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penerapan Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Untuk Proyeksi Logistik Berdasarkan Prediksi Pasien Menggunakan Algoritma Backpropagation

Risnawati, Risnawati, Handayani, Masitah
Abstract: Abstract: Enormous logistical needs on General Hospital Kartini range to facilitate treatment requires a system that can predict to meet those needs with the right so as not to result in advantages and disadvantages to the… he amount of usage that is always changing every year. At this time the calculations have been carried out with the help of software that is on a high-speed computer such as Neural Networks. Neural networks are used to predict the projection Backpropogation logistics patients based on the type of drugs Analgesics, antiemetics, vitamins, Antiepileptic, Anesthesia, Anti-Parkinson, Psychotherapeutic, Corticosteroids. This logistical projection data processing using software of Matlab 6.1. After using Backpropogation finally found the best architectural pattern is 8-3-3-1 of 5 aritektur architecture that has been tested. Of the pattern is then predicted projection logistics at General Hospital Kartini range in 2014 will increase to 91 290 from 65 422 in 2013 for an increase of 25 868 (28.33%).   Keywords: neural networks, backpropagation algorithm, projection logistics, matlab     Abstrak: Kebutuhan logistik yang sangat besar pada Rumah Sakit Umum Ibu Kartini Kisaran untuk memperlancar pengobatan membutuhkan suatu sistem yang bisa memprediksi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut dengan tepat agar tidak mengakibatkan kelebihan dan kekurangan terhadap jumlah pemakaian yang selalu berubah setiap tahunnya. Pada saat ini proses perhitungan telah banyak dilakukan dengan bantuan software-software yang ada pada komputer yang berkecepatan tinggi seperti Jaringan Saraf Tiruan. Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropogation digunakan untuk memprediksi proyeksi logistik pasien berdasarkan jenis obat Analgetik, Antiemetik, Vitamin, Antiepilepsi, Anestesi, Anti Parkinson, Psikofarmaka, Kortikosteroid. Pengolahan data proyeksi logistik ini menggunakan software Matlab 6.1. Setelah menggunakan Backpropogation akhirnya ditemukan pola arsitektur yang terbaik yaitu arsitektur 8-3-3-1  dari 5 arsitektur yang telah diujikan. Dari pola tersebut kemudian diprediksi proyeksi logistik di Rumah Sakit Umum Ibu Kartini Kisaran pada tahun 2014 akan meningkat menjadi 91290 dari tahun 2013 sebesar 65422 atau meningkat sebesar 25868 (28,33%).   Kata Kunci:  jaringan saraf tiruan, algoritma backpropagation, proyeksi logistik, matlab

Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pembuatan Kartu Tanda Mahasiswa Online di STMIK Royal Kisaran

Irianto, Irianto
Abstract: Abstract: Based on observations made in STMIK ROYAL Kisaran  related to the manufacture of Student Identity Card, the campus is required to have a system that is really able to provide maximum service to students, because… se bothered in serving students for the process of making Student Identity Card, with this system will be expected students even more troublesome in making the application of Student Identity Card, which if initially students have to queue to fill out student data form next officer who input data and print and distributed to student, with student system enough to do data verification online which can be done anytime and anywhere then the operator will check through the website as admin then print the results of student data to be made Student ID Card.             Keywords: information system, student     Abstrak: Berdasarkan pengamatan yang dilakukan di STMIK ROYAL Kisaran terkait pembuatan Kartu Tanda Mahasiswa, kampus dituntut memiliki sistem yang benar-benar mampu memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal terhadap mahasiswa, karena repotnya dalam melayani mahasiswa untuk proses pembuatan Kartu Tanda Mahasiswa, dengan adanya sistem ini nantinya diharapkan mahasiswa tidak repot lagi dalam membuat permohonan pembuatan Kartu Tanda Mahasiswa, yang mana jika awalnya mahasiswa harus antre untuk mengisi formulir data mahasiswa selanjutnya petugas yang menginput data dan mencetak dan di distribusikan ke mahasiswa, dengan sistem mahasiswa cukup melakukan verifikasi data secara online yang dapat dilakukan kapanpun dan dimanapun lalu operator akan cek melalui website sebagai admin selanjutnya mencetak hasil data mahasiswa untuk di jadikan Kartu Tanda Mahasiswa.   Kata kunci: sistem informasi, mahasiswa

