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Showing 309 articles found for "Studies"

Greening the System: Implementation of Green Technology in Administrative and Learning Management within Islamic Education Institutions

Miftahul Janah, Roza Ghozwatul Fauziah, Qurrotul 'Aini, Eva Varkatun Nazilah, Niken Ristianah
Abstract: This study explores the implementation of Green Technology (Greentech) in the dual domains of administrative management and pedagogical processes within Islamic education institutions (madrasahs, Islamic schools, and pesantren).… antren). It investigates the potential of Greentech—encompassing energy-efficient hardware, paperless systems, cloud computing, digital learning platforms, and IoT-based resource monitoring—to reduce environmental impact while enhancing operational efficiency and learning outcomes. Employing a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design, the research first surveyed a broad sample of institutions to map adoption levels, followed by in-depth case studies of early adopters. Findings indicate significant potential for reducing carbon footprint and operational costs through virtualization of services, e-learning integration, and smart facility management. However, major challenges persist, including high initial investment, digital literacy gaps among educators, concerns over technology's influence on traditional Islamic pedagogy (talaqqi), and inadequate technological infrastructure. The study concludes that a strategic, values-driven approach aligning Greentech adoption with maqashid sharia (particularly hifdz al-mal/resource preservation) is crucial. It presents a phased integration model that prioritizes technologies offering both environmental and educational benefits, advocating for a balanced fusion of technological efficiency and the preservation of relational, character-based Islamic learning.

Influence​ Culture Organization and Employee Discipline towards Performance Employees at the Department Health Bogor Regency

Leni Laelawati, Rita Rahmawati, Muhammad Husein Maruapey
Abstract: Public health organizations are required to maintain service quality through strong organizational culture and employee discipline. However, empirical studies that specifically examine both variables in local public health… th institutions remain limited. This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture and employee discipline on employee performance at Puskesmas Curug Bitung, Bogor Regency. The study used a quantitative associative approach with a survey design. The population consisted of 32 employees, and 25 respondents were selected as the sample using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and structured interviews, then analyzed using validity and reliability tests, Pearson Product Moment correlation, coefficient of determination, and partial t-test. The results show that organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.777, R square of 0.630, and t-value of 5.910. Employee discipline also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, with a correlation coefficient of 0.808, R square of 0.653, and t-value of 6.583. The novelty of this study lies in its direct testing of organizational culture and discipline without mediating variables in a district-level public health service institution. Strengthening service-oriented culture and consistent discipline is therefore essential to improve employee performance.

Analysis of Potential and Determination of Regional Tax Revenue Targets to Increase Regional Original Income in Bukittinggi City

Merry Lucyana, Sabri, Aulia Fauziah, Afrina Yenni, Dian Destria
Abstract: The research aims to analyze regional tax potential, the process of setting tax revenue targets, identifying factors that influence target achievement, strategies for increasing local revenue in Bukittinggi City. This research… search uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through documentation studies and in-depth interviews with informants from the Bukittinggi City Regional Financial Agency. The research results show that the tax potential in Bukittinggi City is very large, especially from the hotel and restaurant sector, but has not been fully explored optimally. Tax target setting is still fluctuating and does not fully reflect the real potential available. Factors that influence the success or achievement of targets include the level of taxpayer compliance, the quality of data collection, the tax administration system, as well as the influence of fiscal policy and local economic conditions. The optimization strategy implemented includes carrying out intensive outreach, developing a digital tax reporting system, updating and registering new data, as well as approaches that provide taxpayer education and awareness. This research recommends strengthening data, taking approaches with various agencies and maximizing tourism management to support a sustainable increase in Regional Original Income (PAD).

