Abstract:Perkembangan teknologi digital memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap proses pembelajaran, termasuk dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Media sosial yang awalnya digunakan sebagai sarana komunikasi dan hiburan kini berkembang…
g menjadi sumber belajar yang interaktif, fleksibel, dan mudah diakses oleh peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi penggunaan media sosial sebagai sumber belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di era digital serta mendeskripsikan manfaat dan tantangan penggunaannya dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi literatur melalui pengkajian berbagai jurnal, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber referensi yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa platform seperti YouTube, Instagram, dan TikTok mampu meningkatkan minat belajar, mempermudah akses materi keagamaan, serta mendukung pembelajaran PAI yang lebih inovatif dan komunikatif. Namun, penggunaannya juga menghadapi beberapa tantangan, seperti penyebaran informasi yang tidak valid, rendahnya literasi digital, dan potensi distraksi dalam belajar. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendampingan dan pengawasan agar penggunaan media sosial dapat mendukung pembelajaran PAI secara efektif dan bertanggung jawab di era digital.
The development of digital technology has a significant impact on the learning process, including in Islamic Religious Education (PAI). Social media, which was initially used as a means of communication and entertainment, has now developed into an interactive, flexible, and easily accessible learning resource for students. This study aims to analyze the optimization of social media use as a learning resource for Islamic Religious Education in the digital era and to describe the benefits and challenges of its use in the learning process. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a literature study type through the review of various journals, scientific articles, and relevant reference sources. The results of the study indicate that platforms such as YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok are able to increase learning interest, facilitate access to religious materials, and support more innovative and communicative PAI learning. However, its use also faces several challenges, such as the spread of invalid information, low digital literacy, and potential distractions in learning. Therefore, guidance and supervision are needed so that the use of social media can effectively and responsibly support Islamic Education learning in the digital era.
Abstract:This study aims to identify the dominant error patterns of students in geometry learning based on Newman's Error Analysis (NEA) and to examine their implications for readiness to understand Non-Euclidean Geometry. The method…
thod employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 10 empirical articles published between 2019 and 2026. Data were extracted based on the five stages of NEA — reading, comprehension, transformation, process skill, and encoding — and subsequently analyzed through narrative synthesis, percentage comparison, and descriptive effect size. The results indicate that comprehension errors and encoding errors are the most dominant categories, with the highest percentages of 56.92% and 50%, respectively, followed by transformation errors, which consistently fall within a moderate effect range (20–40%), while reading errors and process skill errors are classified as low. The primary causes of errors include weak understanding of geometric concepts, inability in spatial visualization, limited mathematical language, and lack of procedural precision. The findings contribute as a diagnostic foundation for designing more effective geometry learning, while simultaneously serving as a conceptual bridge toward higher-level geometry
Abstract:Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada pelaksanaan workshop dengan tema “Tanggung Jawab dan Konsekuensi” yang ditujukan kepada anak-anak di Panti Asuhan ‘Aisyiyah, Kota Medan. Workshop ini dilatarbelakangi…
elakangi oleh pentingnya pembentukan karakter sejak dini, khususnya dalam hal pemahaman terhadap dampak dan konsekuensi dari setiap tindakan. Hasil observasi awal menunjukkan bahwa sebagian anak masih memiliki pemahaman yang rendah mengenai tanggung jawab dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mentransfer nilai-nilai tanggung jawab, membentuk pola pikir yang lebih dewasa, serta meningkatkan kesadaran anak dalam menghadapi konsekuensi secara positif. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi wawancara dengan pengasuh, studi literatur, penyusunan materi, pelaksanaan workshop secara interaktif, serta evaluasi melalui observasi dan umpan balik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman anak-anak terhadap pentingnya tanggung jawab, ditandai dengan perubahan perilaku seperti lebih disiplin, mandiri, serta adanya keinginan memperbaiki diri setelah melakukan kesalahan. Workshop ini juga mendukung pengasuh dalam membina karakter anak secara berkelanjutan. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi langkah awal pembentukan pribadi yang bertanggung jawab dan siap menghadapi tantangan sosial di masa depan.
Abstract:Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki mekanisme yang digunakan oleh BRI Unit Gending dan BRI Unit Pasar Lumbang, dua bank yang termasuk dalam program Kredit Usaha Rakyat pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk membantu…
antu usaha kecil di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan perekonomian negara. Dengan mengumpulkan, menyusun, dan mengevaluasi informasi yang dikumpulkan, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap pihak bank yang memahami prosedur pemberian KUR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prosedur pemberian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) di Unit Gending BRI dan Unit Pasar Lumbang telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah, termasuk proses permohonan, pemeriksaan atau analisis kredit, keputusan tentang kredit, dan pencairan atau akad kredit.