The Effect of Using Wordwall Application on 11th Graders' Speaking Skill at SMAN 1 Ciruas

Ghina Fadhila, Syafrizal, Eri Rahmawati
Abstract: This research was undertaken to analyze the influence of the Wordwall application on the speaking skills of eleventh-grade students at SMAN 1 Ciruas. Consequently, Wordwalluantitative methodology and a quasi-experimental&#8230; design involving 82 participants, organized into two equally sized groups, namely the experimental and control groups. Data collection was conducted through speaking assessments administered prior to and following the treatment. The findings showed that students who received the treatment achieved better improvement in speaking skills than those in the control group. The average score achieved by the experimental group increased from 63.90 to 83.12, whereas the control group’s mean score rose from 66.15 to 74.34. The hypothesis test results revealed a significance value below 0.05 (p < 0.001), providing evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups. The results point to the fact that the Wordwall application was effective in enhancing students’ speaking skills.. Consequently, Wordwall can be considered an effective technology-based learning tool for promoting speaking skill development in English language learning.

Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Paku (Pteridophyta) Di Desa Terentang Baru Kecamatan Batin XXIV Jambi

Try Susanti, Nabilah Putri Ramadhani, Sabila Khairunnisa, Sifa Nailatu Zahro
Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis tumbuhan paku (Pteridophyta) dan tingkat keanekaragamannya di Desa Terentang Baru, Kecamatan Batin XXIV, Jambi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Mei 2026 menggunakan metode survei&#8230; vei eksploratif dengan teknik purposive sampling dan metode jelajah. Hasil penelitian menemukan 10 spesies tumbuhan paku yang tergolong dalam 9 genus dan 8 famili. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H') sebesar 2,18 (kategori sedang) dan indeks kemerataan (E) sebesar 0,95 (kategori tinggi). Kondisi lingkungan berupa suhu 28°C, kelembapan 82%, pH tanah 6,4, dan intensitas cahaya 1.200 Lux mendukung pertumbuhan tumbuhan paku. Keanekaragaman tumbuhan paku di lokasi penelitian tergolong cukup baik dan berpotensi menjadi data dasar inventarisasi flora lokal serta konservasi keanekaragaman hayati. This study aimed to identify fern (Pteridophyta) species and determine their diversity level in Terentang Baru Village, Batin XXIV District, Jambi. Conducted in May 2026 using an exploratory survey, purposive sampling, and roaming methods, the study identified 10 fern species belonging to 9 genera and 8 families. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') was 2.18 (moderate), while the evenness index (E) was 0.95 (high). Environmental conditions, including a temperature of 28°C, humidity of 82%, soil pH of 6.4, and light intensity of 1,200 Lux, supported fern growth. The findings indicate relatively good fern diversity and provide baseline data for local flora inventory and biodiversity conservation.

The Effect Of Giving Manure Type Growth Regulators On The Vegetative Phase Of Chili Plants (Capsicum Frutescens)

Uni Savira, Hilda Pratiwi, Mizan Maulana
Abstract: Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is a horticultural commodity with high economic value and continuously increasing market demand. The success of cayenne pepper production is largely determined by vegetative growth&#8230; in the early stages, which is influenced by the availability of nutrients and plant growth regulators. The use of manure as a source of organic matter and natural Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) is expected to enhance vegetative growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of manure application and natural PGRs on the vegetative growth of cayenne pepper and to identify the treatment that produces the best growth.The research was conducted from December to January 2026 at the land of the Kopbun Suka Tani Sejahtera Business Research Center, Kota Juang District, Bireuen Regency. The study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a 4 × 3 pattern and three replications. The first factor was the dosage of manure consisting of 0 kg (control), 1 kg, 1.5 kg, and 2 kg per plant. The second factor was the type of natural PGR, consisting of shallot extract, rice water, and coconut water. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, and number of branches at 15, 30, and 45 days after planting (DAP). Data were analyzed using the F-test and continued with the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at a 5% significance level if the results were significant.The results showed that manure application had no significant effect on all vegetative growth parameters up to 45 DAP. The application of natural PGRs also showed no significant effect at 15, 30, and 45 DAP, as well as on other parameters. There was no significant interaction between manure and natural PGRs on all observed parameters.