Pelanggaran HAM dalam Dunia Pendidikan: Studi Literatur tentang Kekerasan Seksual Di Lingkungan Sekolah

Ashiva Elsa Fitri, Nadia Indah Putri, Sandra Yoda, Yosi Lara Jelita
Abstract: Aprita, Serlika dan Yonani Hasyim. (2020). Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia. Bogor: Mitra Wacana Media. Arafat, Gusti Yasser. 2018. Membongkar Isi Pesan dan Media dengan Content Analysis. Jurnal Alhadharah, 17(33), 32-48. Delyarahmi,… Delyarahmi, Sucy dan Abdhy Walid Siagian. (2023). Perlindungan Terhadap Supporter Sepak Bola Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia: Studi Kasus Tragedi Kanjuruhan. UNES Journal of Swara Justisia, 7(1), 94-98 Nelwati, Sasmi, Marhamah Marhamah, dan Haniya Murel. 2020. Analisis Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Pair Check Terhadap Konsep Peserta Pemahaman Didik pada Pembelajaran PKN dengan di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar dan Karakter, 2(2), 64-70. Nurdin, Nurliah dan Astika Ummy Athahira. (2022). HAM, Gender dan Demokrasi (Sebuah Tinjauan Teoritis dan Praktis). Jatinangor: CV Sketsa Media. Prabowo, M.A.A.C dan Hadi Purnomo. (2024). Analisis Kasus Kopi Sianida Jessica-Mirna Berdasarkan Ajaran Kausalitas. Journal Of Academic Literature Review, 3(1), 5-6. Prasetyo, Sindy. (2023). Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Di Indonesia. Jurnal Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2(1), 51. Rahmadhani, Alifiyah Fitrah dan Dodi Jaya Wardana. (2023). Penyelesaian Pelanggaran HAM Berat Di Indonesia. Jurnal Unes Law Review, 6(1), 2802. Ramadhan, A.S.S, dkk. (2024). Analisis Framing Pemberitaan Kasus Pembunuhan Oleh Jendral Ferdy Sambo Terhadap Brigadir Joshua Pada Media Online Kompas.com dan Liputan6.com. Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Umum, 2(3), 64. Sari, Milya dan Asmendri. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) Pendidikan dalam IPA. Penelitian NATURAL SCIENCE: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA dan Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 41 53. Siahaan, Hendrikson, Yusuf Setyadi dan Rumainur. (2021). Analisa Yuridis Kasus Pelanggaran HAM Berat Timor-Timur Dan Upaya Penyelesaian Oleh Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia. Journal Of Islamic And Law Studies, 5(1), 96. Susiani, Dina. (2022). Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia. Surabaya: Tahta Media Group.

The Convergence Of Islamic Law And Positive Law In Marriage In Indonesia

Mulyanto
Abstract: Marriage Law in Indonesia is the result of the convergence between Islamic legal principles and state regulations, as outlined in Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This study aims… to analyze how Islamic law and positive law interact in regulating marriage and to what extent their convergence occurs in the practice of religious courts and within the Muslim community in Indonesia. The research employs a normative approach by analyzing sources of Islamic law, statutory regulations, and religious court rulings related to marriage. The findings indicate that although Indonesia’s marriage law is based on Sharia principles, several adjustments have been made to align with positive law to ensure justice and protection for all parties, particularly in aspects such as marriage registration, minimum marriage age, and women's rights. The convergence between Islamic law and positive law reflects efforts to harmonize religious values with national legal interests. However, challenges remain in its implementation, particularly concerning child marriage, polygamy, and divorce, which often spark debates in society. Therefore, further studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia’s marriage regulations and how Islamic law can continue to adapt within the framework of a modern legal state.

Understand Relative Pronoun: Important Connectors In English Sentences

Faiz Al Abid, Balqis Anis Wardah, Ok Silvia Hervina Damanik, Nabila Aulia Putri, Yani Lubis
Abstract: This research comprehensively examines the use of relative pronouns in English and their implications for language learning, both in academic and practical contexts. Relative pronouns such as who, whom, which, that, and… whose are essential grammatical elements in complex sentence construction and play a vital role in producing cohesive writing. Through a methodological approach combining descriptive analysis, literature studies, and field research involving 100 English major students, this research investigates various aspects of relative pronoun usage, including grammatical functions, contexts of use, common error patterns, and effective learning strategies. Research findings reveal that 75% of learner difficulties are related to misunderstandings in distinguishing between the use of who and whom, as well as confusion in the placement of that and which. Further analysis shows a significant correlation between mastery of relative pronouns and academic writing ability. This research also identifies and proposes a series of innovative learning strategies, including contextual approaches and corpus-based learning, which have proven effective in improving the understanding and use of relative pronouns. These findings provide substantial contributions to the development of English language learning materials and offer practical implications for teachers in designing more effective teaching strategies for the topic of relative pronouns.