Abstract:Keberadaan pelatihan dan pengembangan karyawan menunjukkan bahwa organisasi tidak hanya memanfaatkan karyawan potensial, tetapi juga pada individu yang dapat berkomitmen untuk mencapai tingkat tanggung jawab yang lebih tinggi.…
inggi. Pelatihan dan pengembangan juga menjadi sangat berdampak terhadap kinerja, bila dari talenta karyawan yang paling diandalkan dalam suatu organisasi dengan melatih mereka dengan baik. Hasil kajian tehadap literatur yang meneliti pengaruh pelatihan dan pengembangan di berbagai sector industry, menegaskan bahwa kedua hal tersebut punya dampak yang cukup signifikan dalam mempengaruhi kompetensi serta kinerja karyawan, bahkan berpengaruh dalam peningkatan keduanya bila disertai dengan metode yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan individu setiap karyawan.
Abstract:This study aims to analyze the Fresh Fruit Bunch Boiling Process at the Sterlizer Station in Palm Oil Processing at PT. Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya. In writing this report, data collection is very important. The data collection…
lection methods used by the author are as follows: Documents or References Data collection through written and electronic documents from PT. Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya. Field Observation. The method is carried out by direct observation in the company environment. Literature Review. In addition to field observations, data is also taken from several literatures related to this report. The location of the field work practice was held at PT Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya which is located on Jalan Besar Mandoge-Kisaran. And the field work practice lasted for 1 month. Starting from September 1st – October 1st, 2023. The conclusions obtained from the results of the practical work are as follows: PT. Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya is a factory that processes fresh oil palm fruit bunches into CPO and palm kernel. The processing capacity at PT. Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya is 30 Tons of FFB / Hour The organizational structure at PT. Sumber Bumi Sawit Jadi Jaya is a functional organizational structure. The results of processing the percentage of cardiovascular load obtained that all boiler workers needed repairs, and the workload category of the four workers was influenced by age factors
Abstract:This study aims to examine the application of the High-Low method, Scatterplot, and Least Squares in cost analysis, particularly in separating fixed and variable cost behavior. The research uses a library research approach…
ch by collecting and reviewing literature from textbooks, journals, and official publications related to cost estimation and cost behavior modeling. The findings indicate that the High-Low method is simple because it uses only the highest and lowest activity levels, but its accuracy is limited due to reliance on extreme data points. The Scatterplot method provides a visual representation of the relationship between cost and activity, helping identify patterns and potential outliers; however, its results may vary due to subjective judgment in determining the cost line. Meanwhile, the Least Squares method is considered the most accurate because it utilizes all available data to produce the best-fit regression line, although it requires more complex calculations and statistical understanding. Overall, the selection of the most suitable method depends on the objective of the analysis, data availability, and the level of accuracy required
Abstract:Central Java–West Java border communities live in a multicultural environment where Javanese and Sundanese cultures meet, forming distinctive multilingual communication practices. The use of Javanese, Sundanese, and Indonesian…
donesian in everyday life functions not only as a means of communication, but also as a representation of the community's social identity. This study aims to analyze the multilingual communication practices of Central Java–West Java border communities and to explain the role of language in representing community social identity. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature review method supported by social-contextual reflection. Data were obtained from various scientific sources discussing multilingual communication, social identity, intercultural communication, bilingualism, and multilingualism. The analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, theme categorization, meaning interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that border communities flexibly use Javanese, Sundanese, and Indonesian according to the context of interaction, social relations, and communication needs. The practices of code switching and code mixing are important parts of daily communication as forms of social and cultural adaptation. In addition, language use functions as a symbol of cultural identity, a means of identity negotiation, and a mechanism of social integration in a multicultural environment. The findings affirm that multilingual communication is a representation of dynamic social identity and reflects the ability of border communities to maintain social harmony amid cultural diversity.
Abstract:This research aims to determine the relationship between company culture and employee achievement motivation at PT United Tractors Tbk. This company is known for its good work culture, with the slogan "moving as one" and…
solution-based company values. The success of this company was achieved with the support of employees who have high abilities, skills and motivation. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and literature study. Data were analyzed using triangulation to ensure validity. The research results show that a strong and healthy company culture can increase employee achievement motivation. A company culture that is innovative, supportive and open to evaluation and attention to detail regarding employee needs, such as a safe and comfortable work environment, plays a role in creating creative, committed and motivated employees. PT United Tractors also shows that good company support, continuous employee training and development, as well as a fair and transparent performance appraisal system, can encourage employees to achieve higher achievements. These findings support the hypothesis that there is a positive relationship between corporate culture and employee achievement motivation, that the stronger the company culture, the higher the employee achievement motivation.
Abstract:On January 27 and 28 2023, Manado City was hit by heavy rain which caused several areas to experience significant flooding. The high intensity of rain during that period reached extreme levels, resulting in the inundation…
n of several areas and submerging hundreds of residents' houses in 22 villages or sub-districts and 7 sub-districts in Manado. In studying this event, this research investigates the factors that influence extreme weather in Manado, observing sea surface temperature data, streamlines, air observations, the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). The analysis shows that the positive SOI and negative IOD phenomena significantly impact extreme weather in the region. Cumulonimbus (Cb) clouds drove the atmospheric conditions formed on January 27 and 28 2023 and air flows from the Indian Ocean which brought wet air masses into Indonesian territory. High sea surface temperatures, reaching 28-29°C, also play a role in the intensive growth of rain clouds. Based on atmospheric conditions seen from radiosonde observation data, the stability index value shows that unstable conditions trigger heavy rain which causes flooding