The Effect of Population and Investment on Gross Regional Domestic Product and Unemployment in East Kalimantan Province

Yuli Hardiyanti, Jiuhardi, Juliansyah Roy
Abstract: This study analyzes the effect of population and investment on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and unemployment in East Kalimantan Province during the 2016–2025 period. The research employs a quantitative explanatory&#8230; planatory design using secondary time-series data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) of East Kalimantan. Path analysis was applied through two structural equations using SPSS 21, complemented by the Sobel test to examine the mediating role of GRDP. The results show that population and investment each have a positive and significant direct effect on GRDP, and jointly explain 97.4% of its variation. GRDP, in turn, has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, accounting for 76.3% of its variation. The Sobel test confirms that GRDP significantly mediates the indirect effects of both population (Z = 2.295) and investment (Z = 2.628) on unemployment. These findings indicate that economic growth, as reflected in GRDP, acts as a strategic transmission channel converting demographic potential and capital accumulation into employment opportunities, thereby reducing unemployment in the region.

Evaluasi Pengamanan Hutan Berbasis Risiko: Hubungan Intensitas Patroli, Pemantauan Satelit, dan Temuan Kayu Ilegal di Bolaang Mongondow

Hiola, Abdul Samad, Nabila Margareta Hakim, Abdul Alim, Daud Sandalayuk, Alexander Ruruh, Ernikawati, Dian Puspaningrum
Abstract: Operasi pengamanan hutan membutuhkan evaluasi berbasis data agar alokasi patroli, pemantauan satelit, dan respons penegakan hukum dapat diarahkan pada wilayah serta periode yang paling berisiko. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi&#8230; si hubungan antara intensitas patroli dan luas deforestasi, perubahan waktu respons penanganan kasus setelah pemanfaatan pemantauan satelit near-real-time, serta pola temporal dan indikasi konsentrasi spasial temuan kayu ilegal di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow, Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif evaluatif berbasis data operasional Balai Penegakan Hukum Kehutanan. Data mencakup 150 titik patroli dan temuan kayu ilegal selama 1 Januari-31 Desember 2023, 10 sektor pengamatan hasil agregasi titik patroli, serta 30 pasang kasus respons yang dipadankan antara periode manual Januari-Juni 2022 dan periode berbasis satelit Januari-Juni 2023. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, regresi linear sederhana, uji-t berpasangan, ukuran efek Cohen's d, uji Kruskal-Wallis, dan identifikasi outlier berbasis persentil ke-90. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa intensitas patroli berasosiasi negatif dan signifikan dengan luas deforestasi pada tingkat sektor (B = -1,05; R2 = 0,919; F(1,8) = 91,03; p < 0,001). Waktu respons rata-rata menurun dari 51,5 jam pada metode manual menjadi 23,6 jam setelah pemanfaatan pemantauan satelit, dengan selisih rata-rata -27,9 jam, t(29) = -14,72; p < 0,001; dan Cohen's d = 2,69. Volume temuan kayu ilegal tertinggi terjadi pada Q3 atau Juli-September (60,2 +/- 14,5 m3), dengan perbedaan signifikan antarkuartal (H(3) = 28,74; p < 0,001). Sebanyak 80% titik outlier berada pada wilayah berkerawanan tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi patroli terarah, pemantauan satelit, dan evaluasi spasial-temporal sederhana dapat memperkuat pengamanan hutan berbasis risiko. Namun, seluruh hasil perlu ditafsirkan sebagai asosiasi operasional karena penelitian bersifat observasional, jumlah sektor regresi terbatas, dan analisis spasial belum menggunakan pemodelan hotspot formal.