Peran Etika Administrasi Publik Dalam Pelaksanaan Kerja di Dinas Sosial Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Nofriadi Eka Putra, Ismi Rahmadani, Ridhatul Khairunnisa, Putri Andalusia, Rahmadona Fitri Helmi, Yulia Hanoselina
Abstract: This research aims to analyze public administration ethics in the implementation of work at the West Sumatra Province Social Service. Public administration ethics is an important aspect that influences the quality of public… lic services and public trust in the government. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that there are several challenges in implementing public administration ethics, such as a lack of employee understanding of the code of ethics, low transparency in decision making, and the practice of nepotism. However, there are also efforts made by the Social Service to improve work ethics, such as ethics training for employees and implementing a monitoring system. This research recommends the need to increase ethical awareness among employees and strengthen monitoring mechanisms to create a more ethical and transparent work environment.

The Value And Strength Of Evidence Of The Testimonium De Auditu Witness In The Case Of Sexual Abuse Of Children

Vincentius Patria Setyawan
Abstract: Disclosure of a criminal case in order to find the perpetrator of a criminal act cannot be separated from witness statements as evidence. Witness testimony that is recognized as evidence is only testimony that meets subjective… ective and objective requirements as a witness. In this regard, problems often arise in practice regarding testimonium de auditu witnesses, related to the strength of their evidence before the trial. For certain criminal acts, finding witnesses who saw, heard and experienced the crime is not easy. For example, criminal acts of sexual abuse against children, which are difficult to find because when a criminal act of sexual abuse occurs, at that time there must be only the perpetrator and the victim. The aim of this research is to determine the value and evidentiary strength of the testimony of testimonium de auditu witnesses in the process of proving criminal acts of child molestation. This problem will be answered using normative legal research methods through case studies of Decision Number: 146/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Ktg. The results of the research in writing this article are that the evidentiary value of all evidence, including witnesses, is in the hands of the judge. Judges in determining the value and proof of evidence must pay attention to its suitability with other evidence.  

A Literature Review On The Use Of Songs In Teaching English To Young Learners: Benefits And Difficulties

Febrina, Widya
Abstract: This paper contains a comprehensive literature review on the use of songs in teaching English to young learners. This paper reviews the concept of teaching English to young learners, and then discusses the benefits and difficulties… ifficulties in using songs and how songs should be implemented in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. A number of previous studies from 2008 to 2015 investigating the use of songs in teaching English have been analysed. Most of the studies used in this research are empirical studies. It is found that the benefits of songs to teach English can be classified into four categories: (1) affective; (2) cognitive; (3) linguistic; and (4) culture. This review presents a better understanding on the benefits and difficulties of using songs to teach English to young learners. It can be argued that teaching English songs to young learners is prominent. At the end, the author outlines several recommendations regarding on how to overcome the difficulties in teaching songs so the use of songs in teaching can be maximised.

Analysis of Employee Stress Management in Improving Public Service Performance (Study of UPT Pelayanan Pajak Daerah Tanjungpinang)

Susilo, Susilo, Satriadi, Satriadi, Pratiwi, Sakinah
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to determine the management of employee work stress in improving the performance of public service UPT Pelayanan Pajak Daerah Tanjungpinang. This study used qualitative research methods. The… design of this study uses a descriptive design. The data collection method used is a field study which includes open observation, unstructured interviews, documentation studies, and triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the factors that cause work stress on service employees at UPT PPD Tanjungpinang include: 1) network problems; 2) different characteristics of Taxpayers; 3) personal problems of employees; and 4) pressure from agencies. The management of work stress carried out by service employees is by refreshing, or leaving the room for a moment, chatting with colleagues, and others. Management of work stress carried out by agencies through three categories, namely, organizational communication, employee performance appraisal, and employee welfare.