderation on Ndao Island. To achieve this goal, the… method used is a qualitative method with an auto ethnographic approach. The data collection technique used was interviews with 5 community leaders. The research results show that Pasue culture is a culture that has existed for a long time, and is practiced in the Ndao Island community (Ndao people). At a certain time, namely before the harvest season, there is a Kalela tradition, which is a tradition of visiting friends from one village to another bringing provisions from the harvest. The Christian pedagogical values contained in this culture are: 1) Friendship knows no boundaries, just as Christ called us his friends; 2) Friendship begins with a bond of promise and promises must be steadfast; 3) Chickens are cut and blood Chicken is a symbol (of life) that is shed for togetherness, therefore it must be maintained so that it continues to live together; 4) Eating together is a way to sit side by side in all circumstances, regardless of ethnic or religious differences. These teaching values are the basis for religious moderation in the Ndao Island community or Ndao people.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Game Berbasis Android pada Materi Sistem Komputer Kelas X SMAN 1 Sungai Raya Kepulauan

Arya Karza, Ferry Andriyanto, Apra Andika, Indra Cahyadi, Dayang Guan Lestari
Abstract: The objective of this research is to provide engaging and tailored learning materials that cater to the needs of students, facilitating comprehension and playing a vital part in achieving academic achievement. This study… employs the Research and Development (R&D) methodology. Through the utilization of research and development (R&D), the primary focus of investigation can be directed towards the creation, advancement, and assessment of learning media in terms of design and viability. The end result is an Android game that serves as a learning tool for computer system topics. The assessment findings indicate that the storyboard design has achieved a validity score of 4.91 out of 5, placing it in the “Very Good” category. The score was derived from the evaluation of two design professionals. The initial design expert assigned a validity score of 4.88, while the second design expert assigned a validity score of 4.94 on a 5-point scale. These scores indicate that the research results fall into the “Very Good” category. According to the assessment conducted by linguists, the language employed in creating the tale has been given a validity score of 4.73 out of 5, placing it in the “Very Good” category. The score was derived from two linguists. The initial linguist assigned a validity score of 4.5, while the second linguist assigned a validity score of 4.7 on a 5-point scale. These scores placed the results of the study in the “Very Good” category. The study has reached its conclusion. The development step use the RPG Maker MV program. The development results include the creation of various maps such as the devil's palace map (for the purpose of kidnapping the royal princess), prologues 1 and 2, the map inside the king's palace, the map outside the king's palace, the village map, the library map, the sword shop map, the armor shop map, the forest map, the bridge map, the desert map, the cave map, the magma map, the devil's palace outer map, the devil's palace inside map, the king's palace page map, and the epilogue.

Dampak Virtual Reality terhadap Identitas Individu dalam Novel Ready Player One Karya Ernest Cline

Jhodi Januarta, Fajar Permadi, Eva Dwi Kurniawan
Abstract: Ernest Cline's novel Ready Player One depicts the impact of Virtual Reality (VR) on individual identity. The aim of this research is to analyze how VR is constructed as a space for testing individual identity in the novel… l Ready Player One. This research uses qualitative methods with a discourse analytic approach to examine how virtual identities are constructed in novels. Research data was obtained through novel analysis. Analysis was carried out by re-reading the novel and noting each scene that symbolized virtual identity. The research results show that Virtual Reality can be a place for individuals to experiment with their identity. In this novel, the main character Wade Watts uses an Avatar named Parzival to take part in a competition in the OASIS, a virtual world created by James Halliday. Wade chose this Avatar because he wanted to be a brave and strong figure, different from his true identity in the real world. Virtual Reality can have both positive and negative impacts on an individual's identity. On the one hand, Virtual Reality can be a place for individuals to experiment with their identity and find a more authentic identity. On the other hand, Virtual Reality can also influence individual identity by creating false and unrealistic virtual identities.

ANIMASI DAMPAK DAN PENCEGAHAN CYBERBULLYING PADA TINGKAT REMAJA DI KOTA BATAM

song, Meidianto, Pernando, Yonky
Abstract: Abstract: In today’s digital age, social media has become a primary medium for social interactions, particularly among teenagers. While digital advancements bring various advantages, they also introduce challenges, such… , such as the growing issue of cyberbullying, a harmful online behavior impacting teens' mental health and social relationships. This study focuses on developing an educational animation aimed at raising awareness about the effects and prevention of cyberbullying by employing the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) approach. The MDLC method provides a structured, step-by-step process for creating multimedia-based animations, involving concept, design, material collection, assembly, testing, and distribution stages. Assets were created in Adobe Illustrator, while animation development used Adobe Animate to effectively communicate cyberbullying risks and preventive strategies to teenagers. Distributed through social media to assess audience feedback, the animation received initial positive responses, indicating an increased understanding of cyberbullying prevention. This study serves as a useful basis for further research into digital media’s role as a preventive tool against cyberbullying among youth. Keywords: cyberbullying; animation; multimedia development life cycle  Abstrak: Di era digital saat ini, media sosial telah menjadi media utama untuk interaksi sosial, terutama di kalangan remaja. Sementara kemajuan digital membawa berbagai keuntungan, mereka juga menimbulkan tantangan, seperti masalah cyberbullying yang berkembang, perilaku online berbahaya yang memengaruhi kesehatan mental dan hubungan sosial remaja. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan animasi edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang efek dan pencegahan cyberbullying dengan menggunakan pendekatan Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC). Metode MDLC menyediakan proses langkah demi langkah yang terstruktur untuk membuat animasi berbasis multimedia, yang melibatkan konsep, desain, pengumpulan material, perakitan, pengujian, dan tahap distribusi. Aset dibuat di Adobe Illustrator, sedangkan pengembangan animasi menggunakan Adobe Animate untuk mengomunikasikan risiko cyberbullying dan strategi pencegahan secara efektif kepada remaja. Didistribusikan melalui media sosial untuk menilai umpan balik audiens, animasi tersebut menerima tanggapan positif awal, yang menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang pencegahan cyberbullying. Penelitian ini menjadi dasar yang berguna untuk penelitian lebih lanjut tentang peran media digital sebagai alat pencegahan terhadap cyberbullying di kalangan remaja. Kata kunci: cyberbullying; animasi; multimedia developmet life cycle