Keanekaragaman Dan Peran Tumbuhan Lumut (Bryophyta) Di Ekosistem Papua Dan Indonesia

Jesica Agustina Amsamsium, Osiat Saram, Galuh Putri Windhani Utami
Abstract: Tumbuhan lumut (Bryophyta) merupakan kelompok tumbuhan non-vaskular yang memainkan peran ekologis kritis namun sering diabaikan dalam kajian biodiversitas hutan tropis Indonesia, khususnya Papua. Penelitian ini bertujuan&#8230; mengkaji keanekaragaman jenis, distribusi spasial, serta kontribusi fungsional Bryophyta terhadap ekosistem hutan hujan Papua dan hutan tropis Indonesia secara umum. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah mixed methods, menggabungkan survei kuantitatif lapangan menggunakan metode plot dan transek belt, dengan analisis kualitatif ekologi berbasis literatur komparatif. Data diperoleh dari survei simulasi realistis di lima tipe habitat hutan Papua (hutan dataran rendah, montane, rawa gambut, riparian, dan hutan sekunder), dilengkapi dengan data sekunder dari 18 jurnal ilmiah internasional dan nasional. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi 312 spesies Bryophyta dari tiga kelas utama (Musci, Hepaticae, Anthocerotae), dengan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon (H') tertinggi ditemukan di zona hutan montane (H' = 4,21). Studi ini menemukan bahwa Bryophyta berkontribusi signifikan terhadap siklus hidrologi mikro (retensi air rata-rata 350-800% dari berat kering), siklus nutrisi, dan penyediaan habitat bagi mesofauna tanah. Research gap yang diisi adalah kurangnya data kuantitatif terpadu mengenai distribusi vertikal dan horizontal Bryophyta di ekosistem Papua yang selama ini terabaikan dalam peta biodiversitas nasional. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya Bryophyta sebagai indikator kesehatan ekosistem dan implikasinya bagi konservasi hutan Papua.

The Effect of Algorithmic Performance Appraisal on Employee Trust in Digital and Technology-Based Companies

Rini Anisyahrini, Winne Wardiani, Azizun Kurnia Ilahi, Anita Asnawi, Mochammad Arfani
Abstract: This study examines how employees perceive and trust Algorithmic Performance Appraisal (APA) in digital-native and technology-driven companies. Adopting Organizational Justice Theory, the Trust in Technology Framework, and&#8230; nd Cognitive Appraisal Theory, the research explores both the direct and indirect effects of APA on employee trust, with Perceived Procedural Fairness (PPF) as a mediating variable. The study uses a quantitative, cross-sectional approach, collecting data from 200 employees in technology-based organizations and analyzing the data with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Results show that APA significantly enhances both procedural fairness and employee trust, with PPF playing a partial mediating role in this relationship. These findings underscore the importance of transparency, procedural legitimacy, and avenues for employee voice in cultivating trust in algorithmic systems. The study’s theoretical contribution lies in its integration of multiple perspectives on trust and fairness within algorithmic HR management. The practical implication calls for the careful design and implementation of APA systems that employees perceive as fair and trustworthy. Future research should investigate these relationships in longitudinal and multi-contextual settings to deepen the understanding of trust dynamics in evolving AI-mediated work environments.

Implementation of Justice Collaborators’ Rights in Obtaining Reduced Sentences in Murder Cases

Dany Ardiansah Putra, Siti Marwiyah, Sukmana Dumayanti, Hartoyo, Bachrul Amiq
Abstract: The rights of justice collaborators (JCs) to obtain sentence reductions in murder cases remain inconsistently applied within Indonesia’s criminal justice system. This research addresses three core issues: the normative legal&#8230; legal basis for JC rights, the consistency of judicial decisions in granting those rights, and the necessity for legal reform. Using a normative juridical approach supported by document analysis and expert interviews, the study examines Law No. 31/2014, SEMA No. 4/2011, and recent judicial decisions, including the high-profile cases of Richard Eliezer and Abdul Khoir. Findings reveal that while legal provisions exist, the absence of detailed indicators, formal mechanisms for status determination, and binding multi-institutional coordination leads to implementation gaps. Judicial discretion remains unchecked, resulting in unequal treatment of justice collaborators with similar contributions. The study concludes that a lex specialis law is urgently needed to standardize definitions, evaluation mechanisms, and inter-agency protection schemes. Recommendations include harmonization of technical norms, incorporation of JC recognition in verdicts, and alignment with UNCAC and UNTOC standards. This would strengthen legal certainty, uphold the principle of nulla poena sine lege, and enhance the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in addressing serious crimes through systemic cooperation.